1、Unit1 重点词汇 1.volunteer n.自愿者 v.自愿(做某事) volunteer to do sth. 唐玲自愿去福利院帮忙。 (welfare house) _ voluntary adj. 自愿的, 志愿的 他经常在医院做一些志愿者的工作。 _2.content n.内容; 复数形式表“目录” contents (书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj. 满意的,满足的 be content with. 满足于. 我对这次的成绩很知足。 (grade) _ be content to do sth. 愿意做.= be willing to do sth. 我愿意和他结婚。(mar
2、ry sb.) _ 3.prefer vt. 较/更喜欢 (preferred; preferred) prefer doing sth./ prefer to do sth.更喜欢做. 我更喜欢帮助别人。 _ prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 我宁愿你和我一起去拜访他。 _ prefer (doing) A to (doing) B. 宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B 与 B 相比,更喜欢 A 与那件红色毛衣相比,我更喜欢这件绿色的。(sweater) _ 我喜欢滑雪胜于滑冰。(ski; skate) _ prefer to do sth. rather than do s
3、th. 宁愿做.而不愿做. _ prefer + that 从句 宁愿/更喜欢. (从句谓语动词用 should do,should 可省) 他们更愿意用这笔钱来建学校和医院。 _ 4.movement n.动作,运动,活动 move v. 移动,迁移,搬家;使感动 moved adj.感动的 moving adj.令人感动的;动的 move house/home move in/out move around/about move on moveable adj. 可移动的,活动的 5.suitable adj.合适的;适用的 反义词:unsuitable be suitable for.
4、对.适合的 这个节目儿童不宜。(programme) _ be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 你不适合做这个工作。 _ suit n.(一套)衣服 a business suit v.(服装、颜色等)适合 6.confuse vt.使糊涂,使迷惑; 混淆,弄错 confused adj.困惑的,糊涂的;混乱的 be confused about/by sth. 对某事感到困惑 我对这个数学题感到困惑。 _ confusing adj.令人困惑的;令人混淆的 confusion n.混乱;混淆 7.graduate v. 毕业;获得学位 n. 毕业生 graduation
5、n.毕业;毕业典礼 graduate from. 毕业于.学校 我的姐姐毕业于清华大学。 _ graduate in.from. 毕业于.学校.专业 我的姐姐毕业于北京大学法学系。 _ 8.recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍 recommend doing sth.=advise doing sth.=suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 我建议坐飞机去纽约。 (New York) _ recommend sb. to do sth.=advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做. 医生建议我长期修养。 (take a long rest) _ recommen
6、d (that) 从句 (从句用 should do, should 可省) 老师建议学生们按时到校。 _ recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth. 把.物推荐给某人 我的朋友推荐给我一部有趣的电影。 _ recommend sb. for.推荐某人. 我推荐他做这份工作。 _ 9.advance n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进 in advance 提前,预先 先行致谢。 _ advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的 10.quit vt./vi. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位,学校等) quit,quit quit doin
7、g sth. 停止/放弃做某事=give up doing sth. 我的爸爸终于戒了烟。 _ 11.responsible adj.负责的,有责任的 be responsible for. 对.负责 responsibility n.责任;义务 take responsibility for.对.负责 我们必须对自己的行为负责。 _ _ 12.attract vt.吸引;引起.的注意(或兴趣) be attracted to. 喜爱. 我们所有人都喜爱高中生活。 _ attraction n. 吸引(力) attractive adj. 有吸引力的 13.schedule n.工作计划;日程
8、安排 on schedule 按时 ahead of schedule 提前 vt.安排,预定 be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事 旅程定于 10 月 15 日从重庆出发。 _ be scheduled for. 安排在 会议安排在星期五下午。 _ 14.clean up 打扫干净;清除干净 请把房间打扫干净。 _ 15. actually adv.事实上,的确 actual adj.实际的,真是的 16. Challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向.挑战 Challenging adj.有挑战性的 17. fluent adj.流利的;熟练的 fluentl
9、y adv.流利地 18. Sign up for sth. 报名(参加课程) 19. Obviously adv.显然,明显地 obvious adj.明显的 20. Survival n.生存,幸存,幸存事物 Survive v. 幸存于,艰难度过,保存下来 Survivor n.幸存者 21. focus vt./vi. 集中(精力、注意力等); (使)调节焦距 n.中心,重点,焦点 focus on doing sth.集中注意力做. 22. addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的 be addicted to doing sth. 对.很入迷 他对玩游戏很入迷。 _ ad
10、dict n. 对.入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 Unit1 重点词汇答案 1. Tang Ling volunteers to help in the welfare house. He often does some voluntary work in the hospital. 2. I am content with the grade. I am content to marry him. 3. I prefer helping others. I prefer you to go with me to visit him. I prefer the green sweater to th
11、e red one. I prefer skiing to skating. I prefer to ski rather than skate. They prefer that the money should be used to build the school and hospital. 4. 无 5. The programme is not suitable for the children. You are not suitable to do the work. 6. I am confused about the math problem. 7. My sister gra
12、duated from Tsing Hua University. My sisiter graduated in law from Peking University. 8. I recommend flying to New York. Doctor recommended me to take a long rest. Teacher recommends that students should go to school on time. My friend recommend a film to me. I recommend him for the job. 9. Thank yo
13、u in advance. 10. My father has quit smoking at last. 11. We must be responsible for our behaviours. We must take responsibility for our behaviours. 12. All of us are attracted to Senior high school life. 13. The trip is scheduled to start on October 15 from Chongqing. 14. The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon. 15. Please clean up the room. 16-21.无 22. He is addicted to playing games.
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