Unit 3Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures （新教材）人教版（2020新）必修第一册课后习题.docx

1、Section Discovering Useful Structures 课后 训练提升 一、单句语法填空 1.That (sound) funny,doesnt it? 答案: sounds 2. (come) along and have fun together,will you? 答案: Come 3.Im going to meet my (advise). 答案: adviser 4.They didnt make it, they? 答案: did 5.Some (volunteer) are needed badly. 答案: volunteers 二、完成对话 A:Hi,L

2、ucy,a lovely day,1. ? B:Yes,it is.Why not 2. (join) me and swim together? A:Sorry,I cant swim.Lets work out in the gym,3. ? B:OK.By the way,I hear there will be an exhibition tomorrow.Im sure youve heard about it,4. ? A:Yes,I have.But I dont think it is as interesting as a book fair,5. ? B:A book fa

3、ir?Have you been there? A:No,6. .Kate told me she had been there.Shall we go tomorrow? B:All right.Lets make 7. two oclock. 答案: 1.isnt it 2.join 3.shall we 4.havent you 5.is it 6.I havent 7.it 三、完形填空 My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it 1 to me so I go

4、t up very early to prepare for it. I 2 running and jumping. When I was 3 ,I 4 my promise and went on. As the time came near, I felt quite 5 .On the first day I 6 the fourth place in the 1,500 m race, but it was far from 7 because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting250 8 relay

5、race.I would run the last leg for my team. With a shot,the race began.All the students were 8 for their team.The competition was so 9 that I began to feel nervous.Before I came,my team was 10 the others.Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to 11 it. 12 after that,there was nothin

6、g in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was coming close to the finish line,my legs 13 .Then my promise came to mind again and 14 me on.To my 15 ,I was the first to cross the finish line! 16 ,I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not 17 at all.My c

7、lassmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won first prize and their 18 . From the sports meeting, I learnt things are not so difficult as they 19 to be.Just try your best and you might be surprised at the 20 . 1.A.mattered B.held C.meant D.brought 答案: C 解析: 根据下文“.I got up very earl

8、y to prepare for it.”可知,作者知道这对他意味着什么。 mean“意味着”。故选 C 项。 2.A.exercised B.practised C.chose D.tried 答案: B 解析: 根据上文“.I got up very early to prepare for it.”可知,作者练习跑和跳。practise“练习”。 故选 B 项。 3.A.tired B.working C.lazy D.determined 答案: A 解析: 根据下文“.my promise and went on.” 可知,当作者累了,他想起他的诺言,继续练习。 tired“疲劳的”

9、。故选 A 项。 4.A.braved B.told C.broke D.remembered 答案: D 解析: 根据下文“.and went on.”可知,作者记起他的诺言。remember“记起”。故选 D 项。 5.A.confident B.worried C.relaxed D.puzzled 答案: A 解析: 根据上文“As the time came near”和下文作者获得第四名可知,作者越来越自信了。 confident“自信的”。故选 A 项。 6.A.ended B.got C.came D.made 答案: B 解析: 句意:第一天我得了 1,500 米赛跑的第四名

10、。get“得到”。故选 B 项。 7.A.happiness B.pride C.excitement D.satisfaction 答案: D 解析: 根据下文“because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting250 8 relay race”可知,得到第四名不能令作者满意。satisfaction“满意”。故选 D 项。 8.A.heading B.running C.cheering D.crying 答案: C 解析: 根据上文“With a shot,the race began.”可知,所有的学生都

11、为他们的队欢呼。 cheer“欢呼”。 故选 C 项。 9.A.difficult B.close C.hard D.near 答案: B 解析: 根据下文“.I began to feel nervous.”可知,比赛势均力敌,作者很紧张。close“接近的”。 故选 B 项。 10.A.failing behind B.leading up C.falling behind D.catching up 答案: C 解析: 根据下文“Even worse”可以推出作者在跑最后一棒之前他所在的队是落后的。fall behind“落后”。故选 C 项。 11.A.bring B.fetch C.

12、pass D.take 答案: D 解析: 根据上文“I almost dropped the stick.”可知,作者带着接力棒跑的时候差点把它弄掉了。 take“带着”。故选 D 项。 12.A.Then B.But C.Thus D.Even 答案: B 解析: 句意:但是在那之后,我的心里除了尽可能快地奔跑,再也没有其他念头了。和上文是转 折关系,用 but。故选 B 项。 13.A.gave in B.gave out C.gave up D.gave off 答案: B 解析: 根据上文“Just when I was coming close to the finish line

13、”可知,由于作者用尽全身的力 气在跑,快到终点时,作者已经筋疲力尽了。give out“筋疲力尽”。故选 B 项。 14.A.cheered B.led C.guided D.encouraged 答案: D 解析: 根据上文“Then my promise came to mind again.”可知,作者想起他的诺言,诺言又鼓励 他继续前进。encourage“鼓励”。故选 D 项。 15.A.wish B.expectation C.surprise D.sadness 答案: C 解析: 根据下文“I was the first to cross the finish line”可知,

14、作者很惊讶他是第一个到达终点 线的人。to ones surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选 C 项。 16.A.At last B.At most C.Above all D.At all 答案: A 解析: 最终,作者向自己和那些经常嘲笑自己的人证明了自己是最棒的。at last“最后”。故选 A 项。 17.A.had B.weak C.usual D.foolish 答案: B 解析: 根据上文“.who had often laughed at me.”可知,作者通过自己的努力,给自己的队赢得 第一名的好成绩,其他的同学也改变了对他的看法,不再认为他是虚弱的。weak“虚弱的”。故

15、 选 B 项。 18.A.honour B.respect C.support D.help 答案: B 解析: 根据上文“My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.”可知,作者这时 感到受到了尊敬。respect“尊敬”。故选 B 项。 19.A.seem B.choose C.look D.expect 答案: A 解析: 句意:从这次运动会中我体会到,有时事情并不像看起来那样难。seem“似乎,看来”。故 选 A 项。 20.A.thing B.final C.result D.effect 答案: C 解析: 句

16、意:只要尽你最大努力去做,也许会有意想不到的结果。result“结果”。故选 C 项。 四、语篇填空 This report is about how to be polite.It tells about how we can make 1. (we) language more polite and how we can make sure we do not upset someone from another culture. It has been found that words such as “would” and “could” can be used 2. (help) u

17、s to be polite.For example,it is much 3. (good) to say“Would you do this?” rather than “Do this!”It is also suggested 4. it is useful to say “Please” and “Thank you”.People from the West like to use these words in 5. (situation) where some people in Asia may not think it necessary.6. (say) “Sorry” i

18、f we interrupt or disagree 7. someone also helps us to be polite.For example,when we disagree,we should say “Im sorry,but I think you are mistaken(弄错的).”rather than“Youre wrong!” In 8. (conclude),we need to know 9. custom of a country so that we do not make others embarrassed.It seems that if people

19、 learn something about other 10. (culture) backgrounds before they visit new countries,they will be less likely to upset others. 答案: 1.our 2.to help 3.better 4.that 5.situations 6.Saying 7.with 8.conclusion 9.the 10.cultural 五、短文改错 As the saying goes,“Friendship is like sunshine keeps us warm and he

20、lps us grow.”I think it is important for us to making good friends so that we can always have a fun.I like to choose people who are kind,honesty and helpful as my friends.I like to share my thoughts and fears about them whenever I get into trouble. Now I have some good friends who trusts me.I always

21、 care about what had happened to them,because I call them once a week.I always go out with my friends,chatting and playing.I try to offer some advices to my friends when necessary.In this way they could keep friendship. 答案: As the saying goes,“Friendship is like sunshine keeps us warm and helps us g

22、row.”I think it is important for us to good friends so that we can always have a fun.I like to choose people who are kind, and helpful as my friends.I like to share my thoughts and fears them whenever I get into trouble. Now I have some good friends who me.I always care about what happened to them, I call them once a week.I always go out with my friends,chatting and playing.I try to offer some to my friends when necessary.In this way could keep friendship.