1、高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start UNIT 1 A New Start Section C Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 核心词汇 词汇一词汇一 award (1)n.C奖,奖赏;奖金奖,奖赏;奖金 (2)vt. 授予;颁发;奖励,判给授予;颁发;奖励,判给 【教材原句】【教材原句】 win an award 赢得一个奖项 【要点必要点必记记】 (1)get/receive/win an award(for.)因获奖 give sb. an a
2、ward 给某人颁奖 present an award 颁奖 (2)award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某种荣誉 题组练领悟方法 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【词语辨析词语辨析】 award,reward 与与 prize (1)award 多指奖励、奖赏、奖品,都与“奖”有关,作动词指“授予,颁发”; (2)reward 含前缀 re-“再、又”,有“返还”之意。是以回报的方式“奖励、奖 赏”,因此常译为“回报、报答、酬谢”等; (a)reward for(doing)sth. (做)某事的奖励 (3)prize 指在比赛、
3、竞赛中获得的奖。 first prize 一等奖 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) 他由于出色的表演而获奖。 He_ _ _ _ his excellent performance. (2) 我们来这里是为他们每个人颁奖的。 We came here to _ _ _ to each of them. (3) 获胜者被授予了一枚金牌。 The winner was awarded a gold medal. = A gold medal _ _ _ the winner. won the award for present an award
4、was awarded to 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 辨析填空(辨析填空(award/reward/prize) (4) Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a gift for painting_ she has won two national . (5) Work gets done more easily when people do it together,and the_ are higher too. (6) His movie won several _ at the film fes
5、tival,which was beyond his wildest dream. prizes rewards awards 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇二词汇二 opportunity n. 机会,时机机会,时机 【要点必记要点必记】 an opportunity to do sth. 做某事的机会 have an/the opportunity 有机会 take/seize/use an opportunity 把握住 / 抓 住 / 利用机会 miss/lose/waste an opportunity 错 过 / 失 去 / 浪费掉机会 高中英语
6、必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) He had as yet no opportunity _(relate)the incident to them. (2) Our company provides equal _(opportunity)for women. 单句写作单句写作 (3) Id like to _(利用这个机会来感 谢我的老师)for their support. to relate opportunities take this opportunity to thank my teachers 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT
7、 1 A new start 词汇三词汇三 subscribe v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)订阅(报纸或杂志) 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Subscribed 3,101 已被订阅 3 101 次 【要点必记要点必记】 subscribe to 订阅(=place an order for);同意,赞成(=approve of) 【学学法法点拨点拨】 subscribe to中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词形式。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) In spite of some shortcomings,I still _ _ _ _
8、(同意他们的计划). (2)词汇复现I figure that the books you selected and the magazines you _ _(订阅)are quite beneficial. subscribe to their plan subscribed to 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇四词汇四 view (1)n.C(从某处看到的)景色,风景;(从某处看到的)景色,风景;U,单数视野,单数视野, 视线;视线;C(个人的)看法,观点,见解,态度;(一次)观看(个人的)看法,观点,见解,态度;(一次)观看(2)vt. 观看;参观看;
9、参 观;看待观;看待 【教材原句】【教材原句】 1,231 views 1 231 次浏览 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)on view 在展出 the view from the top of the mountain 从山顶望去的景色 in view 在视线范围内 out of view 不在视野中 come into view 进入视野 have a good view of 对一览无余 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (2)in ones view=in ones opinion 在某人看来 take the view that. 持有的观点(that 引导同
10、位语从句) in view of 鉴于,考虑到,由于 point of view 观点,看法 view on/about. 对的观点 with a view to 为了;指望 view.as. 将视为 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) Finally,the famous castle_ _ _(映入眼帘). (2)词汇复现_ _ _(在他看来),dolphins are intelligent animals. (3)_ _ _(鉴于)the fact that the journey would begin at an altitude
11、of more than 5,000 metres,she changed her mind at last. (4) They_ _ _ (对有不同的观点)the mans real identity(身份). (5) One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can _ _ _(有好的视野). came into view In his view/opinion In view of have different views on get a good view 高中英语
12、必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 要点串练(用要点串练(用 view 及其短语填写下面一段话)及其短语填写下面一段话) What do you think of the (6)_ from this house? (7) _,the scenery here is very beautiful. Stand by the window,and you will (8)_ the whole area. Usually,the distant tall tower is (9) _,but in fine weather,it is also (10) _. Look,a red
13、 car is (11)_. So,(12)_ these advantages,I have made up my mind to buy this house (13) _ enjoying the scenery here. In a word,I (14) _this place _ a tourist attraction. view In my view have a good view of out of view in view coming into view in view of with a view to view as 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new
14、start 要点串练译文要点串练译文 你觉得从这所房子往外看景色怎么样?在我看来,这里的风景非常美。站在窗边, 你将对整片区域一览无余。通常,远处的高塔是看不见的,但在晴朗天气里,它也 在视野之内。看,一辆红色的汽车正映入眼帘。所以,鉴于这些优点,我决定 买下这所房子,为的是欣赏这里的风景。总之,我认为这个地方是一个很好的旅 游景点。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇五词汇五 former (1)adj. 从前的从前的 (2)n. 前者前者 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Today Im joined by a former student of our schoo
15、l,Lisa Osborne. 今天和我一起主持 节目的是我们学校的一位往届生丽莎 奥斯本。 【误区误区警示警示】 (1)former 作形容词时只作定语;former 作名词时常与定冠词 the 连用。 (2)the former 前者the latter 后者(形近词:later) 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) 我对以前的老板很满意。 I am very satisfied with my_ _. (2) 泪水和汗水很相似,但前者只能换来同情,而后者能为你赢得成功。 Tears and sweat are similar,but _
16、_ is only in exchange for the sympathy,while_ _ can win success for you. former boss the former the latter 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇六词汇六 graduate (1)vi. & vt. 毕业;授予学位毕业;授予学位 (2)n. 毕业生毕业生 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. 丽莎最近六月份从我
17、们学校毕业,即将在纽约上大学。 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)graduate from 毕业于某学校 graduate in 毕业于某专业 graduate in law from Oxford University 毕业于牛津大学法学专业 (2)graduation n. 毕业 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【误区警示误区警示】 graduate 是非延续性动词,不与段时间连用。 He has graduated from college for 3 years.() He graduated from college 3 years ago.() It is
18、3 years since he graduated from college.() 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) Sarah graduated _ physics_Cambridge University. (2) By the time Jack returned home from England,his son _(graduate)from college. (3) They are the _(graduate)who graduated from Peking University and are now play
19、ing an important part in our company. (4) After_(graduate)she reached a point in her career where she needed to decide what to do. 单句写作单句写作 (5) 自从大学毕业后我们一直没有面对面交流的机会。 We havent got a chance _. in from had graduated graduation to talk face to face ever since we graduated from university graduates 高中英
20、语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇七词汇七 as if 似乎;好像;仿佛(似乎;好像;仿佛(=as though) 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I feel as if high school was only yesterday! 我觉得高中就像在昨天一样! 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)look/seem/feel+ as if 表语从句 (2)as if 引导方式状语从句 as if 从句可用陈述语气。但更常用的是as if 引导的从句用虚拟语气,表示所述的情况 与事实不符,as if 从句谓语动词如下: 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【
21、误区警示误区警示】 as if + 分词 / 不定式 / 形容词 / 介词短语as if 引导的从句有时可用省略形式。 She stood at the door as if waiting for someone. 她站在门口,好像在等人。 与现在事实不符与现在事实不符 与过去事实不符与过去事实不符 had+ 过去分词过去分词 与过去事实不符 had+ 过去分词 与将来事实不符 would/could/might+ 动词原形 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) _ _ _ _(看起来好像)he didnt care about everyth
22、ing around him. (2) He _ _ _(看上去好像)he was about to burst into tears. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (3) He talks as if he _(know)everything in the world. (4) Dont handle the vase as if it _(be)made of steel. (5) Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _(happen)yesterday. (6) He described the characters in the nov
23、el as if he_(meet)them face to face. (7) He kept working as if nothing _( happen). It seemed as if looked as if knew were happened had met had happened 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇八词汇八 take part in 参加参加 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible. 只要保持开放的心态,尽 可能多地参与其
24、中。 【要点必记要点必记】 take part 参加(无宾语时,不用 in) take an active part in 积极参加(当 part前有形容词修饰时,形容词前要用不定冠词) 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【词语辨析词语辨析】 take part in,join in,join 与与 attend (1)take part in 指参加群体性活动,并发挥一定的作用; (2)join in 指参加小规模的活动,常可与take part in 换用; (3)join:join the army/the Party 参军 / 入党; join us in t
25、he game 加入我们一起做游戏 (4)attend:attend a meeting/ceremony/lecture 参加会议 / 参加典礼 / 听讲座。 attend class/college 上课 / 上大学 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) Many athletes are dreaming of _ _ _ (参加)the Olympic Games. (2)词汇复现They organised a debate,but I _ _ _ (没 有参加). (3) Nowadays women are _(正积极参加) soc
26、ial activities. taking part in didnt take part taking an active part in 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 辨析填空(辨析填空(take part in/join in/join/attend) (4) My sister _ the League last month and she has decided to _the activities to help the aged in town as a volunteer. (5) Ten strong young Chinese student
27、s are required to _ the boat race. (6) I shall _ an important conference next week. (7) All my family _ me _ wishing you a quick recovery. joined take part in take part in/join in attend join in 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇九词汇九 frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的受惊的,害怕的 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I was frightened at the
28、sight of the test paper. 我一看到试卷就感到害怕了。 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)be frightened of(doing)sth. 害怕(做)某事 be frightened to do sth. 不敢做某事 a frightened child 一个受了惊吓的孩子 a frightening experience 一次可怕的经历 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (2)frightening adj. 令人害怕的 fright n. 惊骇;惊恐 frighten vt. 使惊恐;惊吓 【一一言助言助记记】 The tiger was s
29、o frightening that it frightened the children,and the children were frightened by the tiger. 老虎太可怕了,吓着孩子了,孩子们被老虎吓坏了。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【学法点拨学法点拨】 -ing 形容词通常用来描述人或事物本身具有的特征,意为“令人的”;-ed 形 容词通常用来描述人的感觉,意为“感到的”,还可以描述人的声音、表情 等。如: a frightened girl 一个受了惊吓的女孩 a frightened look/expression 害怕的表情
30、高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓得某人做某事 frighten sb. out of doing sth. 吓得某人不敢做某事 frighten away/off 吓走,吓跑 frighten sb. to death 把某人吓得要死 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) With no one to turn to in such a _( frighten)situation,she felt very helpless. (
31、2) At midnight,a _(frighten)robber ordered a _(frighten) woman to give him all her money. (3) On seeing the _(frighten)scene,the little girl was so _ (frighten)that she burst out crying. frightening frightening frightened frightening frightened 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (4) We _ _ _ _(把
32、鸟儿吓走)by waving our hands. (5) In fact,he_ _ _ _ _(不敢 出去)alone at midnight. (6)词汇复现The awful noise _ (吓得他 放弃了他的计划)of exploring the abandoned(废弃的)house. (7) The little boy _ _ _(害怕)talking with his teacher face to face. frightened the birds away is frightened to go out frightened him out of his plan w
33、as frightened of 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (8) He tried to _ _ _ _ (吓得人们做) what he wanted. (9) 那条消息是令人恐惧的,他们都吓坏了。 _ _ (10) 那条可怕的消息把他们都吓得要死。 _ _ frighten people into doing The news was frightening and they were all frightened. The frightening news frightened all of them to death. 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT
34、1 A new start 词汇十词汇十 sight n. 看见;视力范围;视野看见;视力范围;视野 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I was frightened at the sight of the test paper. 我一看到试卷就感到害怕了。 【要点必记要点必记】 at the sight of 看到,一看到 at first sight 乍一看,初看时;初次见到 catch sight of 看见,瞥见 come into sight 进入视野,出现 in sight 看得见,在视野内 lose sight of 看不见 out of sight 看不见,不在视野之内 高中英语 必
35、修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1)词汇复现The little girl felt frightened _(一看 见)the dinosaur toys. (2) Tom met Mary at a party,and they fell in love _ _ _ (初次见到). (3) At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _ _ _(看不见). (4) Soon the truck _ _ _(出现)around a b
36、end. at the sight of at first sight out of sight came into sight 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十一词汇十一 figure (1)v. 认为,以为;相信;计算(认为,以为;相信;计算(2)n.C身材;人影;人物;身材;人影;人物; 要人(要人(=animportant person);图形;插图;数字(常用复数);图形;插图;数字(常用复数) 【教材原句】【教材原句】 But then I figured Id better just go all out and see what happens
37、. 但后来我想我最好还 是全力以赴,看看结果会怎样。 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)figure out 弄懂;计算出 figure that. 认为 (2)keep/lose ones figure 保持 / 破坏身材 a tall figure in black 一个黑衣高个子人影 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start a leading figure in the music industry 音乐界一位主要人物 a political figure 政治人物 a five-sided figure 五边形 the latest trade/sales figures
38、 最新的贸易 / 销售数字 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词义猜测词义猜测 (1)2017 北京卷If you dont understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people until you figure it out. _ (2) She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s. _ (3) Youll lose your slim figure if you dont pay attention to
39、your diet. _ (4)北京卷Its important for the figures to be updated(更新)regularly. _ (5)福建卷Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? _ (6)词汇复现I figure that you may give me some hints on how to operate this engine._ 弄明白 人物 身材 数字 计算 认为 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十二词汇十二 go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力全力以赴,
40、竭尽全力 【要点必记要点必记】 go all out for sth. 竭力获取某物 go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事;鼓足干劲做某事 单句写作单句写作 (1) We are sure to win the match so long as we _ _ _ (全力以赴). (2) He and his teammates _ _ (正在为全力以 赴)the game at the gym. go all out are going all out for 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十三词汇十三 select v. 挑选,选择挑选
41、,选择 【教材原句】【教材原句】 . I wasnt selected for the end-of-year competition . 我没有入选年终比赛。 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)select sb. for sth. 为了某事挑选某人 select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事 select.as. 挑选作为 select.from. 从中选出 (2)selection n. 挑选;选拔 selective adj. 有选择的 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【词语辨析词语辨析】 select,choose,elect 与与 pick (
42、1)select 指“精心挑选”; (2)choose 指一般意义的“选择”; (3)elect 指“投票选举”; (4)pick 指随意或慎重地“选择”。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)_(select)a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. (2) The players _(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (3) He hasnt been selected _ the team. (4) We ran out of wood and I was
侵权处理QQ:3464097650--上传资料QQ:3464097650
【声明】本站为“文档C2C交易模式”,即用户上传的文档直接卖给(下载)用户,本站只是网络空间服务平台,本站所有原创文档下载所得归上传人所有,如您发现上传作品侵犯了您的版权,请立刻联系我们并提供证据,我们将在3个工作日内予以改正。