1、课时分层作业(二) .单句语法填空 1You couldnt phone her between 7:30 and 9:30.She will be having(have) a meeting then. 2Hurry up! The guests will be arriving(arrive) at any minute! 3Professor Craig will be giving(give) a lecture on Etruscan pottery this time tomorrow evening. 4In America,presidential elections(ele
2、ction) are held every four years. 5Ill be back in an instant after having lunch. 6This speech and plan was approved of by all,and they were soon ready. 7I have expressed my personal commitment(commit) to finish the job. 8 Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suitable(suit)
3、 for the job. 9Let me remind you on your delivery,the way in which you talk. 10I did(do) like that movie more than I wanted to. .完形填空 It was a Friday night and I was 1 a restaurant,washing dishes.A plate slipped through my wet fingers and fell onto the floor in 2 My face flushed(发 红) and inside I wa
4、s screaming,“Why me! ?” as if my 3 would make the plate whole again. The broken plate was only one of the many 4 fighting inside me.There were a dozen other smaller but urgent concerns. For me,it was impossible to get some much 5 rest or some study time before a coming exam.I had to 6 with the famil
5、y expenses(开销)So I got back to work. It was 12 pm.when I finally finished my work.I got on the bus home and took out my notes to study.I got the 7 looks from people out of bars because I was studying on a bus in the middle of the night. Their 8 didnt bother me at all.I knew something had to change i
6、n my family and it 9 to me to begin it.Fortunately,I also knew I had desire and 10 in my blood.My grandfather was among the first Mexican immigrants who 11 in LA.Both of my parents left Mexico in their early teenage years and began working long 12 as a cook and a maid.The spirit was passed down gene
7、rations,which helped me both in school and at work. As I walked through the front door at home,I saw my mother had fallen asleep 13 me despite her own long day.In my bedroom watching my brothers breathe slowly made me feel my bodys tiredness.However, it would be a while before I could 14 them in sle
8、ep.I had an essay due early the next morning, and Ms.DePaolo doesnt 15 late work. 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了一个墨西哥移民的孩子在学习之余还要去餐 馆刷盘子以贴补家用的故事。 1A.in the middle of Bin the front of Cin the corner of Din the back of D 句意:那是一个星期五的晚上,我在一家餐馆的后厨洗盘子。根据常识 可知,洗盘子应该是在餐馆的后厨,故 D 项正确。 2A.slices Bpieces Cblocks Dsheets B 盘子掉到
9、地上肯定是要摔得粉碎,in pieces 表示“成为碎片”,故 B 项 正确。 3A.scream Bcry Cvoice Dshout A 句意:我尖叫, “为什么是我!?”好像我的尖叫能让盘子再次完整一 样。根据空前的“screaming”可知此处选 scream,故 A 项正确。 4A.tasks Bdifficulties Cworries Dmatters C 句意:破碎的盘子只是我内心斗争的众多忧虑之一。后一句中出现的 concerns 是 worries 的同义词,故 C 项正确。 5A.excited Battracted Cdelayed Dneeded D 句意: 对我来说
10、, 在即将到来的考试前得到一些急需的休息或学习时间 是不可能的。因为我要兼顾学习和工作,所以无法得到急需的休息或学习时间, 故 D 项正确。 6A.increase Bwork out Ccut down Dhelp out D 句意:我必须帮助解决家庭开支。根据空后的“with the family expenses” 可知,我必须要工作帮忙贴补家用,故 D 项正确。 7A.strange Bcasual Cfriendly Dformal A 句意: 我大半夜在公共汽车上学习, 从酒吧里出来的人都用异样的眼光 看着我。我大半夜在车上看书,引来旁人侧目,故 A 项正确。 8A.observa
11、tion Bstares Claughter Dignorance B 句意:他们的注视根本没有打扰到我。上文说我大半夜在车上看书,引 来旁人侧目,此处指他们的“注视”,故 B 项正确。 9A.felt Bjumped Cthrew Dfell D 句意: 我知道我的家庭必须有一些改变, 而这一重任就落在了我的肩上。 上文说我工作帮忙贴补家用,此处指改变家庭状况的重任落在我的肩上,故 D 项正确。 10A.promise Bwish Ccourage Dability C 句意: 幸运的是, 我也知道我的血液里流淌着(对美好生活的)渴望和(改 变现状的)勇气。根据空前的“desire”可知,我
12、有对美好生活的渴望和改变现状的 勇气,故 C 项正确。 11A.settled Bmoved Clived Dworked A 句意:我祖父是第一批在洛杉矶定居的墨西哥移民之一。根据空前的 “immigrants”可知,我祖父是第一批在洛杉矶定居的墨西哥移民之一,故 A 项正 确。 12A.years Bdays Chours Dminutes C 句意: 我的父母在十几岁的时候就离开了墨西哥, 开始长时间做厨师和 女佣。每天工作很长时间应该用“小时”表示,故 C 项正确。 13A.waiting for Bwatching on Ccalling up Dsearching for A 句意
13、:我看见母亲在等我时睡着了。我是在半夜回到家的,劳累一天的 母亲在等我的时候睡着了,故 A 项正确。 14A.take Bjoin Chold Dkeep B 句意:然而,要过一会儿我才能和他们一起睡觉。根据空后的“in sleep” 可知,此处指“和弟弟们一起睡觉”,故 B 项正确。 15A.receive Bcheck Caccept Dassess C 我大半夜还要写作业是因为老师不接受迟交作业,故 C 项正确。 .语法填空 The giant panda,1._ will be the mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic is ofte
14、n regarded as a symbol of China.Its helmet is also indicative of the snow and ice of winter sports.The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language, with “Bing” the Chinese word for “ice” and “Dwen Dwen” meaning robust and lively.The Paralympic mascot choice of
15、the lantern 2._(see) as “symbolic of harvest,warmth and light” In the name “Shuey Rhon Rhon” ,“Shuey” is the Chinese word for “snow” and “Rhon Rhon” has the meaning of 3._(tolerate) and integration.It is a message of the future to the future generation of Chinese people who will 4._(inspire) by the
16、amazing faith of the Paralympic athletes.The mascots,5._(reveal) on September 17 at Beijings Shougang Ice Hockey Arena,are strongly associated 6._ the host nations culture. “The two mascots combine elements of traditional Chinese culture and a modern international style,as well as 7._(emphasize) the
17、 characteristics of ice and snow sports,and 8._ of the host city, ” said Beijing 2022 executive president Chen Jining.“ They 9._ (vivid) show the Chinese peoples eager expectations for the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games,and Chinas warm invitation to friends from all over the world, ” sa
18、id Chen, who is also the mayor of Beijing. International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach expressed his delight at the design.“From what I have seen,I can say it is a great choice.It will be 10._ wonderful ambassador for China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022, ” he added. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了冬奥会吉祥物
19、冰墩墩和残奥会吉祥物雪绒绒。 1which 考查定语从句。分析可知空格处引导非限定性定语从句,先行 词 the giant panda 指物,从句中缺少主语,要用 which 引导这个定语从句,故填 which。 2is seen 考查时态和语态。句意:残奥会吉祥物选择的灯笼被视为“丰 收、温暖和光明”的象征。see 在句子中作谓语,与主语 The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern 之间是被动关系, 要用被动语态。 主语 The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern 表达的是单数意义,谓语动词也要用单数。全
20、文为一般现在 时,时态应用一般现在时。故填 is seen。 3tolerance 考查词性转换。空格处做介词 of 的宾语要填名词,故填 tolerance。 4be inspired 考查语态。inspire 和主语 who 之间是被动关系,will 是情 态动词,后面接动词原形。故填 be inspired。 5revealed 考查非谓语。本句的谓语动词是 associate,reveal 在句中做非 谓语,与逻辑主语 The mascots 之间是被动关系,要用其过去分词形式。故填 revealed。 6 with 考查固定搭配。 词组 be associated with 为固定搭
21、配, 意为“与 有关”,故填 with。 7emphasizing 考查动名词。as well as 后接动词时,动词一般要用动名 词形式,故填 emphasizing。 8those 考查代词。句意:这两个吉祥物结合了中国传统文化和现代国际 风格的元素,并着重强调了冰雪运动以及所在城市的特征。根据句意,空格处的 意思是“特征”。前文已经出现过 characteristics,所以要用一个代词指代, characteristics 是复数意义,所以用代词 those。故填 those。 9vividly 考查词性转换。修饰动词 show 要用副词,故填 vividly。 10a 考查不定冠词。空格处修饰名词 ambassador,ambassador 是可数名 词,所以要填一个冠词。根据语境,这里是泛指“一个大使”, wonderful 是辅 音开头,要用不定冠词 a,故填 a。
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