1、Section Writing 写 作 指 导 如何写描述性的应用文如何写描述性的应用文 描述性的应用文主要用来描述事物的特点、发展变化规律等描述性的应用文主要用来描述事物的特点、发展变化规律等, 目的在于使读者获得必要的信息目的在于使读者获得必要的信息,使人们对事物有一个清晰、使人们对事物有一个清晰、 完整的了解和认识。写作时一般采用三段式完整的了解和认识。写作时一般采用三段式:第一段主要介第一段主要介 绍要描述的对象及目的绍要描述的对象及目的;第二段描述事物的主要特征或做事第二段描述事物的主要特征或做事 情的方法步骤情的方法步骤;第三段进行总结概括。第三段进行总结概括。 常 用 句 式 1
2、.I am very much delighted to receive your email. 收到你的邮件我非常高兴。收到你的邮件我非常高兴。 2.I was so pleased to hear from you and Im writing to tell you something about . 很高兴收到你的信很高兴收到你的信,我想告诉你关于我想告诉你关于 3.The most exciting thing was. 最令人兴奋的是最令人兴奋的是 4.Im looking forward to your reply. 盼望你的答复。盼望你的答复。 写 作 模 板 Dear _,
3、Im writing to tell you about _._ went to _. We started at _,before which we had prepared _.The most exciting thing was _._ took our breath away.Besides/Whats more,_.We also _. _ is really a beautiful place.We had a great time there! How are you doing?Write to me! Yours, _ 针 对 训 练 假定你是李华假定你是李华,上周末你和家
4、人开车去大角湾上周末你和家人开车去大角湾(Dajiaowan Gulf)游玩游玩,请你给你的美国朋友汤姆请你给你的美国朋友汤姆(Tom)发一封电子邮件发一封电子邮件, 向他介绍你的旅游经历。向他介绍你的旅游经历。 要点提示要点提示: 1.出发时间出发时间:周六早上周六早上7点点; 2.准备物品准备物品:零食、衣服、相机零食、衣服、相机; 3.旅游活动旅游活动:游泳游泳,欣赏海水、沙滩和日出欣赏海水、沙滩和日出(sunrise)、日落、日落 (sunset)等美景等美景,吃海鲜吃海鲜,买纪念品等买纪念品等; 4.你的感受。你的感受。 注意注意: 1.词数词数100左右左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出
5、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数但不计入总词数; 3.可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文参考范文 Dear Tom, Im writing to tell you about my trip last weekend.My family and I went to Dajiaowan Gulf for a holiday. We started at 7 a.m. on Saturday,before which we had got our snacks,clothes and camera
6、s ready.The most exciting thing there was swimming in the sea.We enjoyed the big waves and fantastic beaches.The beautiful sunrise and sunset took our breath away.Whats more,we ate delicious seafood.We also chose quite a few souvenirs from the colourful goods in the shops. Dajiaowan Gulf is really a wonderful place and we really had a great time there. How are you doing?Write to me! Yours, Li Hua
