2020-2021学年浙江省A9协作体高一上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）+听力.doc

1、 浙江省浙江省 A9 协作体协作体 2020 学年第一学期期中联考学年第一学期期中联考 高一英语试题高一英语试题 考生须知：考生须知： 1.本卷满分本卷满分 150分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟；分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相 应的数字；应的数字； 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第第卷卷 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一

2、部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）分） 第一节： （共第一节： （共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the man do first tomorrow afternoon? A.Move hou

3、se. B.Watch a soccer match. C.Help the woman clean up. 2.What time is it now? A.9:20. B.9:30. C.9:45. 3.Where has the woman been? A.To Spain. B.To France. C.To Germany. 4.How will the woman go to the game? A.On foot. B.By bus . C.By car. 5.What is the relationship between Nick and the woman? A.Class

4、mates. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister. 第二节： （共第二节： （共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听听下面下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段

5、对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.The mans working experience. B.The mans new job offer. C.The situation of the job market. 7.How did the man get the new job? A.It was offered by his friend. B.It was offered by his college. C.It was

6、offered in a newspaper. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。 8.What has the boy begun to learn about in the geography class now? A.The sea. B.Rivers. C.Fish. 9.What did the boy do in the geography class? A.He drew a picture. B.He watched a film. C.He read the textbook. 10.What does the girl think of t

7、he homework of this week? A.It is easier. B.It is more interesting. C.It is harder. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。 11.When were the wooden houses built? A.In the 13th century. B.In the 10th century. C.In the 17th century. 12.Where did the man have lunch? A.On a hill. B.By a river. C.In a garden

8、. 13.How was the weather during the mans trip？ A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 16 题。题。 14.What is the topic of the photos of this year? A.Flowers. B.Animals. C.Food. 15.How should the photos be sent? A.By e-mail. B.In person. C.By post. 16.What is the prize? A.A cup. B.Some mo

9、ney. C.A camera. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17.What is the first job of the day? A.To check the notice. B.To clean the animals places. C.To feed the animals. 18.What time does the work finish in the zoo? A.At 6 p.m. B.At 8 p.m. C.At 7 p.m.19.How can visitors know about their favorite anima

10、ls? A.By reading the notice. B.By listening to the talks. C.By asking the workers. 20.What can we learn about the zoo? A.There is a restaurant in it. B.Three gift shops in it are open the whole year. C.Drinks and food can be bought in it. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节： （共第一节： （共 10 小题

11、；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In 1860, a Chinese functionary (公职人员)in Paris saw something that no Chinese had ever seen before: “On avenues, people ride on a vehicle with only two wheels which are held together by a pipe.They dash

12、along like galloping(飞驰的)horses.” This strange vehicle was, of course, a bicycle.One hundred years later, Chinese by the millions would be riding like “galloping horses” and the country would be known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. Things change, however.As China has gotten richer, “car culture” has repl

13、aced “bicycle culture”.In the 1990s, there were 670 million bicycles in China.Today, there are only 120 million, but efforts are being made to get people back on their bikes in order to improve their health and the environment. Beijing has built a 6.5-kilometer “bicycle highway” so that riders wont

14、have to deal with the dangers of riding on car-crowded city streets.And Zhejiang province plans to build 10,000 kilometers of “green cycle paths” for commuters.Shanghai is trying to make bike riding more popular by having an annual Tour de France Shanghai competition with professional riders from ar

15、ound the world. I have always thought of bicycles as personal freedom vehicles.The Chinese word zixingche does carry that meaning.You can go anywhere you want to, whenever you want to.You dont have to buy gas or charge the battery.You dont have to wait for the bus or ask your parents for a ride in t

16、he car.You just get on your bike and go.And, as you pedal along lovely tree-lined streets, you can feel your body working and getting stronger and healthier. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to cause concern, Im looking forward to the reemergence(重现)of Chinas cycling scene, as a means of recreatio

17、n(娱乐；消遣).People hop on bikes in the wind, not to get to and from work, but just to hang out around town, especially on a clear spring or autumn afternoon. 1. Why does the number of Chinese people cycling become smaller today? A. It is not free enough to cycle. B. Riding a bike is very dangerous. C.

18、More people can afford to buy cars. D. Riding a bike is not as fast as riding a horse. 2. The third paragraph is written in order to . A. show that big cities are very crowded B. suggest that China is trying to support bike-riding C. give some examples that cities are better places to ride a bike D.

19、 tell us that Shanghai has more professional riders than Beijing 3. From the last paragraph, we can know that . A. the writer likes bike-riding B. cycling is a good way to enjoy life C. riding gives us a sense of freedom D. cycling is a good way to fight disease 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章通过讲

20、述了中国早期自行车数量很多到当下因为变得富裕，更多人买得起 汽车，自行车的数量从而骤减。但由于健康问题，中国已经有城市建设专供自行车的基础设施或通过 举办自行车赛事来倡导人们更多地骑行自行车，希望自行车可以成为人们享受生活的一种好的方式。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Things change, however.As China has gotten richer, “car culture” has replaced “bicycle culture”.In the 1990s, there were 670 million bicycles in China.Today, th

21、ere are only 120 million(然而，情况改变了。随着中国越来越富裕， “汽车文化”已经取代了“自行车文化”。上世纪 90 年代，中国有 6.7 亿辆自行车。今天，只有 1.2 亿)”可知，现在在中国的自行车数量越来越少是因 为更多的人买得起汽车了，故选 C 项。 【2 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Beijing has built a 6.5-kilometer “bicycle highway” so that riders wont have to deal with the dangers of riding on car-crowded city street

22、s.And Zhejiang province plans to build 10,000 kilometers of “green cycle paths” for commuters.Shanghai is trying to make bike riding more popular by having an annual Tour de France Shanghai competition with professional riders from around the world.(北 京已经修建了一条 6.5 公里的“自行车高速公路”， 这样骑车的人就不必在汽车拥挤的城市街道上骑

23、车 了。浙江省计划为通勤者修建 1 万公里的 “绿色自行车道”。上海通过举办一年一度的环法自行车赛 (Tour de France Shanghai)，让来自世界各地的职业车手参加，试图让骑自行车更受欢迎。)”可知中国 的一些大城市正在为倡导更多的人使用自行车而做出适合自行车行驶的基础设施或举办赛事，希望自 行车更受欢迎，能够有更多人参与到自行车骑行中，可推知，这些事情都表明中国正在尝试着去支持 自行车行驶。故选 B 项。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Im looking forward to the reemergence(重现)of Chinas cycling scene,

24、 as a means of recreation(娱乐；消遣).People hop on bikes in the wind, not to get to and from work, but just to hang out around town, especially on a clear spring or autumn afternoon.(我期待着中国的自行车景观作为一 种娱乐方式重新出现。人们在风中骑上自行车，不是为了上下班，而是为了在城里闲逛，尤其是在晴 朗的春天或秋天的下午。)”可推断骑自行车时一种享受生活的好方式。故选 B 项。 B Fang Husheng is a

25、bright, lively, 82-year-old woman from Beijing who is learning to use a smartphone, but its been a struggle.“Technology advances so fast.What is supposed to make life easier is instead causing problems for us old people,” she says. Fang grew up in a simpler age when you had to actually leave your ho

26、use to shop, buy a train ticket or make a doctors appointment.Now all of these things can be done with a smartphone and, in some cases, only with a smartphone.Recently an elderly man in Dalian was unable to travel on the subway because, to enter the subway, his QR health code needed to be scanned.“W

27、hat is a QR code?” the man asked.“I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?” In the end, he left the station, feeling confused and embarrassed. I can certainly sympathize with (同情) Fang and the man from Dalian.They have spent their entire lives contributing to society and now they fe

28、el excluded from that society.But what can be done? One group of volunteer college students is trying to help.They are called See Young and they help the elderly learn how to use smartphones.However, teaching old folks about smartphones is only one part of the problem. Many older people have physica

29、l and health issues.Poor eyesight makes reading characters on small screens difficult.And “leathery fingers” (it means their fingers are less sensitive) make it hard to use touch screens. There are about 255 million elderly people in China and by 2030, one quarter of the population will be over 60 y

30、ears of age.New technology and new solutions are going to be needed to make sure that these old folks arent left by the side of the road as the rest of society races past. 4. The first paragraph is used to . A. to show the fast development of technology B. tell us the usage of a smartphone C. descri

31、be the old womans situation D. attract the readers interest in the article 5. Why didnt the old man travel on the subway? A. He didnt buy a ticket. B. He had no smartphone. C. He was not healthy enough. D. He didnt want to be scanned. 6. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underl

32、ined phrase “feel excluded from”? A. feel ignored by B. feel focused on by C. feel respected from D. feel kept out of 7. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Old people are slow to learn to use smartphones. B. There will be many more old people in the near future in China. C. Greater help should b

33、e provided to help the old learn new technology. D. Physical and health reasons make it difficult for the old to use new technology. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当代技术发展迅速，随处都用到了智能手机。可这给老年人的生活 带来了很多不便。作者对这一现象及原因进行了分析。并呼吁我们找到新的技术和新的解决方案来确 保这些老人不会被社会上的其他的人抛弃在路边。 【4 题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要讲的的是

34、智能手机在给我们带来便利的同时也带给老人们很多 生活上的困难。所以，第一段讲述了方户生老人以积极的态度学习使用手机的故事，主要是吸引读者 的眼球，继续读文章。故选 D 项。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Recently an elderly man in Dalian was unable to travel on the subway because, to enter the subway, his QR health code needed to be scanned.“What is a QR code?” the man asked.“I have money to

35、buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?” In the end, he left the station, feeling confused and embarrassed.”可知，大连的这位老人在上地铁的时候被要求扫码，可是老人没有智能手机也不知道 QR 是什么，结果被留在车站，不允许上地铁。老人说的一句“我为什么需要智能手机？”更加证实了他不 能乘坐地铁的原因就是没有智能手机。A项：他没有买票是错误的。文中老人问道“I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smartphone?”。说明老人是买过

36、票的。所以，A项是错误的。C项：他不足够健 康，文中并未提及。D项：他不想被扫描。故选 B项。 【6 题详解】 词义猜测题。由第一段和第二段可知，这两位老人，一位已 82 岁还积极学习智能手机的使用，另 一位来自大连的老人因为没有智能手机而不能坐地铁。分析句子“I can certainly sympathize with (同情) Fang and the man from Dalian. They have spent their entire lives contributing to society and now they feel excluded from that societ

37、y.”可知，文中的“我”同情这两位老人。他们将自己的一生奉献给了社会，并且 现在他们被社会排除了。A 项：被忽视；B 项：被关注；C 项：受尊重；D 项：被排除在外。故选 D 项。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章的第一段中的“What is supposed to make life easier is instead causing problems for us old people,” she says.”（什么应该使生活更容易，而不是给我们老年人造成问题。）和最后一段中的 “New technology and new solutions are going to be neede

38、d to make sure that these old folks arent left by the side of the road as the rest of society races past.”（我们需要新的技术和新的解决方案来确保这些老人不会 被社会上其他的人抛弃在路边。）可知，作者主要的目的还是呼吁人们大力帮助老年人学习新技术。 故选 C项。 C The journey of self is often nothing more than an exercise in patience and in the management of expectations. Many

39、 years ago, I was getting ready to leave home for college. I had the hope that I could finally answer the questions that had been bothering me since the beginning days of my high school years: what did I want to do; who did I want to be; what would make my life truly meaningful? I felt certain that

40、I would be picking up the answers along the way. And there was this belief that the me who had spent many a day thinking over such things would one day suddenly pop out from his chrysalis (蝶蛹)like a caterpillar (毛毛虫) does when it becomes a butterfly. But alas, my change from caterpillar to butterfly

41、 was like being stuck in an endless queue for a ride at a Disney park. It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life. Daisy The journey of self is often nothing more than a tug-of-war (拔河)match between who we see ourselves to be, and how others view us. I had b

42、een considerably shy growing up, and often had trouble talking with new people. This made my high school years even more difficult as I had moved from my hometown and had registered in three different high schools over that period of time. It was at this time that I started to follow my own interest

43、s and to better understand and develop my own sense of self. However, the self is in fact partly formed by how others see us. There is a natural tension (矛盾)between our inner sense of self, and how other people see us. The general rule is that the truer you remain to your internal sense of self, the

44、 more likely it is that people will like and admire you. -Emily 8. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Its not easy to understand oneself truly. B. The writer doesnt like being kept waiting. C. The years the writer spent in the high school were long and hard. D. The experience of waiting in t

45、he park is an exercise in patience. 9. According to Emily, which is the most important in the life journey? A. Staying true to oneself. B. Having ones own interest. C. Understanding what others think of you. D. Enjoying experiences in different schools. 10. What do Daisy and Emily have in common? A.

46、 Neither of them cares much about others. B. Neither of them had a happy high school life. C. Both of them took a negative attitude to high school life. D. Both of them reflect on their own life deeply. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章通过引用 Daisy 与 Emily 对人生的态度和感悟来告诉我们如何认清自我， 保持自我。 【8 题详解】 句意猜测题。根

47、据画线句以及下一句“But alas, my change from caterpillar to butterfly was like being stuck in an endless queue for a ride at a Disney park.It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life.(但是，唉，我从毛毛虫变成蝴蝶，就像在迪斯尼公园排队玩一样，排不完队。 我花了很长时间才意识到，生活中没有所谓的 “快闪”。)”结合上文作者提到人们都认为人生真谛 在经过认

48、真思考后就会突然出现，像破茧成蝶一样可知，作者最后发现这个过程其实不是那样的，它 就像是排不完的长队，最终才知道生活中并没有这样所谓的“快闪”，即捷径。由此推知，划线句子 的意思为：一个人想要真正找到人生的意义是什么，完全地理解自己是不容易的。故选 A 项。 【9 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The general rule is that the truer you remain to your internal sense of self, the more likely it is that people will like and admire you.(一般的规律是， 你对自己内心感觉越真实， 人们就越有可能喜欢和崇拜你。)”可知，Emily 觉得保持真我是人生旅途最重要的，故选 A 项。 【10 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“It took me a long time to realize that there is no such thing as a fast-pass in life.(我花了很长时间才意识到，生活中没有所谓的“快闪”。)”以及第二段“It was at this time that I started to follow my own interests and to better und