2021年中考英语语法专练7　形容词与副词.docx

1、语法专练 7 形容词与副词 A 组 20182020 真题集训 .单项填空。 1.(2020 四川达州)Of the two math problems,I can just work out one. A.the less difficult B.more difficult C.the more difficult D.less difficult 2.(2019 甘肃兰州)How it rained yesterday!We had to cancel our football match. A.heavily B.light C.heavy D.lightly 3.(2018 湖北宜昌

2、)Believe it or not,a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago. Anything is . A.lively B.possible C.valuable D.personal 4.(2020 辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)Our Chinese teacher is so that each student likes her. A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy 5.(2020 山东滨州)Its very important for us to keep . You are right

3、.We should learn how to protect ourselves when were in trouble. A.rapid B.safe C.lucky D.social 6.(2018 四川成都改编)Mary,do you prefer weekdays or weekends? Of course weekdays.Because Im on weekends. A.busy B.much busier C.the busiest D.busiest 7.(2018 重庆 B卷)My math teacher lives an active life.She looks

4、 as as she was ten years ago. A.young B.younger C.the youngest D.youngest 8.(2018 甘肃武威)After two years physical training,he was and healthier. A.weaker B.longer C.stronger D.shorter 9.(2018 湖北武汉)We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A.pleasant B.anxious C.hopeful

5、 D.disappointing 10.(2019 江苏苏州)The flying squirrel might be one of animals you could meet during the trip. A.strange B.stranger C.strangest D.the strangest 11.(2018 河南)Aunt Jane is now over seventy,but she is still a great cinema-goer. A.very B.well C.about D.almost 12.(2018 湖北随州)It was late.She ope

6、ned the door because she didnt want to wake up her parents. A.heavily B.loudly C.quietly D.angrily 13.(2018 广西河池)“Excuse me,is there a library in your school?” the boy asked me . A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely 14.(2019 甘肃敦煌)Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years than

7、 Sam. A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer 15.(2018 重庆 A卷)I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside. A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely 16.(2020 山东青岛)Li Lei didnt play computer games last weekend. ,he worked as a volunteer in an old peoples home. A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually

8、17.(2020 天津)Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads . A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly 18.(2019 江西)What do you think of the bands performance? It could be .I think theyre feeling very nervous. A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 19.(2020 浙江温州)How often do you go to the ci

9、nema? .I only watch movies at home. A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never 20.(2020 湖北襄阳)Is the weather still hot and dry these days? Yes.It will rain this week. A.hardly B.actually C.mostly D.recently 21.(2019 湖北孝感)How do you like this plan? Its just what Ive been expecting. A.Perfect. B.Terrible.

10、C.Meaningless. D.Awful. .单词拼写。 1.(2020 湖北荆门)So far,no s (科学的) studies have shown that shark fins are good for our health. 2.(2020 山东济宁)This app is quite u (有用的) for the students to learn English. 3.(2020 四川甘孜)We were u (不幸的) with the bad weather this weekend. 4.(2020 山东泰安)To save peoples lives,the d

11、octors and scientists are risking their lives to do m (医学的) research. 5.(2020 新疆)The more you think about others,the more h (有帮助的) you will be. B 组 2021 模拟预测 .单项填空。 1.Home is place wherever you go. East or west,home is the best. A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.the warmest 2.Why dont you buy the sweater?

12、 Its too .I dont have enough money to buy it. A.nice B.expensive C.popular D.cheap 3.I think good health is than any other thing. I quite agree.Its said that without good health,all the other things are zero. A.more important B.less important C.most important D.least important 4.Where are you going

13、on holiday this summer?Chengdu? You are .We will go on a 6-day trip to Chongqing. A.right B.funny C.cool D.close 5.All of us are very about the ceremony of our graduation next Friday.We cant wait to be there. A.boring B.bored C.excited D.exciting 6.Mr.Guppy was very large.In buses,trains and planes,

14、he could not stand up straight.The roofs were too for him. A.low B.tiny C.hard D.deep 7.China is country in the world. A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 8.We had a football match yesterday.Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident. A.slowly B.loudly

15、C.nearly D.carelessly 9.Roger Federer is a great tennis player. I agree.I think no one else plays . A.good B.well C.better D.best 10.No matter who he is,a man can be regarded as a real hero when he does something brave or good. A.common B.smart C.perfect D.strict .单词拼写。 1.Kate feels so l (幸运的) to ta

16、ke a photo with her favorite singer. 2.This kind of songs sounds much s (柔软的) than that one. 3.Lets go outside and breathe some f (新鲜的) air. 4.Im very t (疲倦的) after working for a long time. 5.He was a (生气的) with me for keeping him waiting for a long time. 语法专练 7 形容词与副词 A 组 20182020 真题集训 .1.A 句意:在这两道

17、数学题中,我只能算出不难的那一道。由前面表范围的 Of the two math problems可知,此处应用形容词比较级表达,并且“不难的那道题”在此表特指,故形容词比较级前 面应用定冠词 the。故选 A项。 2.A 句意:昨天雨下得多大啊!我们不得不取消足球比赛。heavily“大量地”,副词,故选 A项。 3.B 由上句句意“信不信由你,一只来自南非的猪几个月前就开始画画了”推知,答语意为“一切 皆有可能”。possible“可能的”,故选 B项。 4.A 句意:我们的语文老师是如此有耐心,以至于每个同学都喜欢她。patient 意为“耐心 的”;lucky“幸运的”;shy“害羞的

18、”;busy“繁忙的”。根据“each student likes her”可知用 patient。故选 A项。 5.B rapid迅速的;safe安全的;lucky幸运的;social社会的。分析句意并结合“We should learn how to protect ourselves when were in trouble.”可知,此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时,我们应该学会 保护自己,即保证安全。故选 B项。 6.B 第一句话中有两个对比物 weekdays和 weekends,是发生在两者间的比较,因而用比较级。 7.A 句意:我的数学老师过着积极的生活,她看起来和十年前一样年轻。“as

19、+形容词原级+as”为 固定搭配,意指“和一样”。故选 A项。 8.C 句意:两年的体能训练后,他更强壮更健康了。故选 C项。 9.B 句意:我们等着听考试结果的时候经历了一些焦虑的时刻。pleasant“让人愉悦 的”;anxious“焦虑的”;hopeful“有希望的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。根据语境,选 B项。 10.D 句意:飞鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的动物之一。one of“其中之一”,后面的形容词 需用最高级,且形容词最高级前需加 the,可知选 D项。 11.B 句意:简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了,但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very“很,非常”;well“(

20、用 在介词短语之前,表示强调)大大地,足足地”;about“大约”;almost“几乎”。故选 B项。 12.C 句意:时间很晚了,她轻轻地推开门,因为她不想吵醒她的父母。heavily “沉重地,猛烈 地”;loudly “大声地”;quietly “轻轻地”;angrily “生气地”。故选 C项。 13.B 句意:“打扰一下,你们学校里有图书馆吗?”这个男孩礼貌地问。形容词 polite意为“有礼貌 的”;副词 politely意为“有礼貌地”;形容词 impolite意为“没礼貌的”;副词 impolitely意为“没礼貌 地”。这里要用副词修饰动词 asked。由“Excuse me

21、”可知要用 politely表示“有礼貌地询问”。故 选 B项。 14.A 句意:山姆 11岁,彼得 16岁,彼得比山姆大 5岁。根据句意可知,彼得 16岁,比山姆大 5岁, 故选 A项。 15.A 句意:外边那么吵我听不清老师讲课。clearly“清楚地”;slowly“慢慢地”;warmly“温暖 地”;bravely“勇敢地”。故选 A项。 16.A 句意:上个周末李磊没玩电脑游戏。相反地,他在敬老院做志愿者。结合句意,可知应选 instead“相反地”,故选 A项。 17.A quickly快速地;loudly大声地;hardly很难,几乎不;nearly几乎,将近。结合常识可知,知识

22、在 网上传播的速度很快。故选 A项。 18.B 句意:你认为这个乐队的演出怎么样?它能更好,我认为他们有点紧张。根据“It could be”和“I think theyre feeling very nervous.”可知是如果不紧张会更好;故选 B项。 19.D 承接上文句意“你多久去一次电影院?”下文答语“我仅仅在家看”提示用表示否定意义的 never“从不”和下文意义贯通。故选 D项。 20.A 句意“这些天天气还是又热又干吗?”“是的,这周 下雨。” hardly几乎不;actually 实 际上;mostly 主要地、通常;recently 最近。根据“Yes”可知天气还是又热又干

23、的,故几乎不会下雨。 故选 A项。 21.A 句意:你觉得这个计划怎么样?很完美。它正是我所期待的。根据答语“Its just what Ive been expecting.”可知后面三项意思不合句意,故选 A项。 .1.scientific 2.useful 3.unlucky 4.medical 5.helpful B 组 2021 模拟预测 .1.D 句意:无论你去哪儿,家都是最温暖的地方。哪儿都不如家好。根据答语“哪儿 都不如家好”可知,上一句表达“家是最温暖的”。故选 D项。 2.B 句意:为什么没有购买那件毛衣呢?太贵了,我没有足够的钱买。结合下文的“I dont have en

24、ough money to buy it.”可知 sweater很贵。故选 B项。 3.A 由 than可知用比较级。故选 A项。 4.D right“对的,正确的”;funny“滑稽的”;cool“酷的”;close“接近的”。提问者虽然没猜对城市但 答案很接近了。故选 D项。 5.C 句意:我们对下周五的毕业典礼感到非常兴奋。我们迫不及待地想去那里。boring令人厌 烦的,无聊的;bored感到厌烦的;excited感到激动的;exciting令人激动的。联系下文“我们迫不及 待地要参加了”可知,选 C项。 6.A 句意:格皮先生非常高大,在公共汽车、火车和飞机上,他无法站直,顶部对他来

25、说太低了。 low“低的”;tiny“微小的”;hard“困难的”;deep“深的”。故选 A项。 7.A 句意:中国是世界上面积第三大的国家。由 in the world可知,三者以上比较,用最高级。the third largest“第三大”,其他选项不符合。故选 A项。 8.B 昨天我们进行了一场足球赛,我们的粉丝们为我们大声地加油,我们感到更加有信心了。表 示“大声地”应用 loudly。故选 B项。 9.C 根据“I think no one else plays”可知这里是罗杰 费德勒和其他人之间比较,句子用比较级。 故选 C项。 10.A 句意:无论他是谁,当他因为做了一些勇敢的或是好的事情时,就算是一个普通的人都可以 被称之为真英雄。smart聪明的;perfect 完美的;strict 严格的。英雄不一定是伟人,即便普通人做 了勇敢的事、好事,也一样是英雄,故选 A项。 .1.lucky 2.softer 3.fresh 4.tired 5.angry