1、人教版 英语 高一 上册 课题： 强 调 句 1.强调句的基本结构强调句的基本结构 2.含有含有“not.until.” 句型的强调句型的强调 句式句式 3.强调句式的判断强调句式的判断 It is /was+被强调部分+that / who+其他 一、强调句的基本结构 主语主语 宾语宾语 状语状语 人人/ 物物 人人 steps： step1: 把我们要强调的部分提出来 step3: 把剩下的放在that /who 的后面 step1: 把我们想强调的部分提出来 step2: 放在It is /was.that/ who 的中间 注：强调句型的时态要依原句的时态而强调句型的时态要依原句的时态
2、而 定，即原句为现在或将来的某种时态，定，即原句为现在或将来的某种时态， 强调句中就用强调句中就用is；原句为过去的某种时；原句为过去的某种时 态，强调句中就用态，强调句中就用was; Eg: She met an old friend in the park last week. 强调主语主语：It was that /who met an old friend in the park last week. 主主 谓 宾 地状 时状 she 强调宾语宾语：It was that /who she met in the park last week. an old friend 强调：It w
3、as that she met an old friend last week. 强调：It was that she met an old friend in the park. 强调句的一般疑问句是把be 动词提前 注意 Was it she that/who met an old friend in the park last week? It is /was+被强调部分被强调部分+that / who+其他其他 二、 not.until. 句型的强调： 句型为: It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+ 其他部分 Eg: 普通句: He didnt go to b
4、ed until his father came back. 不可分开不可分开 强调句: It was not until his father came back that he went to bed. 注意：注意：not until 不可分开；由于不可分开；由于not已经前移，已经前移，that 后的部分只能用肯定形式后的部分只能用肯定形式 普通句普通句He didnt realize his mistakes until he graduated from high school. It was not until he graduated from high school that
5、he realized his mistakes. 三、强调句型的判断：三、强调句型的判断： 技巧： 把 “It，be, that/who”去掉，剩余部分若结构仍然完整， 句意明确，则为强调句型，否则不是。 Eg: 1. It is he who/ that often helps me with my math. 2. It is in the book that I read the story. 3. It was happy that we played basketball yesterday. Attention 被强调的主语要和that/who后面的谓语动词在数上保持 一致。 I
6、t is the teacher as well as his students that a football fan. A. is B. was C. are D. were Exercise 1. It is in this street I bought the cup. A . where B. that C.which D. from which 2. It was him I happened to meet. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 3. It was not until yesterday I finished the book. A. that B.where C. which D. from which Summary 1. 强调句的基本结构 It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who+其他 2. not. until. 句型的强调 It is /was not until +被强调部分+that +其他部分 3.强调句型的判断 把“It, be,that/who ”去掉,结构完整,句意明确 就是强调句
