2020新外研版必修第三册unit1重点句型归纳总结.docx

1、Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 1.I was just letting off steam really,because I was so angry. 因为我太生气了,我当时只是在宣泄情绪 2.Our Agony Aunt answers your questions. 我们的知心阿姨回答你的问题。 3.There is an old American saying,“Loose lips sink ships.” 有一个古老的美国谚语,“祸从口出” 。 4.Take a deep breath,calm down,and always remember: th

2、ink first,speak later. 深呼吸,让自己平静下来,并谨记:先想,后说。 5.If you feel one of your teammates isnt pulling their weight,then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach. 如果你发现你们有一个队员没有尽责,那么可以从专业角度向你们队 的教练提出你的担忧。 6.Embarrassed and ashamed,I cant concentrate on anything. 我感觉既尴尬又羞愧,不能把注意力集中到任何事情

3、上。 【句式剖析】 形容词化的过去分词作状语,表示状态,修饰句子的主语。 7.Approached in this way,your friendship will soon be repaired. 用这种方法来解决,你们的友谊很快就会被修复。 【句式剖析】过去分词作状语。approach 与句子主语 your friendship 之间是动宾关系,所以用 Approached。 【句式拓展】 分词作状语通常可以转换成一个相应的状语从句,如果状语从句中的 谓语动词为被动结构,就用过去分词;如果状语从句中的谓语动词为主 动 结 构 , 就 用 现 在 分 词 。 有 时 为 了 强 调 , 分

4、 词 前 可 带 连 词 when,while,if,though,as if,unless 等,以便使句子的意思更清楚、 更连贯。 They would look down on her. 他们会看不起她。 8.When Riley moves to a new city, she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings. 当莱利搬到新的城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。 9.Sadness wants to do her duty but by accident causes the loss of Rileys happy

5、core memories with Joy. 悲伤想承担自己的责任,可是无意间造成了莱利核心快乐记忆的丢失。 10.Worried about her, Joy and Sadness try to work together to ensure she gets her core memories back. 快乐和悲伤非常担心莱利, 试图齐心协力确保她把核心记忆找回来。 11.Accepting sadness as part of life helps Riley deal with the emotional complexity of growing up,and settle d

6、own in her new life. 把悲伤看作生活的一部分,有助于莱利去处理成长中的情感的复杂问 题,并在她的新生活中安定下来。 12.Try to forgive someone when they apologise.当他们道歉的时候尽量 去原谅他们。 13.I can tell he is not easy to get along with. 我能看出他不容易相处。 14.Itll be fine once you get accustomed to using it. 一旦你用惯了就好了。 15.Oh,what a tangled web we weave,When first

7、 we practise to deceive! 当我们一旦开始欺骗的时候,我们得编织多么复杂的网啊! 16.Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”:little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth. 也许我们会安慰自己,认为自己所说的谎言大部分都是善意的谎言,为 了保护别人所讲的小小的谎言。 17.But to what extent can we justify telling

8、 white lies like these? 但是我们能在多大的程度上证明类似于这样的善意的谎言是正确的 呢? 18.Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve. 停下来,然后考虑一下,也许你的朋友想从你那里听到坦诚的评论以便 提高自我。 19.If youve had a bad day,do you tell your parents about it,or do you hide your tears

9、 and lie that your day was “fine”? 如果你这一天过得不愉快,你会诚实告诉父母,还是会掩藏泪水撒谎说 你过得“不错”呢? 20.The more independent you are,the better your life will be. 你越独立,你以后的生活就会越好。 21.When Riley moves to a new city, she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings. 当莱利搬到新城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。 【句式剖析】这是“have a hard time do

10、ing”结构,意为“做某事情很困 难”。也可以说“have a hard time in doing”。 22.It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient) in peoples lives. 据说,在人们生活中情商比智商更重要。 【句式拓展】常见的这类结构有: It is said that. 据说 It is reported that. 据报道 It is decided that. 已经决定 It is suggested that. 有人建议 It is

11、advised that. 有人建议 It is ordered that. 根据命令 It is thought that. 有人认为 23.If possible, suggest an alternativeHow about next week? 如果可能的话,可以建议另外一种选择方式下周怎么样? 【句式剖析】句中“if possible”是省略句,表示“如果可能的话”,完整的 形式:if it is possible。 24.However,when we lie and say that someones haircut looks good,or when we say that

12、 we love a meal that we secretly hate,are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else? 然而,当我们撒谎,说某个人的发型看起来很美,或者当我们说我们很 喜欢这顿饭但背地里其实很不喜欢的时候,我们真的希望能够让别人 改善提高吗? 【句式拓展】 (1)be about to do.when. 正要做某事就 (2)be doing.when. 正在做某事就在这时 (3)had just done sth when.刚做完某事就 25.The more independent you are,the better your life will be. 你越独立,你的生活就会越好。 26.After repeating this process a few times,they eventually found the ideal distance where they could feel warm while managing not to hurt each other. 在重复了这个过程几次之后, 他们最终找到了合适的距离,在这个距 离他们既感到温暖,又不会伤到彼此。