1、 房屋与住所 （Houses and apartments) 八年级上 Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater ? 八年 级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? 八年级下 册 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. A real man never goes back on his words. 一言既出，驷马难追。 Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。 谚语积累：As the saying goes,
2、“” . 1. win v. 获胜；赢；赢得 win(won/won) beat(beat/beaten) win通常和match, competition, game, medal, prize等词搭配。 beat表示“打败”，通常和表示人、球 队、对手等的词搭配。 请根据句意用win或beat的适当形式填空。 1) I am sure you can _ the speech competition. 2) They stood up and clapped for Tom because he _ the race. 3) My father always _ me when I pla
3、y table tennis with him. 4) We dont know whether Class One _ Class Five in the last match. win won beats beat 2. break v. (使)破；裂；碎；损坏(broke/broken) n. 休息 【归纳】 break the rule 违反规则； break off 突然中止；中断； break down 停止运转；出故障 have/take a break (课间)休息一下 =rest(v)=have a rest(n) 3. close adj. (在空间、时间上)接近 clos
4、e意义 adj. 亲密的；亲近的 ;接近的 可用来指关系亲密的 或位置上接近的。 v. 关闭；关上多指关门、关窗等。 closely adv 紧密地，密切地 【拓展】close的延伸 closed adj. 关闭的；不营业的；不开放的 反义词： Close(v) 反义词-open v. 打开 短语： be close to 靠近；接近 close down 关闭；倒闭 Light industry is _ related to agriculture. She is one of my _ friends. closely closest 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1) 我家离我们学校近。 M
5、y school is _ _ our school. 2) 在你离开教室之前，请把窗户关上。 Please _ the windows before you leave the classroom. 3) 那家工厂五年前关闭了。 That factory _ _ five years ago. close to close closed down 4. pretty adv. 相当；十分；很 adj. 漂亮的 prettier/ prettiest 翻译； I am pretty busy these days. 这些天我十分忙。 Shes quite pretty. 她非常漂亮。 5. p
6、opulation n. 人口, 人口数量 【归纳】 population单独作主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称 单数形式。 population作主语且有分数或百分数修饰时, 其 谓语动词常用复数形式。 指人口“多”用large/big, 指人口“少”用small。 提问“有多少人口”用what, 而不用how many 或 how much。 ? The population of China _ about 1.4 billion. ? China has the _ population in the world. 【活学活用】 The worlds population is growi
7、ng _ and there is _ land and water for growing rice. A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer is biggest/ largest 6. protect v. 保护, 防护 【归纳】 protect the environment保护环境 protectfrom/against 保护免受的侵害或侵犯 【活学活用】 - How can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake? - We should stay calm fi
8、rst. A. with B. about C. for D. from 7. succeed v. 实现目标; 成功 【归纳】 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 【拓展】 success n. 成功(U) 成功的人或事(C) successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 【活学活用】 I believe you will _(成功) if you dont give up. I believe you will be _(成功) if you dont give up. You need hard work and a little
9、 luck if you want to achieve _ (成功） succeed success successful 【活学活用】 I believe you will _(成功) if you dont give up. I believe you will be _(成功) if you dont give up. You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve _ (成功） succeed success successful 8. memory n. 记忆；回忆 Old things bring back
10、sweet memories. 旧的东西勾起甜美的回忆。 归纳 in memory of 为了纪念 memorize v. 记住 9. certain adj. 某种；某事；某人 归纳 be certain of / about 肯定会； 对有把握 be certain to do sth. 肯定会做某事 链接 certain = sure adj. 确定的；肯定的 be / make certain = be / make sure 确定；有把握 10. search v. driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; drivin
11、g A 话题词汇 litter v.乱扔n垃圾;废弃物 plastic adj塑料的n塑料;塑胶 wooden adj.木制的 scientific adi科学上的;科学的 harmful ad.有害的 method n.方法;措施 recycle v.回收利用;再利用 话题短语 be harmful to对有害 take part in参加 the food chain食物链 take action采取行动 at the top( of sth.)(在)顶部或顶端 pulldown拆下;摧毁 pay for付费;付出代价 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 话题句型 1.
12、 We are trying to save the earth. 我们在努力拯救地球 2. The river used to be so clean.这条河过去很干净 3. The air is badly polluted.空气污染非常严重。 4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有好处 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容 完成下面的表格。每空一词。 Information Sheet Earth Day was started in _by an
13、American named John. Earth Day is celebrated on _22 all over the world now. Day calls on people to_the earth. Some people and_ do Earth Day activities. You can start one of your own activity that can be something small or _. 1970 April save groups big Do you know Earth Day? It was started in 1970 by
14、 an American named John. In the beginning, it was held on one day in spring when the day is as long as the night around the world. Now it is celebrated on April 22 all over the world. Earth Day is a special day to call on people to save our earth. Some people and groups do Earth Day activities such
15、as“Protect Our Home“and “Water for Life”. Of course, you can also start one of your own. It can be something small like planting a tree with your mother in your garden, or something big like cleaning up a park with your classmates or friends. Try to think of something you could do for the earth ? 滚动
16、P202 A: Would you like to help protect the environment? B: Certainly. What can I do? A:Well. _1_ B: Yes. IlI remember that. Whats next? A: Second, you can ride a bike to school._2_. B: That will save money, too. What else? A:_3_ B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, books. We have got a lot of paper at home
17、 A: Thats right. _4_ B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. Ill tell them. _5_ A: Let me see. Oh, you can take shorter showers B: Thanks for your suggestions A. Dont take a car or a taxi if you don t have to. B. And take a bag when you go shopping. C I never do that D. Try to recycle paper. E Fi
18、rst, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave home. F What else can I do? G . I disagree with you 阅读短文，从方框里所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents. _1_ First, there wer
19、e shows like American Idol and Americans Got Talent. Now, there are some similar shows around the world. _2_: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. _3_ When people watch the
20、show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize._4_ Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just actors. _5_And one great thing about them is that they give people
21、a way to make their dreams come true. A However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows B Talent shows are getting more and more popular. C But if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. D But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? Thats up to you to decide E All these shows have one thing in common ? 八上 Unit 4 Section B 某英文杂志社最近对100个学生所喜欢的季节进行 调查，下图是调查结果。其中喜欢春季的有40%， 喜欢夏季的有15%，喜欢秋季的有25%，喜欢冬季 的有20%。请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简 要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出你喜欢的 季节，并讲述一次在这个季节的经历说明你喜欢 的理由。 40 % like spring 15% like summer 25% like autumn 20% like winter
