人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟试题 （含听力音频mp3+试题原卷无答案）.zip

英语期中试题 第 1 页 共 13 页 2019-2020 学年度（下）半期考试学年度（下）半期考试 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 （ 总分：总分：150 分分 测试时间：测试时间：120120 分钟）分钟） 第第卷卷 选择题（共选择题（共 100 分，答案写在答题卡上）分，答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分： 听力 （共两节，每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分） 第一节： 听下面 5 段小对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 ( )1. What was wrong with Linda yesterday? ( )2. What does the girl ask the man to eat? ( )3. What is Peter doing? ( )4. What did the girl do last night? ( )5. What was Lisa doing when the girl met her? 英语期中试题 第 2 页 共 13 页 第二节： （共 15 小题； 听下面几段材料， 每段材料后有一个或几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。) ( )6. What did Mike do last Sunday? A. He volunteered in the zoo. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He cleaned up the park. ( )7. What lesson does Tim s mother want him to take? A. The math lesson. B. The piano lesson. C. The guitar lesson. ( )8. What was Eric doing when his mother left the room? A.Doing the dishes. B. Repairing his bike. C. Cleaning the living room. ( )9. What did Mary do on Tuesday evening? A. She went to her cousin s party. B. She studied for her English test. C. She worked hard at her math. ( )10. What s Tom s mother s advice for him? A.Give Joe a call. B. Write a letter to Joe. C. Pay a visit to Joe. 听下面一段材料， 回答第 11-12 题 ( )11. What do Danny and his mother want to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Go camping. ( )12. How will Danny and his mother go to the place? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听下面一段材料， 回答第 13-15 题 ( )13. What class is Greg going to have? A.A basketball class. B.A football class. C.A baseball class. ( )14. How often does Greg have the class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. ( )15. How does Greg feel after exercising? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 英语期中试题 第 3 页 共 13 页 听下面一段材料， 回答第 16-20 题 ( )16. Who is Mary? A.Alice s teacher. B.Alice s classmate C.Alice s sister. ( )17. Why did Alice feel sad that day? A. Because she did badly in the math exam. B. Because Mary laughed at her test result. C. Because her father shouted at her. ( )18. What did Alice do when Mary talked to her? A. She kept on crying. B. She went away with her paper. C. She said nothing at all. ( )19. What did Mary do in the end? A. She asked others to help Alice. B. She copied the paper for Alice. C. She explained how to work out the problems. ( )20. How did Alice feel about this matter? A.Angry. B. Sorry. C. Bored. 第二部分：基础知识运用，共两节，30 分。 第一节：单项选择题（每小题 1 分，共 20 分，答案写在答题卡上） 21.You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it. I m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it _____ the phone. A.could；on B.should；in C.can；over D.must；by 22. ideas can make . A. Difference ; a difference B. Different ; a difference C. Differently; differences D. Difference; differently 23. -_______________ ? My car doesnt work. A. Whats trouble with you B. How do you do C. Whats wrong D. Whats this 24. She looked _________ when she heard the _________ news. A. excited;excited B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; exciting 25. Little Tom live __________, but he never feel ________. 英语期中试题 第 4 页 共 13 页 A.alone; alone B. lonely ; alone C. Lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely 26.Thank you so much, Lucy. You make ______possible for us to finish the work in time. A. this B. that C. them D it 27.Skating is easy to learn. Please dont _______ A. give it up B. give up it C. give them up D. give up them 28. He used to ______very late, but now he is used to _______early. A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up 29.The rich man ________ a new hospital in this hometown last year. A. come out B. set up C. put on D. take after 30. Marcia, could you please ______ my dog when Im on vacation? A. look for B. look at C. care for D. get off 31. Do you think 200 days ______ too long? A. is B. are C. was D. were 32.Tom hurt_______ sister and he hurt _______ at the same time. A.his; her B. himself; herself C.he ; him D. his; himself 33.He works very hard______his grades will not drop. A.in order toB. so thatC.as soon as D. when 34. Could I _______your book Journey to the West? Im sorry.I _______it to my cousin last month and he hasnt returned it to me. A.borrow;lend B. lend;borrowed C.borrow;lent D. lend; borrow 35. - _________ you go to the movies with me tomorrow? -Im sorry . I _______ clean the room. A.Must; have to B. Could ; may C. Can ; may D. Could ;have to 36.This is a ______ dog, It ever had 3 months special _______. A. training; trained B.trained; training C. trained ;trained D. training ; train 英语期中试题 第 5 页 共 13 页 37. Mom, could I go shopping with you? Yes, you_______ .But you must finish your homework first. A.could B.can C.cant D.couldnt 38. Teachers always tell us to try to be ___ honest student today and ___ useful man tomorrow. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 39. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will _______. A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come down 40.-Why didnt you answer my phone last night? -Sorry,I ________a shower then. A. take B.was takingC. took D. is taking 第二节 ：完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案 A. At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _41_____on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting _42___ help.The bus driver,24-year- old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got __43___and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Mr.Wang knew he had to act quickly.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait _44__ the next bus.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks _45___ Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time. 41.A. lay B. lied C. lying D.to lie 42.A . at B. to C. for D. without 43.A. on B. out of C.off D.into 44.A. at B. in C. for D./ 45.A. for B. to C. and D. you B. A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 46 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 47 with parents. I think this is because they dont often have a 英语期中试题 第 6 页 共 13 页 talk with each other. Parents now 48 more time on job, 49 they dont have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they dont have the __50 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 51 , get to know them and 52 them. And for children, show your 53 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 54 them your thoughts. In this way, you 55 have a better understanding of each other. 46. A. message B. call C. report D. letter 47. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing 48. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have 49. A. because B. if C. but D. so 50. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good 51. A. business B. childrenC. work D. office 52. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love 53. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings 54. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say 55. A. can B. should C. must D. would 第三部分，阅读理解， （每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 第一节：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Chores werent popular at my house. My children didnt like to do chores. They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them. A year ago, I made a game called The Endless Chore Game. Its really great. Heres how the game works. I make a card with forty squares (方框) , and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family roll the dice(骰 子) to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If youre lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores. My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game. Its really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem as me. ( )56. The writers family began to do the game ____ago. A. one year B. one month C. two years D. two months ( )57. What do you need to do The Endless Chore Game? A card. B. A dice. C. A card and a dice. D.A card and forty dice. 英语期中试题 第 7 页 共 13 页 ( )58. When do the writers family do the game? In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. The other day. ( )59. We can learn from the passage that____. A. the writer only has one child B. everyone in the writers family likes playing the game C. the writer wrote this passage to the parents D. everyone in the writers family has to do the chores every day ( )60. The writer made this game to ______ A. do less chores B. tell us an interesting game C. make her children happy D. make her children do chores. B Some people dont like storms，but I think they are very exciting. There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However，they get bigger and bigger until they make one large，black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then，after a few seconds，you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder(雷鸣）. Light travels very fast，so we always see the lightning（闪电） before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away，you can count to three，between the lightning and the thunder. Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things，so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning，dont stand under a tree. ( )61We can see ________ in a storm. Aa light rain Ba white cloud Ca small cloud Dlightning ( )62The streets are like swimming pools because________. Athe cloud is large and dark Bthe sky gets dark Cit rains hard Dits a hotter summer day ( )63What does the underlined word “flash” mean? A闪光 B明亮 C响亮 D阳光 ( )64If the clouds are three kilometers away，you can count to ________ between the lightning and the thunder. Athree Bsix Cnine Dtwelve 英语期中试题 第 8 页 共 13 页 ( )65What should you do when there is thunder and lightning? AClimb up a tree. BStand under a tree. CStand under tall things. DStay in a car C. Last year, my parents moved to this town.I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasnt interested in the topics most of my classmates liked. “Maybe Ill never have real friends， ” I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums.Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar.I followed the sound and found out that was a band.I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he.“Hey, youre Cassie from my class！” his voice surprised me.“Im sorry， ” I said.“I just havent heard any live music in this town before! You sound great did you guys write that song？” “Yeah, well, were still working on it.Im Matt.” He stood up and held out his hand. “Mind if I listen to？” I asked in a low voice.“Not at all， ” Matt said, smiling.“Maybe you can give us some suggestions！” The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills.Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself.But I wasnt sure if I wanted to open that door to the world. “Hey, do you play the drums？” Matt asked suddenly.His question surprised me.How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm (节奏) on the floor.I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing.“Sure, Ive been playing for a few years， ” I said finally.“Oh, wow! Youve got to join us！” Matt said， “I have some drums over here.” I looked at their shiny faces.“Clearly.I would love to play！” I replied.“One, two, three, four！” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home. ()66.When the writer first went to a new school, she ________ . Ajoined a music clubBhad no close friendsCcould play the guitarDdeveloped a new hobby ()67.The writer met ________ one day when she felt lonely in a new school. Aa guitar player Ba piano player Ca CD player Da violinist ()68.The writer felt ________ when Matt asked if she played the drums. Asurprised Bscared Cworried Dexcited 英语期中试题 第 9 页 共 13 页 ()69.The writer has been playing the drums for ________ . Aa few days Ba few months Ca few years Da few hours ()70.The writer said she was finally home because ________ . Ashe learned to play the drums Bshe decided to leave the town Cshe made some friends finally Dshe joined the band finally D Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青树) have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grasseating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material，so eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth. Many plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly(多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液). Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. ()71.What can a plant do when it is under attack? AIt can protect itself. BIt can run away. CIt can fight back. DIt must die. ()72.Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage? ABecause they are lower. B. Because they are beautiful to watch. C. Because they stop people from picking. DBecause they make grasseating animals stay away. ()73.How does an oak tree protect itself? A. It has leaves with a delicious material. B It has leaves with sharp prickles. C. It has thick and hard leaves. D Its leaves taste bitter. ()74.What does the underlined word “sandy” mean in Chinese? A “含盐的”. B “含沙的”. C “坏掉的”. D “腐烂的” ()75.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves. BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous water. 英语期中试题 第 10 页 共 13 页 CA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one. DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it. 第四部分 口语运用 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hello ,Mike ! Whats the time ? B: ___76____ A: Where is Bob? I cant find him. B: I dont think he can come . A: ____77____ B: He has to look after his sister. A: ____78_____ B: She doesnt feel well. A:____