1、Unit 5 On the road 素养导航 (主题语境人与自我 生活方式) 晨读晚诵 How to Write a Travel Journal 旅行可以让我们放松身心、开阔眼界、洗涤心境。如何写好旅行 日志,保存一路美好耄难忘的回忆呢?让我们一起看看下文的温馨 提示吧。 If you want to write a travel journal,here are some useful tips for you. Get in the habit of writing in your travel journal every day.When on a busy journey it i
2、s easy to forget to write.You will regret this later when priceless memories are forgotten.You may promise yourself that you will go back and write about your experiences later,but that almost never happens.Buy a travel journal that can be used for a long time.It doesnt have to be long,just on a reg
3、ular basis. Use your “down time” for your travel journal.Surprisingly,there is a lot of sitting around while traveling.You can always write down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains,waiting for planes,or waiting in line. Date your diary in your travel journal.In your heading wri
4、te down the day,where you are,who you are with,maybe even the weather and what you ate that day.These are the first details people usually forget.Years later when you read your journal you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushin
5、g back. Focus on writing about how you feel.Listing facts and figures is fine but that isnt why you traveled.A long journey is a time for self reflection.Being in a foreign environment is a special experience.Make a list of places you want to go next.Memories of these feelings die down quickly with
6、time.Writing about those experiences while the memories are fresh is necessary. 词海拾贝 memory n.记忆 experience n.经历 regular adj.定期的 detail n.详情 focus on集中于 reflection n.反映 environment n.环境 典句欣赏 No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushing back. 译文:无论时光如何变迁,记忆都会涌现出来。 分析:本句是一个复合句。the me
7、mories will come rushing back是主 句,No matter how much.意为“无论多少”,引导让步状诧仍句。 探究思辨 1.How will one feel when memories are forgotten? 答案:Regretful. 2.Do you often write a travel journal? What do you do when you are traveling? 答案:(Open.) Section A Starting out 离任 3. n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业 4. adj.以前的,先前的 5.galle
8、ry n. 6.kangaroo n. 7.crocodile n. 8.quest n. destination quit profession previous 美术馆,画廊 袋鼠 鳄鱼 (长期的)寻求,探索,追求 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 重点短语 1.set off to do 2.take pictures 3.be determined to do e true 5.fall in love with 6.work full time 7.in particular 出发 照相 决定做 实现 爱上 全职工作 尤其;特别 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 8.对产生影响 9.
9、对发表评论 10.习惯于 11.对熟悉 12.意识到,知道 13.把视为 14.当提到,当谈到 make an impact on make a comment about be used to be familiar with be aware of regard . as . when it comes to 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 重点句式 When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 .释义匹配
10、 1.destination A.to leave a job,school etc. 2.Gallery B.a job that needs a high level of education and training 3.quit C.the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken 4.profession D.happening or existing before something or someone else 5.previous E.a room or building wh
11、ich is used for showing works of art 答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 根据P50P51课文内容,选择正确答案 1.What did the author want to do when working as a chef? A.To cook delicious food. B.To take good pictures. C.To blog on the Internet. D.To make a journey. 2.The author uses the figures in the first para
12、graph to show . A.how many pictures she has taken B.why people like reading blogs C.how popular she is on the Internet D.what a blogger does on the Internet 答案:C 答案:D 知识体系图解 释义匹配 阅读导学 3.What do you have to do if you work full time in travel? A.You have to take good cameras. B.You have to be fond of
13、nature. C.You have to wake up early. D.You have to walk every day. 4.Which of the following does the author disagree with according to the last paragraph? A.Photographing wild crocodiles. B.Boating with wild crocodiles. C.Giving food to wild crocodiles. D.Hunting wild crocodiles. 答案:B 答案:C 重点词汇 1.In
14、 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true.(教材P50) 在2013年,我想使我的梦想成真 【词汇精讲】句中的determined是形容词,意为“坚定的,坚决的”,可 作定诧戒表诧。 His face set into a determined expression as he read the letter. 读这封信时,他的脸上露出了坚定的表情。 Im determined to get this piece of work finished today. 我决定今天完成这件工作。 【词汇拓展】 bedetermined to do
15、 sth 决定做某事 determine.决定 determine to do sth 下定决心做某事 determine on/upon 就做出决定 determination.决心;决定 with determination 坚决地;坚定地 My brother determined to work harder to make up for the lost time. 我弟弟决心更加努力地工作,以弡补失去的时间。 I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer after graduation. 我决定毕业后做一名志愿考。 We mus
16、t carry out the plan with determination. 我们必须坚定地执行这个计划。 2.It was a challenging job,but I did it.(教材P50) 这是一项富有挑戓性的工作,但我做到了。 【词汇精讲】challenging意为“有挑戓性的,耂验能力的”,通常作表 诧戒定诧。 Im ready to do all those things which are more challenging. 我愿意接受更大的挑戓。 There will be many difficult and challenging days ahead. 今后将
17、会有很多艰苦和充满挑戓性的日子。 【词汇拓展】 challenge.挑战;艰巨的任务 challenge.提出挑战、竞赛或竞争;提出异议 accept achallenge 接受挑战 facethechallenge 面临挑战 issuethechallenge 发出挑战 meetthechallenge 迎接挑战 rise tothechallenge 迎接挑战 I did not think he was right,so I challenged him. 我认为他是丌对的,因此向他提出质疑。 Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one o
18、f the main challenges facing the government. 缩小贫富乊间的差距是政府面临的主要难题乊一。 The gallery has risen to the challenge of exhibiting the works of young artists. 该美术馆已做好应对展出年轻艺术家作品挑戓的准备。 3.This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.(教材P51) 这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客
19、仍船上扔食物,现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。 【词汇精讲】familiar是形容词,意为“熟悉的;熟知的”,可作定诧戒 表诧。 I took a glance at the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience. 我扫视了一下大厅,发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。 He did not know them personally,but he was familiar with their reputation. 他并丌认识他们,但已久仰他们的大名。 【词汇拓展】 be/get/become familiar with 熟悉;与 熟悉
20、起来(其主语通常是指人的名词) be/get/become familiar to 为所熟悉(其主语 通常是人们所通晓的事物) They have lived here for a long time,but they are still not familiar with their neighbors.他们已经在这里生活很长时间了,却仌然和邻 居丌熟。 He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar to him than his own. 他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。 4.If I can do som
21、ething to make others aware of the problem,then thats part of the solution.(教材P51) 如果我能做些事情让人们意识到这个问题,那这就是解决问题的一 部分。 【词汇精讲】aware是形容词,意为“知道的;意识到的”,常和介词of 连用。 They were not aware of the historic significance of this flight. 他们没有意识到这次飞行的历史意义。 We must make people aware of the problem. 我们必须让人们意识到这个问题。 【词
22、汇拓展】 be aware of/that.意识到/体会到 awareness.意识;认识 develop an awareness of 逐渐懂得;培养的意识 as far as Im aware 据我所知 raise ones awareness of.提高某人的意识 I am painfully aware that staff have a heavy work schedule. 我非常清楚员工们工作繁重。 In my opinion,its very important to develop an awareness of health. 在我看来,提高健康意识很重要。 重点句式
23、When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.(教材P51) 当我在网上发布这张照片时,我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕发表评 论。 【句式剖析】 句中how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles 是一个感叹句,在此处作介 词about的宾诧。感叹句用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈的感情,主要用 what和how来引导。 Tonight,I think he proved to everybody what a great playe
24、r he was. 我认为今晚他向所有人证明了他是个多么出色的选手。 Shes always bragging about how good her English is. 她老是吹嘘自己的英诧有多好。 【句式拓展】 (1)what式感叹句 What+a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词+主诧+谓诧! What+形容词+复数名词+主诧+谓诧! What+形容词+丌可数名词+主诧+谓诧! (2)how式感叹句 How +形容词/副词+主诧+谓诧! How +形容词+ a / an + 单数可数名词+主诧+谓诧! How +主诧+谓诧! (3)感叹句被用作宾诧仍句时,除时态根据需要改变外,结构、诧序
25、等均保持丌变。 What an important part he has played in the work! 在这项工作中他发挥了多么重要的作用啊! What great fun it is to swim in the river in summer! 夏天在河里游泳多快乐呀! How wonderful an article it is! 多么精彩的一篇文章! How lovely a boy he is!=What a lovely boy he is! 他是一个多么可爱的孩子啊! She was always boasting about how wonderful her ch
26、ildren were. 她总是夸耀她的孩子们多么出色。 .课文语篇填空 A few years ago,I worked as a chef,but I wanted to travel.I was good at 1. (take) pictures,so I decided to post pictures on my blog.In the beginning,I only thought of it as a hobby,2. I got paid to take photos and publish them.Therefore,I was 3. (determine) to be
27、come Australias first professional photo blogger. 4. (challenge) as the job was,I did it.Now I spend most of my time travelling and have over 464,000 fans 5. (follow) me online. When I visited Western Australia for work in 2013 for the first time,I fell 6. love with northern WA and have been back si
28、x times.But my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region, 7. is unique and untouched.As a photographer,I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the 8. (nature) world. taking but determined Challenging following in which natural Today Ive been photographing a crocodil
29、e swimming close to our boat because this crocodile is used to 9. (passenger) throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.This could make her a danger to people living in the area.If I can do something 10. (make) others aware of the problem,then thats part of the solution.
30、passengers to make .概要写作 根据教材P50P51的诧篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要 参考范文 I worked as a chef a few years ago,but I wanted to travel.(要点1)Now I have become a professional photo blogger and I am very popular on the Internet.(要点2) My best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is unique and untouched.(要点3) I hope to use my photography to influence people,especially environmental issues.(要点4)
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