（2020新版）外研版英语选修第一册习题 Unit 1　Section C　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection.docx

1、Section C Developing ideas in particular;cross out;due to;combine with;throw new light on 1.I become worried and afraid that I will in English. 答案 fall behind 2.All the candidates are excellent,but I like the last one his experience is just what we need at the moment. 答案 in particular 3. her contrib

2、ution in serving the society,she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize aged 69. 答案 Due to 4.Gradually,they the Kunqu Opera,Yiyang Opera,Hanju Opera and Luantan,and formed the present Beijing Opera. 答案 combined with 5.Dogs have complex emotions such as jealousy(嫉妒)and pride,according to a scientific rese

3、arch that their relations with humans. 答案 threw new light on 6.I want to the unnecessary words. 答案 cross out .翻译句子 1.使她高兴的是她在一场如此重要的比赛中赢了。(主语从句) 答案 What made her happy was that she won the game in such an important match. 2.很多享有几百年盛誉的中国品牌,正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。(having done) 答案 Many Chinese brands,having de

4、veloped their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market. 3.我从长长的单子上划掉了另一个珍妮。(cross out) 答案 I crossed out another Jeanne from my long list. 4.这个国家的做法可能给它邻国解决问题时带来新思路。(throw light on) 答案 The countrys approach could throw some light on the problem in its neighbouring c

5、ountry. 5.虽然这些图标的形状不同,但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。(while) 答案 While these icons have different shapes,they are of similar size and colour. 能力提升 .阅读理解 Zaki was small for his twelve years,and he was angry being treated as a child.Farid,his elder brother,had been looked upon as a man long before he was Zakis age.Ever

6、y day Farid and the other young Bahraini men went out in their wooden boats to dive for oysters (牡蛎).Many times Zaki begged to go along,but Farid always refused. So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice.His grandfather,a former diver,would watch him and advise him.All morning,Zaki

7、 would practice diving beneath the waves.Every afternoon,again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath.With each days practice,his diving improved and he could hold his breath a little while longer.Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out of it. Zaki rose early one day.

8、He wanted to compete with his brother.They dived beneath the waves.Zaki opened his eyes and found himself looking into his brothers face.Farid was smiling with confidence.Slowly,the smile was disappearing from Farids face.As more seconds passed,a worried look appeared on Farids face.Farid was realiz

9、ing that Zaki could possibly beat him.Looking into Farids eyes,Zaki suddenly understood what losing could mean to his brother.Never would the villagers allow him to live it down.He would be laughed at by losing to a little child.Almost without thinking,Zaki kicked his feet and rose to the surface of

10、 the water a second before Farids head appeared beside him. The men around them cheered and patted Farid on the back.Farid,however,put his arm around Zakis shoulders.“Today,” Farid announced,“we shall have a new diver among us.” Then quietly,for Zakis ears alone,he said “Thank you,my brother.” And Z

11、aki knew that they both had learned that it takes more than strength to make a man. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Zaki在 12岁的时候还被看作是小孩,不能出海捕鱼,整天在浅水区训 练,而他的哥哥在 12 岁的时候早已经被看作一个成人,这使他很沮丧。有一天,他决定与哥哥比赛潜 水,当他发现哥哥快要坚持不住的时候,他突然意识到失败对哥哥意味着什么,他在哥哥浮出水面前先 浮出水面,成全了哥哥。他们俩都从中学到了很多。 1.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.Za

12、kis grandfather was a good diver. B.Zaki liked staying at home every day. C.Zaki practiced hard in the water daily. D.Zakis grandfather encouraged him to dive. 答案 C 解析主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述 Zaki每天在祖父的陪伴下去浅水区训练,早上在波浪下潜水,下午 在水下练习憋气,经过长期的训练,他在水下与水面上感觉都差不多了,也就是潜水能力超强了。所以 这段话主要描述 Zaki每天在努力训练。故选 C项。 2.Which of the

13、 following best describes Zaki according to Paragraph 3? A.Considerate. B.Ambitious. C.Confident. D.Adventurous. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。第三段描述的是 Zaki与哥哥在水下潜水的比赛。当他发现哥哥无法坚持,想要浮 出水面的时候,他自己先浮出水面,让哥哥赢得比赛。因为他突然意识到了这次失败可能意味着哥哥 以后都不能捕鱼了。所以可以看出 Zaki既贴心又善解人意。considerate“体贴的,体谅 的”;ambitious“野心勃勃的”;confident“自信的”;adventu

14、rous“喜欢冒险的”。故选 A项。 3.What can we infer from the last sentence of the text? A.Farid beat his little brother easily. B.Zaki was as strong as his brother. C.Zaki regretted losing the competition. D.Both Farid and Zaki had grown up. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Then quietly,for Zakis ears alone,he said Thank yo

15、u,my brother.”可知,Farid 理解弟弟有意让他赢得比赛,对弟弟很是感激,还宣布他们今天又有了一名潜水 员。故最后一句是说,Zaki也从比赛中懂得了成为一个真正的男人需要的不仅仅是力量,所以两个人 都从中懂得了很多,都获得了成长。故选 D项。 4.What is the best title for the text? A.Farids Pride B.Zakis Challenge C.Brothers Competition D.Grandfathers Advice 答案 B 解析主旨大意题。本文开始描写的是 Zaki 12岁了还被当作小孩的失落,最后通过比赛,不仅自己成

16、了潜水员,还明白了成为一个真正的男人需要的不仅仅是力量。Zaki面临的不仅是成为潜水员的挑 战,更是为人设身处地考虑的挑战。所以 B项为最佳标题。 .应用文写作 假如你是李华,打算寒假去英国旅游,在网上预定了伦敦一家酒店。你的航班将于 2月 13 日晚上 8 点抵达希思罗(Heathrow)机场,出发前你给联系人 Mr Green 写一封邮件询问相关事宜,要点如下: 1.抵达酒店的交通; 2.用餐; 3.推荐景点。 注意: 1.词数 80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考范文 Dear Mr Green, I am Li Hua from China,and I decided

17、 to fly to UK for my winter vacation.I have booked my hotel on the Internet.I am writing to ask you for some information before I get there. To begin with,my flight is scheduled to arrive at Heathrow Airport at 8 p.m.on February 13.I wonder if it is convenient for me to get to the hotel by public tr

18、ansport given possible delays.Besides,Id like to know more details about the accommodation,especially something about the meals,as I didnt see that on the webpage.More importantly,could you recommend some attractions to visit?London has always been my dream place to explore the English culture,but w

19、ith too many choices,recommendations from you will be valuable and highly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply and seeing you soon in London. All the best. Yours, Li Hua .读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为 150左右。 We have a pit bull (比特犬).We found him a few weeks ago,walking alo

20、ng the road in a rural area.He jumping on cars,we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby,so we passed him by.A few hours later,on our return trip,he was still in the same place,again,trying to get folks to stop for him.When he saw us,he laid down in the middle of the road,so we were u

21、nable to get around him. We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes,trying to figure out if anyone was around from whom he was separated.It didnt appear so.Then,we took a good look at the dog.He had no collar and he was really thin.We decided he was abandoned. My husband said,“If he does

22、nt bite me when I try to pick him up,then we have a new dog.” The dog happily joined us with no fight at all.The only thing we were in danger of was getting licked to death.He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and thanking us for picking him up. The dog was clearly on the road for s

23、ome time.He was extremely under weight.He was covered in scars and new wounds.We have guessed that some of the scars were from when he was on the road.We thought of possible fights with coyotes,but he also looked as though he was used to fighting other dogs.We figured his incredibly sweet personalit

24、y was the reason he was abandoned.He cant have been a good fighting dog. Therefore,we fed him a lot over the course of the next two weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. Paragraph 1: We took him to the vet. Paragraph 2: Now we all love the dog very much.He once helped save me from trouble. 参考范文 Pa

25、ragraph 1: We took him to the vet,who said the dog appears to be in good health,despite his having been abandoned.He figured out the dog is about two or three years of age,from the condition of his teeth.Then the vet gave him all the required shots and applied some medicine to the scars and new woun

26、ds.About a month later,the dog changed into a strong and lovely one.He is both sweet and gentle. Paragraph 2: Now we all love the dog very much.He once helped save me from trouble.One day my husband went to work in a hurry,forgetting to turn off the gas.I was sleeping soundly when I heard the dog barking like crazy.I was woken up,realizing something unusual must have happened in our house.It turned out that the house was filled with gas,which made me in danger.I owed it to the dog that I avoided a disaster.Since then,the pit bull has become a member of our family.