1、一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。句子读一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。句子读 两遍。（每小题两遍。（每小题1 1分，共分，共5 5分分) ) ( ) 1. A. yuan B. cent C. dollars ( ) 2. A. suggestions B. advice C. paper ( ) 3. A. books B. cookies C. pens ( ) 4. A. nice B. good C. crazy ( ) 5. A. money B. any C. dollars C A B C A 二、听句子二、听句子, ,选出最佳答案。句子读两遍。选出最佳答案。句子读两遍。
2、 （每小题（每小题1 1分，共分，共5 5分分) ) ( ) 6. A. Its very hot. B. Its too cheap. C.Its his. ( ) 7. A. Thank you. B. I think so. C. Never mind. ( ) 8. A. Yes. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure. ( ) 9. A. Im not sure. B. Dont say so. C. Youre welcome. ( ) 10. A. Yes it is. B. OK, Here you are. C. No, it isnt beauti
3、ful. A A C C B 三、听对话及问题三、听对话及问题, ,选出正确的选项。对话选出正确的选项。对话 及问题读两遍。（每小题及问题读两遍。（每小题1 1分，共分，共5 5分分) ) ( ) 11. A. in the hospital B. at school C. at a shop ( ) 12. A. some water B. some beer C. some juice ( ) 13. A. She is running. B. She is swimming. C. She is calling a waiter. ( ) 14. A. to the shop B. to
4、 the bookstore C. to the park ( ) 15. A. sell a pencil case B. buy a pencil case C. raise money A B C A A 四、听短文填空，短文读两遍。（每小题四、听短文填空，短文读两遍。（每小题1 1 分，共分，共5 5分分) ) 16. Mary has to get up at _ oclock every mornint. 17. She has to read Chinese and _ before breakfast. 18. She cant _ on school nights. 19.
5、She cant play computer _ on school nights, too. 20. She has to do her _ after school. six English watch TV games homework Unit 5 Buying and Selling 一、根据汉语提示补全单词。一、根据汉语提示补全单词。 1. The product is very _(便宜的便宜的). I want to buy one more. 2. The computer is too expensive. Im afraid I cant _(买得起买得起) it. 3.
6、 Six people were killed in the accident, _ (包括包括) a policeman. 4. Grandma often tells us to save water in our _ (日常的日常的) life. 5. Im married. My _(丈夫丈夫) is an engineer. 6. Mike is an _ (诚实的诚实的) boy. We all trust him. 7. Lets meet at the school _(大门大门) at three this afternoon, shall we? cheap afford
7、including everyday husband honest gate 8. We learned the _ (价值价值) of friendship from the story. 9. Mike came into the classroom with his hands in his _(口袋口袋). 10. We know that we should _(信任信任) Xiao Zhnag because he is good boy. 11. Last week my mother _(提供提供) me 50 yuan for buying a book. 12. Mr. G
8、reen is one of the shops biggest _(客户客户). 13. Toms shoes are _ (相似相似) to Bobs in colours . 14. Keep on working hard, you will _(成功成功). 15. Look! The sun is _ (发光发光) brightly in the sky. 16. How _ (荒唐的荒唐的) the thing is! I can hardly believe. trust offered customers similar succeed shining crazy pocke
9、ts value 二、重点结构精讲精练二、重点结构精讲精练 1.1. pay / spend / cost pay / spend / cost 作为花钱的区别作为花钱的区别 pay 主语是人主语是人,常与介词常与介词for搭配使用搭配使用,结构为结构为 sb. paid some money for sth. spend 主语是人主语是人,结构为结构为 “sb. spends some time / money on sth. 或或sb. spends some time / money (in)doing sth.” cost 物做主语物做主语，结构为结构为sth. cost sb. so
10、me money. 2. take / spend 2. take / spend 作为花时间的区别作为花时间的区别 take 常用结构为常用结构为It takes sb. some time to do sth. 其中其中 it为形式主语为形式主语，真正主语是后面的真正主语是后面的to do sth. spend 主语是人主语是人,结构为结构为 “sb. spends some time / money on sth. 或或sb. spends some time / money (in)doing sth.” 1. -How much does your new bike _ ? -I _
11、 300 yuan _ it. A. pay ; spend on B. cost ; buy for C. spend ; paid on D. cost ; paid for 2. -This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it? -It _ me more than a thousand yuan. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 3. -Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive. -Not really. I only _ ￥30 on it.
12、A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took 4. -I _ 5,ooo yuan on this iPhone. -Wow, so much! I cant afford it. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost D B B C 5. Im interested in animals, so I _ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 6. 工人们花费了一年多时间修了这座桥。工人们花费了一年多时间修了这座桥。 The wor
13、kers _ over a year _ the bridge. 7. 这条裙子花费她这条裙子花费她300元。元。 The skirt _ _ 300 yuan. She _ 300 yuan _ the skirt. 8. 我们每天早晨花费半小时读英语。我们每天早晨花费半小时读英语。 It _ us half an hour _ _ Engllish every morning. 9. It took me two hours to write a report about how to learn English well. (同义句同义句) I _ two hours _ a repor
14、t about how to learn English well. D spent building cost her paid for takes to read spent writing 2. need 2. need 后跟后跟to do sth. to do sth. 表示表示 “ “某人需要做某事某人需要做某事”. ”. need need 后跟后跟doing sth.doing sth.表示表示 “ “某物需要被某物需要被”.”. neednt neednt 意为意为 “ “不需要不需要”,”,相当于相当于dont have to.”dont have to.” Its too
15、cold outside. You need _ (wear) warm clothes. These flowers need _ (water) or they will die. Your hair is too long. It needs _ (cut). -Must I stay here? -No, you _. You may go home. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont You neednt take an umbrella with you. (同义句同义句) You _ _ _ take an umbrella with you
16、. to wear watering cutting C dont have to 3. succeed是动词是动词 意为“成功”意为“成功”, 结构为结构为succeed in doing sth. 其名词为其名词为success ；形容词为；形容词为successful；副词为；副词为 successfully If you work hard, you will _. He succeeded in _(pass) the driving test. Failure is the mother of _. He is so _ in business that most business
17、men know him China held the 2008 Olympic Games _. succeed passing success successful successfully 三、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。三、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Dont spend too much time _ (play) computer games. Its bad for your eyes. 2. We need a new car. But Im afraid we cant afford _ (buy) one. 3. Tom is taller than any o
18、ther _ (play) in the school team. 4. My bike is broken. Ill have it _ (repair) this afternoon. 5. She is listening to the radio while her parents _ (cook). playing to buy player repaired are cooking 6. I can help you with your subjects, _ (include) math and English. 7. -The story book is very intere
19、sting. -I agree with you. I _ (read) it twice already. 8. I hope I can succeed in _ (pass) the drivers test. 9. The girl wants to _. At last she became a _ singer. (succeed) 10. They finished their work in _(little) than an hour yesterday. icluding have read passing succeed less successful 四、重点短语记忆四
20、、重点短语记忆 1.1.赚钱赚钱 make moneymake money 2.2.付款付款 pay forpay for 3.3.待售待售 for salefor sale 4.4.出彩出彩 stand outstand out 5.5.推销产品推销产品 push a productpush a product 6.6.吸引某人的眼光吸引某人的眼光 catch ones eyecatch ones eye 7.7.在在方面有兴趣方面有兴趣 have an interest inhave an interest in 8.8.卖光卖光 sell out ofsell out of 9. 9.不
21、到不到; ;少于少于 less thanless than 10.10.对对感到吃惊感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth.be surprised to do sth. 11.11.与与相似相似 be similar tobe similar to make money pay for have an interest in catch ones eye sell out of 1. My parents _ 100,000 yuan _ the new car. 2. Jim _ playing basketball. He often practices playing
22、basketball after school. 3. Im sorry that we have _ bread. 4. His father died of illness. He has to _ to raise his family. 5. The beautiful flower _. Ill buy it for my mother as her birthday gift. paid for has an interest in sold out of make money catches my eye 五、语法与情境选择五、语法与情境选择 1. -Is the price o
23、f the schoolbag very _? -No, it _ me only twenty yuan. A. high ; spent B. expensive ; takes C. high ; cost D. cheap ; spends 2. -_ is the price of the MP4? -60 dollars. A. What B. How much C. How D. How many 3. -Id like to introduce my best friend to you , Tom. -Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A.
24、 meet B. met C. will meet D. have met 4. The bag is very good and how much did you _ for it? A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost C A D C 5. Li Lei is taller than _ in our class. He is good at playing basketball. A. any other student B. any the other students C. any student D. the other students 6. My br
25、other was watching TV _ I came back home. A. when B. while C. as D. since 7. _ honest boy Jim is! We all trust him. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How an 8. -Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder _. -How about going on a trip to the Great Wall? A. where can we go B. where we can go C. how can we g
26、o D. How we can go 9. -Can you tell me the differences between them? -Oh, no. They look quite _. A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting A A B B B 10. -Good morning, sir! _? -Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D
27、. Can you help me 11. I fell off and hurt my leg while I _ football yesterday. A. play B. played C. was playing D. am playing 12. The man has _ friends in this city, so he often stays at home. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 13. We are _ when we heard the _ news. A. surprising ; surprising B.
28、surprised ; surprised C. surprising ; surprised D. surprised ; surprising 14. -Who is the woman _ red? -She is my English teacher. A. in B. put on C. dress D. wear A C C D A 15. -What do you think of the bag ? -Its not _ and I dont have much money to have it. A. expensive B. cheap C. dirty D. popula
29、r 16. -My brother has an _ in Chinese history. Do you like it? -No, I think its not _. A. interested ; interested B. interest ; interesting C. interesting ; interested D. interest ; interested 17. -I wonder how you can _ your product. -I will advertise on the internet to catch peoples _. A. pull ; e
30、ye B. push ; eye C. catch ; ear D. catch ; ears 18. -Help _ to some fruit, children -Thank you. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves B B B D 1.招呼顾客招呼顾客: Can / May I help you? / What can I do for you? 2. 顾客应答：顾客应答：I want / Id like / Im looking for 3. 问所穿服装尺码问所穿服装尺码 / 颜色颜色 / 样式样式: What size / colo
31、ur / kind do you want? 4. 问有没有别的东西要卖：问有没有别的东西要卖： Do you have any other things for sale? 5. 展示商品：展示商品：What / How about this one / pair ? 6. 能否试穿：能否试穿：It looks nice. Can I try it on? 六、重点话题：购物六、重点话题：购物 7. 试后应答：试后应答：It fits me very well. 8. 问价格：问价格：How much is ? How much does .cost? Whats the price of?
32、 9. 如果认为太贵时，应说：如果认为太贵时，应说： Thats much too expensive. Im afraid I cant afford it. Can it be cheaper? 10. 觉得合适，打算买时说：觉得合适，打算买时说： Thats fine / OK. Ill take / buy it. 11. 找钱时说：找钱时说： Here is the money. A: Good morning. Madam. _? B: Id like to buy a pair of brown shoes. A: _? B: Size 36 A: What about thos
33、e ones over there? B: Well. that pair looks very nice. _? A: 250 yuan. B: 250 yuan. _? A: Well. Im afraid its the cheapest one. B: OK. _. A: Thank you. A: Good morning. _ B: Id like to buy a sports T-shirt. A: _ B: My favourite colour is white. A: How about this one? B: Oh, its very nice. _ A: 180 y
34、uan. B: _. Do you have a cheaper one? A: Yes, this one is only 100 yuan. B: Well. This one looks very nice and the price is OK. _ A: Here you are. B: Thank you. What can I do for you?What can I do for you? What colour do you like best?What colour do you like best? Whats the price of it? Thats too ex
35、pensive. I cant afford itThats too expensive. I cant afford it Ill take it. 七、重点语法：宾语从句七、重点语法：宾语从句 (一一)、引导词、引导词 1. 由由that引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实只有语法作用，没有实 在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill. I am
36、 sure (that) he will succeed. 2. 由由if或或whether引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。If和和whether在句在句 中的意思是“是否”。一般情况下用法相同，但表示中的意思是“是否”。一般情况下用法相同，但表示 选择时只能用选择时只能用whether。例如：。例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. I really dont know whether hell come or not today. I wonder
37、whether this pair of shoes is big enough or not for my father 3. 由连接代词由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接和连接 副词副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连引导的宾语从句。这些连 接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如： Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can yo
38、u tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I dont know why the train is late. 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句的语序 应为陈述句的语序。例如：应为陈述句的语序。例如： I hear that physics is hard to learn. I wondered if he had been to Beijing before. Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? Please tell me when well have the
39、meeting. (二二)、语序、语序 助动词助动词do / does / did构成的疑问句在转换为宾语从构成的疑问句在转换为宾语从 句时，要取掉这些助动词，从句中的谓语动词要根据句时，要取掉这些助动词，从句中的谓语动词要根据 主句的时态作出相应的变化。如：主句的时态作出相应的变化。如： Do you know the answer to the question ? I wonder I wonder if you know the answer to the question? Where does your uncle come from? Can you tell me? Can y
40、ou tell me where your uncle comes from? Did you get up early this morning? Could you tell me? Could you tell me if you got up early this morning? 由由be / will / have / can等构成的疑问句在转换为宾语等构成的疑问句在转换为宾语 从句时，需要把这类词还原到原来谓语的位置上，同从句时，需要把这类词还原到原来谓语的位置上，同 时根据主句时态做相应变化。如：时根据主句时态做相应变化。如： “Will you be free tomorro
41、w?” She asked me. She asked me if I would be free the next day. “Have you ever been to Beijing?” He asked her . He asked her if she had ever been to Beijing before. “How are you feeling now?” The doctor asked me. The doctor asked me how I was feeling then. ( (三三) )、 主从句时态呼应主从句时态呼应 1. 1. 当主句为一般现在时、现在
42、进行时、现在完成时当主句为一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时 等时态时，从句的时态不受主句限制，可根据情况选等时态时，从句的时态不受主句限制，可根据情况选 用合适的时态。用合适的时态。 I think that he will be back home in a week. Please tell us where your father went last Sunday. Can you tell me where Jim comes from? I dont know if he will come tomorrow. Can you tell me how long you have w
43、orked here? 2. 2. 当主句的时态为过去式时，宾语从句只能用相应的当主句的时态为过去式时，宾语从句只能用相应的 过去时态（一般过去时，过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时，过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去将来时， 过去完成时）。例如：过去完成时）。例如： Mr. Li asked me why Tom didnt come to school today. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. He asked me if I had ever been to Lanzhou before. He said tha
44、t he would go to the zoo the next Sunday. 3. 3. 当宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、科学真理、自然当宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、科学真理、自然 现象以及格言时，从句时态都用一般现在时。例如：现象以及格言时，从句时态都用一般现在时。例如： Our teacher said that light travels much faster than sound. The teacher told us that the earth turns around the sun. The scientist said that the sun rises in th
45、e east. The teacher said that the earth is round. (四四)、对状语从句和宾语从句时态的综合考查、对状语从句和宾语从句时态的综合考查 If If和和whenwhen既可以引导宾语从句，也可引导状语从既可以引导宾语从句，也可引导状语从 句，应注意它们在这两种从句中的意思和用法的不同。句，应注意它们在这两种从句中的意思和用法的不同。 If If和和whenwhen引导宾语从句时，分别意为“是否”和“何引导宾语从句时，分别意为“是否”和“何 时”时”, ,其时态应和主句时态相呼应；它们引导状语从句其时态应和主句时态相呼应；它们引导状语从句 时意思分别为
46、时意思分别为 “如果；假如”和“当“如果；假如”和“当的时候”，的时候”， 当主句时态是一般将来时时，从句时态用一般现在时当主句时态是一般将来时时，从句时态用一般现在时。 例如：例如： I dont know if my uncle _. If he _, I will be very happy. A. comes ; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; comes D. will come; will come C C 否定转移否定转移：当主句的主语是第一人称当主句的主语是第一人称I / weI / we，谓，谓 语动词是语动词是think ,
47、believethink , believe等时，其后的等时，其后的thatthat宾语从宾语从 句如果表示否定意义，句如果表示否定意义，notnot应否定主句谓语。如：应否定主句谓语。如： I dont think he has been to Beijing before. 宾语从句的简化宾语从句的简化：当宾语从句的主语与主句的当宾语从句的主语与主句的 主语相同，且宾语从句是由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从主语相同，且宾语从句是由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从 句，宾语从句常简化为“疑问词动词不定式”句，宾语从句常简化为“疑问词动词不定式”。如：。如： I really dont know what I should do next.(
