2021中考英语（人教版）一轮复习教材梳理练习17　九年级(全一册)　Unit 5~ Unit 6.docx

1、课时作业课时作业 17 九年级九年级(全一册全一册) Unit 5 Unit 6 .单项填空。 1.(2020 深圳改编)Hey,Alicia!Have you got used to Chinese food? Yes!But I am still learning to use as a Chinese does. A.forks B.chopsticks C.knives D.bowls 2.(2020 江苏苏州) Kunqu Opera is thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou.Dont miss it during your stay

2、 here. A.hardly B.widely C.suddenly D.badly 3.(2020 江苏南通) The children are jumping excitedly because they have the design perfectly in groups. A.completed B.controlled C.contacted D.caused 4.(2020 黑龙江牡丹江改编)Who went to the graduation party last night,Mary? Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms.Wan

3、g appeared at the party. A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Because;and 5.(2020 黑龙江哈尔滨改编)Who do you admire most,Yang Ming? Zhong Nanshan.Not only I but also my classmates him. A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to D.are about to 6.(2020 北京) The kite in China more than 2,000 years a

4、go. A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented 7.(2020 湖北孝感)Helen,could you please water the flowers in my garden? .They are so lovely. A.Thats too bad B.With pleasure C.Youre welcome D.Im afraid not 8.(2020 安徽淮南龙湖中学模拟)There were 12 in the 400-meter race and my classmate Paul got first place.

5、 A.competitors B.visitors C.postmen D.interviewers 9.(2019 湖北鄂州)Jimmy,I dont like my classmate Bob.He is so noisy. Oh,so he is.But you cannot avoid him.He sits next to you. A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.to meeting 10.(2019 安徽宣城三中模拟)Mom,are you cooking chicken soup?It so delicious. Yes,dear.Come and t

6、aste it. A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.sounds .完形填空。 (2020 安徽 B) In recent years,with more and more cars on the road,flying robots are used to deliver (递送) mails.Flying robots can 11 mails to peoples houses without having to deal with heavy 12 .But they will spend too much time in returning.A research

7、 center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 13 of homing pigeons (信鸽). Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 14 trained to fly home from somewhere else.In tests,researchers 15 that homing pigeons were 16 efficient (高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home.So the research center i

8、s trying to use a flying robot,together with a 17 ,to deliver mails.After the robot finishes its tasks,it can 18 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time. Although it will cost more money to 19 pigeons,the research center says that it can 20 time.And the time it saves will make up for the cost.

9、 11.A.invite B.carry C.blow D.kick 12.A.traffic B.rain C.fire D.pollution 13.A.help B.luck C.treat D.interest 14.A.poorly B.carelessly C.specially D.musically 15.A.promised B.joked C.planned D.found 16.A.less B.more C.little D.much 17.A.homing pigeon B.big house C.leading person D.heavy car 18.A.tra

10、in B.knock C.follow D.steal 19.A.dress B.paint C.clean D.raise 20.A.expect B.show C.kill D.save .补全对话。 (2021 预测) Mom:Nina,its already 10:20 p.m.21. Nina:I know,Mom.But I have to finish this poster. Mom:What poster?22. Nina:Sure.Here it is. Mom:Wow!It looks beautiful.Why are you making it? Nina:23. M

11、om:K.I.D.?Whats that? Nina:Its Kid Inventors Day.It is celebrated on January 17 every year. Mom:24. Nina:To remember Benjamin Franklin.He invented the first swim flippers (鸭脚板)almost 300 years ago at the age of 12. Mom:I see.But you should take care of yourself.25. Nina:Okay,Mom. A.Dont stay up too

12、late. B.What are you doing here? C.Its time to go to bed. D.What did he invent? E.May I have a look at it? F.Why is it celebrated on that day? G.To make more people know about K.I.D. .阅读理解。 A (2020 重庆 A卷) When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005,she spent much of her time knocking on doors

13、to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest.“But now,its different,”says Nejat,“People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.” Nejats robots are designed to fill an increasing need:care-giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80

14、will be 426 million in 2050,three times larger than that now. Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimers disease(老年痴呆症).They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding(提醒)the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to

15、keep them active. Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce(减少)human interaction(互动)and cause more humans to lose their jobs.“But the aim is to support human care,not to take the place of it.”says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients,and found that daily intera

16、ction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自闭症障碍)improve social skills. As a field grows,scientists aim to understand human-robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they dont have feelings and dont give opinions?Will patients lose interest? “One thing is c

17、lear,”Scassellati says,“Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future.” 26.Nejats robots are designed to . A.work in the factory B.make phone calls C.take care of the old D.knock on doors 27.The writer starts the passage by . A.telling two stories B.comp

18、aring two facts C.raising a question D.giving an example 28.The main idea of Paragraph 3 is . A.what the robots can do B.what serious problems the robots cause C.what the old people can do D.what the old people think of the robots 29.According to Scassellati,we can infer that Nejats robots . A.will

19、have feelings soon B.can take the place of humans C.should be produced more D.wont give their own opinions B This is interesting to me because Ive noticed the change in Chinese products over time in Pakistan. Its true that during the 1990s,Chinese products were thought of as something of low quality

20、 (质 量).They were bought by the poor and not expected to last long.I remember they were cheap toys,clothes,etc. Last month,I was in the market to buy some sheep.While talking with the sheep keeper,I noticed something like a radio around his neck.I asked him what it was.He showed it to me and I was su

21、rprised to see that it was a cool music player.There was also a cell casing (电池外壳)on the back.I asked him where he got this and why.His reply was: “I get bored when I take my sheep out to the mountains for feeding.So I got this from the local shop that sells Chinese products.I can keep it charged (充

22、电) using the sun only and have a few cheap cells to keep it going when needed.I can listen to the radio,some songs on the player.This helps me pass the time when I have to feed my sheep.” But why this player?Why not some others?“Its made in China and cheap enough for me to afford.Another reason is t

23、hat I couldnt find anything else that met my needs like this one.” Its clear that “made in China” really doesnt mean what it used to. 30.What did the sheep keeper use the music player to do?(不超过 10个词) 31.Whats the sheep keepers opinion of the music player?(不超过 10 个词) 32.What does the writer want to

24、tell us?(不超过 15 个词) .单词拼写。 33.You mustnt go across the street when the t (交通) lights are red. 34.The Russian soup s (闻起来) very nice.I cant wait to drink it. 35.Swimming is one of the best f (形式) of exercise. 36.Emily l (锁上) her bicycle before she went into the bookstore. 37.Nancy enjoys listening to

25、 pop music.Its a part of her d (日常的) life. .书面表达。 (2021 预测) 山东潍坊以风筝闻名于世。假如你是潍坊人,本周你校英文报的“My city”栏目要介绍风筝,现面 向全校学生征稿。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇介绍风筝的短文然后投稿。 提示: 1.材料:竹子、纸或布或塑料(plastic)、细绳 (string); 2.用途:过去用于送信,现在用来娱乐和锻炼; 3.潍坊被许为“世界风筝之都(the Kite Capital of the World)”,每年四月份举办风筝节。 要求:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文通顺、连贯; 2.词数 80100

26、,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My city,Weifang in Shandong Province,is famous for its kites. 课时作业 17 九年级(全一册) Unit 5 Unit 6 .1.B 句意:嘿,艾丽西亚!你习惯中国食物了吗?是的!但我还在学习像中国人一样使 用筷子。故选 B项。 2.B 句意:昆曲被广泛认为是苏州的标志之一,在此停留期间不要错过它。hardly 几乎不;widely 广泛地;suddenly 突然地;badly严重地。 3.A 句意:孩子们兴奋地跳着,因为他们分组已经完美地完成了设计。complete 完成;control 控 制;co

27、ntact 联系;cause导致。故选 A项。 4.A 句意:玛丽,昨晚谁参加了毕业晚会?几乎每个人都去了。不仅有很多学生,而且王 老师也出现在聚会上。根据语境可知选 A项。 5.B 句意:杨明,你最钦佩谁?钟南山。不仅我而且我的同学们都尊敬他。look forward to期盼,盼望;look up to敬仰,钦佩,仰慕;are up to达到;are about to正要。根据语境可知选 B项。 6.D 句意:风筝是中国在 2000多年前发明的。由时间状语“more than 2,000 years ago”可知句子 用表示过去的某种时态。The kite与 invent 之间存在被动关系

28、,使用被动语态。故选 D项。 7.B 考查情景交际。Thats too bad.太糟糕了。With pleasure.我很乐意。用来回答对方的请求。 Youre welcome.不客气。Im afraid not 我恐怕不能。问句“你能在我的花园里浇一下我的花 吗?”是请求对方的帮助,如果可以帮助一般说“很乐意”;如果不能,一般会先道歉然后给出不能帮 助的理由,故选 B项。 8.A 句意:四百米比赛有十二名参赛选手,我的同学保罗取得了第一名。competitor 参赛 者;visitor游客;postman邮递员;interviewer采访者。 9.C 句意:吉米,我不喜欢我的同学鲍勃。他太吵

29、了。哦,他确实是。但是你难免要遇 见他。他就坐在你旁边。动词 avoid后接动词-ing形式作宾语,表示“避免做某事”。故选 C项。 10.B 句意:妈妈,你在做汤吗?它闻起来如此美味。是的,亲爱的,来,品尝下。根据答语 可知应该是“闻起来”美味。 .【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。飞行机器人能递送邮件,但返回驻地却需要时间。鉴于此, 研究者把飞行机器人与经过特殊训练的信鸽放在一起,让信鸽带飞行机器人返回,这样就做到了 完美结合。 11.B 从上句“deliver mails”可知,飞行机器人能把邮件运送到各家各户。故选 B项。 12.A 由于这是一个飞行机器人,因此其运送邮件时可以在天上飞而避

30、免遭遇繁忙的交通。故 选 A项。 13.A 从上句“But they will spend too much time in returning.”可知,飞行机器人递送邮件是方便, 但当其返回时却需要花费很多时间。由此推知,研究者试图通过信鸽的帮助来改进飞行机器人。 故选 A项。 14.C 本句解释了什么是信鸽。信鸽就是经过专门训练从别的地方飞回家的鸽子。故选 C 项。 15.D 研究者经过研究肯定“发现”了信鸽的作用。故选 D项。 16.B 从上下文“通过信鸽引导飞行机器人回家”的描述可知,研究者发现,信鸽比飞行机器人更 高效。故选 B项。 17.A 由于信鸽比机器人更高效,因此研究者考虑把

31、飞行机器人与信鸽放在一起递送邮件。故 选 A项。 18.C 由于飞行机器人与信鸽一起进行投递任务,因此在飞行机器人把邮件投递结束后,就会跟 随信鸽飞回家。故选 C项。 19.D 这种经过专门训练的信鸽肯定需要花费大价钱饲养。故选 D项。 20.D 尽管饲养信鸽花费不菲,但研究中心说,这能节省时间。节省的时间能弥补开销。故选 D 项。 .2125 CEGFA .【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的 Goldie Nejat 博士研发了一款专 门服务老年人的机器人及其功能特点。 26.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Nejats robots are designed to

32、fill an increasing need:care-giving for the old.”可知这款机器人是专门为照顾老人设计的。故选 C项。 27.B 推理判断题。本文第一段主要介绍了过去和现在人们对机器人不同的态度的对比,故作 者是通过对比两个事实来开始这篇文章的,故选 B项。 28.A 主旨大意题。阅读第三段可知本段主要讲述这类机器人的功能,即它们能做哪些事情。 故选 A项。 29.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 Scassellati 的话“Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will

33、increase in the future.”可知在未来顾客对这款机器人的需求会增加,因此 这款机器人应该会被更多地生产。故选 C项。 30.He used it to kill time in the mountains. 31.It was cheap and useful. 32.The writer wants to explain the great changes in Chinese products. .33.traffic 34.smells 35.forms 36.locked 37.daily .One possible version: My city,Weifang

34、 in Shandong Province,is famous for its kites. Kites are usually made of bamboo,paper or cloth or plastic and string.There are all kinds of kites and they are often painted with colorful drawings.Kites were first used for sending letters in the old days.Today,they are used for fun and exercise.Weifang is known as the Kite Capital of the World.An international kite festival is held in April every year.People,especially children,love kites very much because kites rise into the air with their wishes for a better life.