1、熟 词 生 义 第三部分 八年级(上册) 英英 语语 2021 内 容 索 引 第6课时 Unit 1Unit 3 第7课时 Unit 4Unit 6 第8课时 Unit 7Unit 8 第9课时 Unit 9Unit 10 第第6 6课时课时 Unit 1Unit 3Unit 1Unit 3 1.wonder A.(v.)想知道;琢磨 B.(n.)奇观;奇迹 (1)Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.(2020 广 州阅读B) B (2)I wonder how fast it will g
2、row.(2020 安顺阅读A) A 2.top A.(n.)顶部;表面 B.(adj.)(位置、级别等)最高的 (1)The sand falls from the top of the sand-glasses to the bottom.(2020 德州阅 读C) A (2)With this ROV,Anna Du took part in the Broadcom Masters competition which is one of the top STEM competitions. B 3.program A.(n.)节目 B.(v.)编写程序 C.(n.)项目 (1)The
3、program is for 7,000 students at 31 schools right now.(2020 陕西阅读 C) C (2)Students can learn to build an app,program a robot,or explore (探索) the world of music production.(2020 泰安阅读B) B (3)Whats your favorite program?【八(上) Unit 2 P10】 A 4.full A.(adj.)忙的 B.(adj.)满的;充满的 C.(adj.)吃饱了的 D.(adj.)完全的;完 整的;详
4、尽的 (1)Full of fear,he had to hold the tiger tightly.(2020 营口Passage 2) B (2)Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.(2020 百色阅读C) C (3)I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online.(2020 南通阅读B) D (4)Hmm. next w
5、eek is quite full for me.【八(上) Unit2 P10】 A 5.result A.(n.)结果;后果 B.(n.)得分;成绩 (1)Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking.(2020 遵义阅读D) A (2)Everyone of the two sides is happy at the result of the match. B 6.through A.(prep.)以;凭借 B.(prep.)穿过 C.(adv.)自始
6、至终;从头到尾 (1)Li Shijin,30,didnt expect to make a living through his voice.(2020 德州 阅读A) A (2)It could move through water and pick up plastic pieces,especially the tiny ones.(2020 烟台阅读C) B (3)My own shelves are a kind of roadmap through my life,telling a chronological tale.(2020 舟山阅读D) C 7.mind A.(n.)头
7、脑;心智 B.(v.)介意 C.(v.)当心;留意 (1)Any language has its ways to express peoples minds.(2020 陕西阅读B) A (2)Id rather play chess with Hyun,if he doesnt mind.(2020 苏州阅读D) B (3)Mind your table manners at the dinner party. C 8.point A.(n.)得分 B.(n.)点 C.(v.)指;指向 D.(n.)观点 (1)For example,when I am fighting with my d
8、ad,Ill try writing from his point and it works!(2020 安徽阅读C) D (2)The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage us to take responsibility.(2020 青海阅读D) B (3)Point out any time you see your child touching their face.(2020 绍兴补全 语篇阅读) C (4)The judge ruled that the ball was o
9、ut of play and so the point did not count. A 9.serious A.(adj.)严肃的 B.(adj.)严重的 C.(adj.)认真的 D.(adj.)稳重的 (1)By the way he plays,you know he is serious.(2020 绵阳阅读B) C (2)The other is a more serious way.(2020 天水阅读B) A (3)One day,a patient with serious disease was brought to the hospital(2020 黄 冈阅读1) B (
10、4)They arent serious enough.【九Unit 7 P49】 D 10.reach A.(v.)伸手 B.(v.)到达;抵达 (1)The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.(2020 营口Passage) B (2)So far Steller has had people reach out from around the country.(2020 扬州 阅读C) A 第第7 7课时课时 Unit 4Unit 6Unit 4Unit 6 1.close A.(adv.
11、)(在时间、空间上)接近 B.(adj.)亲密的;密切的 C.(v.)关;关闭 (1)Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her,because she needs it.(2020 通辽阅读C) A (2)He also had to have close contact with infected patients,which is risky(冒风 险的).(2020 咸宁阅读A) B (3)As the restaurant was to be closed.(2020 黔南阅读B) C 2.act A.(
12、n.)表演者 B.(v.)扮演;表现 C.(n.)行为;行动 (1)He acted with courage beyond his years.(2020 昆明阅读B) B (2)However,that same act of sharing could be a problem for your own security.(2020 威海阅读C) C (3)The band has four excellent acts. A 3.poor A.(adj.)贫穷的 B.(adj.)差的;次的 C.(adj.)可怜的 (1)Fred was a poor man who lived alo
13、ne in a small village.(2020 随州阅读B) A (2)Poor little boy!He was so cold and tired that he could hardly speak.(2020 泸州阅读A) C (3)They are in poor health conditions.(2020 泸州阅读 B) B 4.stand A.(v.)站立 B.(v.)忍受 (1)The boy standing next to him was tall,with a friendly face.(2020 苏州阅读 D) A (2)Besides the dark
14、ness,the plants cant stand the cold (it can drop to -170 on the moon at night).(2020 福建阅读D) B 5.rich A.(adj.)富有的 B.(adj.)丰富,多 (1)Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a coach of Lu.(2020 深圳阅读C) B (2)One day,a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him
15、10,000 dollars.(2020 海南阅读B) A mon A.(adj.)普通的;常见的 B.(adj.)共有的;共享的;共同的 (1)Rubber is also common in our daily life.(2020 德阳阅读D) A (2)One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.(2020 陕西阅读B) B 7.cook A.(n.)厨师 B.(v.)烹饪;煮 (1)Can you cook for your family?(2020 咸宁阅读B) B (2)If you enjoy creating deliciou
16、s dishes,why not attend our “Little Cook Training Program”? A 8.lose A.(v.)丢失;失去 B.(v.)输掉 (1)Under him,the team won 8 and lost 2.(2020 甘孜阅读C) B (2)At the age of five,Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.(2020 自贡阅读B) A 9.own A.(adj.)自己的;本人的 B.(v.)拥有 (1)I have to come up with my own
17、way with only 4 fingers.(2020 安徽阅读B) A (2)With the development of China,we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centersJiuquan.(2020 黄冈阅读2) B 10.send A.(v.)邮寄;发送 B.(v.)派遣去;命令去 (1)When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.(2020 吉林阅读B) A (2)Sh
18、e sent someone to get Roys mum and a truck.(2020 广州阅读A) B 第第8 8课时课时 Unit 7Unit 8Unit 7Unit 8 1.paper A.(n.)纸;纸张 B.(n.)试卷 C.(n.)论文;文章 (1)So I guarded my paper so that he couldnt see my answers.(2020 济宁C) B (2)Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.(2020 凉 山阅读B) A (3)A paper f
19、rom Science of the Total Environment shows that the largest freshwater fish in China might have gone extinct between 2005 and 2010.(2020 荆门阅读C) C 2.earth A.(n.)地球;世界 B.(n.)土;泥;泥土 (1)We should try to improve our earth as Berthas hometown is much better.(2020 南京阅读D) A (2)He got some sand and earth to
20、fill in the hole.(2020 泸州A) B 3.part A.(n.)部分 B.(n.)地区 C.(v.)分离;分开 (1)Curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature.(2020 泸州D) A (2)But there,she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing.(2020 潍坊阅读C) B (3)My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain
21、 toys.【八(下) Unit 10 P75】 C 4.shape A.(n.)形状;外形 B.(v.)使成形;塑造 (1)It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West.(2020 大庆阅读D) B (2)The artwork is in the shape of a mastaba.(2020 无锡阅读D) A 5.build A.(v.)建筑;建造 B.(n.)体形;体格;身材 (1)A new shopping mall with a large garden
22、will be built.(2020 江西阅读D) A (2)My brother is medium build,and he has shot straight hair. B 6.fall A.(v.)倒塌;跌倒;掉落 B.(v.)来临 C.(n.)(美)秋天 (1)But in 2020,December 31st will fall on a Thursday.(2020 襄阳阅读C) B (2)But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目标).(2020 葫芦岛 Passage 2) A (3)If you a
23、re 15-18 and return to school this fall,you can find jobs of this kind.(2020 呼和浩特阅读A) C 7.side A.(n.)一边,一侧 B.一方(的意见、态度、立场) (1)The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side.(2020 呼和浩特阅 读B) A (2)He didnt say which side he was on. B 8.word A.(n.)单词 B.(n.)话语 (1)I can understand why its a fascin
24、ating language,and there are always new words to be discovered!(2020 呼和浩特阅读B) A (2)The young man remembered these words and began his trip.(2020 营口 Passage 2) B 9.cover A.(v.)遮盖;覆盖 B.(n.)遮盖物;盖子;封面 (1)5G networks will cover many cities in China soon.(2020 滨州阅读D) A (2)He drew a cover for Time Magazine
25、.(2020 十堰第一节阅读) B 10.add A.(v.)增加;添加 B.(v.)补充说 (1)Next,the carrots may be added to the cake.(2020 南通阅读C) A (2)He was even more surprised when the dog added,“And I am really a very good dog.(2020 泸州阅读C) B 第第9 9课时课时 Unit 9Unit 10Unit 9Unit 10 1.hang A.(v.)悬挂 B.(v.)垂下 (1)They all have large soft robes
26、(袍子),with sleeves that hang down to the knees,so the hands cant be seen.(2020 遵义阅读C) B (2)We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls.(2020 呼和浩特阅读B) A 2.catch A.(v.)及时赶上 B.(v.)接住;抓住 C.(v.)引起;激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) D.(v.)得病;感染 (1)Just then,an old man wi
27、th a little boy of 10 years old came running to catch the train.(2020 毕节阅读B) A (2)The early bird catches the worm.(2020 恩施阅读B) B (3)It can easily catch other peoples attention.(2020 泰州阅读C) C (4)When I opened my eyes,I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs,both having caught bad colds.(2020 随州完形)
28、 D 3.reply A.(v.)回答;答复 B.(n.)答复;回答 (1)Before I could reply,more dirty charges poured up on me.(2020 温州阅读 D) A (2)Why did Gina give a reply to Terry B?(2020 杭州阅读A) B 4.event A.(n.)大事;公开活动 B.(n.)比赛项目 (1)Now for cross-country skiers,the most exciting event every year is the Engadine Marathon.(2020 内江阅读
29、D) B (2)Lets look at the news below to review some biggest events.(2020 营口 Passage 4) A 5.upset A.(adj.)难过;失望;沮丧 B.(v.)使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气 (1)At first,the idea of clearing tables upset me.(2020 北京完形) B (2)One day,his mom was upset to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television!(2020 安顺完形) A 6.mistake
30、 A.(n.)错误;失误 B.(v.)误会;误解;看错 (1)It can work 24 hours and doesnt make any mistakes.(2020 黔东南) A (2)He mistook Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a lot.(2019 常州46) B 7.step A.(n.)步;步骤 B.(n.)台阶;梯级 C.(v.)走;跨步 (1)His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV.(2020 河北阅读B) A (2)However,i
31、t wasnt easy for Zhang to step onto the court.(2020 自贡阅读 B) C (3)When he arrived,he jumped happily up to the steps of the house.(2016 抚 顺完形) B 8.experience A.(n.)经验 B.(n.)经历 C.(v.)经历;体验 (1)Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people.(2020 重庆A卷阅读B) C (2)This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.(2020 新疆阅读C) B (3)His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.(2020 成都阅 读A) A
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