1、时态 时间 + 状态,时态 时间,时间轴 过去 现在 将来,past now future,past now future,eat 动词原形,eat 动词原形,to eat 不定式/态,eating 进行态 现在分词,eat 动词原形,She is eating an apple. 现在进行时,eating 进行态,eaten 完成态/过去分词,eat 动词原形,eating 进行态,eaten 完成态,一般态 eat/eats/ate,eat 动词原形,She is eating an apple.,She eats an apple everyday. 一般现在时,past now fut
2、ure,is/am/are/do/does,一般现在时态,现在进行时态,past now future,is/am/are not,否定式,do/does not do,I am a teacher.,Now I am a teacher. 一般现在时,Now He is a teacher. 现在他是一名老师。,Now You are not a teacher. 现在你不是一名老师。,一般现在时,【概念】 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 【用法1】 1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。句中常用always, often, usually, seldom, every day
3、等时间状语。 2. 特别注意动词的第三人称单数形式，也就是主谓一致原则。 3.everyday也可用于过去in the past，将来时in the future.,【例句】 The boy often takes a taxi to school. 这个男孩经常乘坐出租车去学校 【考题链接】 Walmart, one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. A keep B kept C have kept D keeps
4、,【用法2】表示客观真理或客观事实。,【例句】 Light travels in a straight line. 光沿直线传播。 【考题链接】 “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed,【用法3】表示按计划、规定要发生的动作，句中都带有时间状语 常常表示火车、汽车、轮船、飞机、学校上课等时间安排。,【例句】 The train starts at nine in the morning.
5、火车早上九点钟开。 【考题链接】 Have you read the timetable ? Yes. The train _ at 10:12 p.m A. will start B. is going to start C. should start D. starts,【用法4】在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。,【例句】 If you come this afternoon, we will have a meeting. 如果今天下午你来，我们就开会。 【考题链接】 When will you come to see me，Dad? I will go to se
6、e you when you _ the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish,【即学即练】,1. Whose English is better, John or Tom? They have advantages in different aspects. Tom spends as much time reading as John _. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write 2. Come and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient for you D. it will be convenient to you,注意：一般现在时和现在进行时的区别,I live in the country I am living in the country 长期 短暂 I read newspapers in the morning. I am reading newspapers in the morning. 习惯 临时,
