人教版八年级下册英语期末教学质量测评 （含试题原卷+答案+听力音频mp3）.zip

2018-2019 学年度（下）期末教学质量测评 八年级英语答案 第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分 (共 30 小题,计 30 分) 一. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1-5 BACBC 二. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应 位置。每小题读两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 5 分） 6-10 DBAEC 三. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 10 分） 11-15 BCACA16-20 CBACC 四. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 21-25: BABCA 五. 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，短文读三遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 5 分） 26. most popular places 27. lost their lives / died 28. waiting 29. 90% / 90 percent 30. follow the rules 第二部分第二部分 基础知识运用基础知识运用 （共 30 小题，计 40 分） 六. 选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分) A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分) 31-35 CABAC 36-40 CCBCB B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号 字母依次填在相应位置。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） 41-45 DEABC 七. 完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的正确答案。 （共 15 小题，计 20 分。A 篇 5 空，每小题 2 分，计 10 分，B 篇 10 空，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 46-50 BCABC51-55 CBACB56-60 ABCAC 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分；计分；计 30 分）分） 八. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。正确的涂 A，错误的涂 B。 （共 5 小题，每题 2 分；计 10 分） 61-65 ABABB66-70 BACCB 71-75 CBCAC B 卷（非选择题；共卷（非选择题；共 50 分）分） 1、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。 （每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1. Fairness 2. imagine 3. cleverest 4. apart 5. chosen 二、完成对话。在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;计 10 分） 1. recently 2. plan 3. means 4. fewer 5. signs 6. satisfaction / happiness/ surprise 7. city 8. excited 9. offer 10. abroad 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使 短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次） 。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 1. happiness 2. asleep 3. to interest 4. another5. searching 6. hurrying 7. After 8. owners 9. simply 10.best 四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分） A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 AF 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1-5 ECBDF B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1. The looks of black holes2. a dying star3. eat light 4. to collect 5. isnt strong enough / is too weak 五、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你是学校英语校刊的编辑王明，收到一封来自初二国际生 Bob 的英文来信，他在信中 提出了自己进入初二以来遇到的学习及生活方面的问题。请根据以下提示写一封回信，说 明 Bob 的问题，并给出你的建议及理由。 Bobs problemsYour adviceReasons 1、做运动运动有助减压班级同学竞争，学习压力大 2、 1、与父母谈谈恰当的沟通很重要与父母相处不好，感觉孤单 2、 要求： 1. 回信应包括所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 字数：80-100 词。 Dear Bob, Im sorry to hear that you have some trouble now. Firstly, you get too much pressure because you have to compete with your classmates. Why dont you do some sports? Sports can help lower stress. Do you like music? Listening to music is a good way to help you relax, too. Secondly, you cant get on well with your parents and feel lonely. I think you should talk to them. Proper communication is important to you and your parents. You could also help them do some chores so that you can understand them better. I hope my advice can help you. Yours， Wang Ming 作文评分标准：（共计 15 分） 1、班级同学竞争（1 分） ，学习压力大（1 分） 。 2、做运动（1 分） ，运动有助减压（1 分） 。 3、针对第一个问题自己补充的建议（1 分） 、原因（1 分） 。 4、与父母相处不好（1 分） ，感觉孤单（1 分） 。 5、与父母谈谈（1 分） ，恰当的沟通很重要（1 分） 。 6、针对第二个问题自己补充的建议（1 分） 、原因（1 分） 。 7、恰当的结尾（2 分） 。 8、书写（1 分） 。2018201820192019 学年度（下）期末教学质量测评学年度（下）期末教学质量测评 八年级英语八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全套试卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷含听力测试.A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。 2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。 考试结束，监考人员将答题卷一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔 书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书 写的答案无效；在草稿纸，试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A 卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共 30 小题，计 30 分） 一、听句子根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小 题 1 分；计 5 分） ( )1.A. Yes, you did.B. No, you cant.C. No, you dont. ( )2. A. The Nile.B. The Sahara.C. The Caspian Sea. ( )3. A. The same to you.B. Thats all right.C. Good idea. ( )4. A. No, I didnt.B. Not yet.C. Yes, I will. ( )5. A. Clean her face.B. Lie down and rest.C. Drink some water. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答 题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。 （共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分；计 10 分） ( )11.A. Once.B.Twice.C. Three times. ( )12.A. Its silly.B. Its interesting.C. Its meaningful. ( )13. A. She has a toothache.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever. ( )14.A. Tom Sawyer.B. Robinson Crusoe.C. Treasure Island. ( )15. A. The soft toy.B. The sweater.C. The CD players. ( )16.A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At10:30. ( )17. A. At the animal hospital. B. In the city library. C. At the food bank. ( )18. A. He was listening to music. B. He was taking a walk. C. He was doing his homework. ( )19.A. A singer.B. A nurse.C. A guide. ( )20.A. Her schoolwork.B. Her weight.C. Her friendship. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） ( )21. The boy saw a box of apples . A. near the house of a rich man B. at the side of the road C. across from the river ( )22. The boy threw away the apples first because . A. he thought the rich man would give him nice food B. he didnt like eating apples at all C. the apples tasted terrible ( )23. Because of the big and deep river, the boy decided to . A. cross the riverB. go homeC. have lunch ( )24. The boy finally had food . A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. in the evening ( )25. The boy was to get the apples back. A. gladB. angryC. upset 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，短文念三遍。 （共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分；计 5 分） The Accident on Qomolangma TimeIn May, 2019. PlaceQomolangma, the highest and one of the 26 for mountain climbing. FactMore than 10 climbers 27 while climbing Qomolangma. Reasons The climbers spent much time 28 on the way to and from the top. Most of them lacked oxygen（缺少氧气） and were too tired. It was the first time for about 29 of the climbers to climb Qomolangma，they hadnt been well-trained and didnt prepare well for crowded conditions. Some climbers put their own lives at risk and didnt 30 . The writers opinion The spirit of the climbers is touching. But it is not worth（值得） the risk of a climbers life to achieve his dream. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题，计 40 分） 六、选择填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分） A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题每小题 1 分计 10 分） ( )31. Jack is honest boy, so we believe he is telling the truth. A. aB./C. an ( )32. Tim, your bedroom is in a mess, please . A. clean it upB. give it awayC. pick it up ( )33 - Mark, did you watch the new movie Spider-Man: Far From Home with your sister last weekend？ -No, of us was free on the weekend. A. bothB. neitherC. either ( )34. We were happy to hear that Ma Long won the international ping-pong competition M. Falker on April 28, 2019. A. againstB. forC. towards ( )35. My cousin Lucy is so that she can care for herself while her parents arent at home. A. nervousB. stupidC. independent ( )36. Jason can tell lots of ancient Chinese stories he is only three years old. A. becauseB.soC.although ( )37. -Poor old Tom doesnt want to live because he has nobody to talk with. -Lets visit him more often and cheer him up. A. comfortablyB. happilyC.alone ( )38.-Hi, Tony, what were you doing when Notre Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院） was on fire？ -I for my book report at that time. A. have preparedB. was preparingC. am preparing ( )39.-Amy, I fear that I will forget to give back this science fiction book to the school library on time. Could you please me？ -Sure, no problem. A. introduceB. considerC. remind ( )40. Everyone should play a part in protecting the of humans-the clear water and green mountains. A. amusementB. treasureC. shame B 补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选 项的编号字母依次填在相应位置。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） Ben： Mom, could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight？ Mom： 41 Ben： After that, Id like to go to the movies. 42 Mom： I guess so. But dont be too late. Ben： 43 We might get something to drink after the movie. Mom： No, you cant. You have a singing competition tomorrow. 44 Ben： OK. Well, its already five o clock. Could you give me a ride to town now? 45 Mom： No problem. Please be quick. A. Um. could I stay with my friends until ten oclock？ B. You need to have a good rest. C. Ill be late if I take the bus. D. Sure. that should be OK. E. My friends said a new movie is really good. 4142434445 七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （共 15 小题，计 20 分。A 篇 5 空，每小题 2 分， 计 10 分，B 篇 10 空，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） （A） At London Zoo, we can see four Chinese giant salamanders now. They used to live in China. But some people 46 them and sold them to London. Luckily, the police saved them and sent them to London Zoo. In China, they are called baby fish. This is because they make a sound like a babys cry. But they look 47 like babies. In fact, they may not be everyones idea of “cute”. An adult salamander usually weighs about 25 kilograms. Also, they are not fish at all although they live 48 most of the time. They can sometimes move on the land under the trees. Unluckily, people think they 49 good and kill them for meat. Losing their living places makes life even 50 . Please save them, or they will disappear one day. ( )46. A. hit B.caughtC. killed ( )47. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing ( )48. A. in waterB. on landC. in the trees ( )49. A. lookB. tasteC. sound ( )50.A. easierB. betterC. harder （B） A woman bought a parrot（鹦鹉）from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 51 the parrot to the shop the next day. “This bird doesnt 52 ,” she told the pet shopkeeper. “Does he have a mirror in his room?” the shopkeeper asked. “the parrot likes 53 himself in it and enjoys his beauty,” The woman bought one and left. The next day she came back and said that the bird still wasnt talking. “How about a scarf? The parrot loves to protect his 54 ,” the shopkeeper said The woman bought a scarf and left. But two days later, she was back again. When she walked into the shop, she began to 55 . “The parrot died,” she said: The pet shopkeeper was 56 . “Im sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything？” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered 57 , in a low voice, “he asked me, Dont they sell any 58 at that pet store? ” Sometimes we forget whats really 59 in life. We may have lots of things to do at once, but we forget to 60 the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives. ( )51.A.lendB. leadC. return ( )52.A.munB. talkC. fly ( )53. A. looking atB. shouting atC. laughing at ( )54. A. feetB. handsC. neck ( )55. A. laughB. cryC. smile ( )56.A. shockedB. excitedC. relaxed ( )57.A. happilyB.sadlyC. bravely ( )58. A. scarvesB. mirrorsC. food ( )59.A. necessaryB. commonC.unusual ( )60. A. cut outB. put offC. work on 第 3 部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；计 30 分） 第 4 部分 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断正误。正确的涂 A，错误的涂 B。 （共 5 小题，每题 2 分；计 10 分） Can you fold your phone screen? Huaweis newest phone, the Mate X, makes it possible. You can fold it in half. It seems that you are closing a book. The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet（平板电脑）. When you fold it, it can work as a phone. When you open it, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is just 5.4 mm thick, and when you close it, it is just 11 mm. The Mate X is Huaweis first mobile phone to support （支持）5G technology. With it, you can download（下载）a whole movie in just a few seconds. That also makes Huawei one of the worlds leaders in 5G technology. But the Mate X is very expensive. You have to pay at least 17, 492 yuan if you want to get one. ( )61 Its possible to fold the screen of the Mate X. ( )62. If the Mate X is open, it can work as a phone. ( )63. When the Mate X is closed, its much thicker than its open. ( )64. Huawei isnt leading the development of 5G technology around the world. ( )65. The users dont need to spend too much money on the Mate X. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题每题 2 分； 计 20 分） （A） Do you like music? Chengdu Outdoor Music Park opened in May. It lies in Fenghuangshan, the northern part of Chengdu. It is one of the largest outdoor music parks in China. Its about 395,000 square meters in size. It includes the main stage（舞台）and some small theaters. You can hold concerts or watch all kinds of music shows there. The following is some information about them. Main Stage Music: Pop & Rock Tickets:￥180 to￥480 Opening time: Weekends Introduction: Its a place for important events, like concerts or music shows. At least 40,000 visitors can enjoy music at the same time. Theater of Stone Music: Classic Tickets: ￥80 From Monday to Friday Introduction: Visitors can know about ancient Chengdu through classical music and objects made of stones. Theater of Forest Music: Country& Classic Tickets：￥150 Opening time: Theater of Water From Monday to Sunday Introduction: Visitors can enjoy the beauty of forests when listening to music. Music: Pop & Rock Tickets:￥130 Opening time: Monday, Wednesday and Friday Introduction: Visitors can enjoy exciting music and play water games in the water amusement park. ( )66. Chengdu Outdoor Music Park is a place for . A. sportsB. music activitiesC. movies ( )67. If Cai Xukun wants to hold a personal pop music show with 35,000 visitors in Chengdu, he will choose . A. Main StageB. Theater of ForestC. Theater of Stone ( )68. Claudia plans to see stone objects first and then enjoy country music, so she needs to pay . A.￥150B.￥210C.￥230 ( )69. provides you with pop music and water games. A. Main StageB. Theater of StoneC. Theater of Water ( )70. In Chengdu Outdoor Music Park, we can . A. only enjoy pop music at Theater of Water B. visit Theater of Forest with ￥150 C. go to Theater of Stone on weekends B Do your parents share photos of you in their WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）? Does this ever make you unhappy? Zhang Yi, a thirteen-year-old middle school student from Shanghai, thinks parents should realize that children also have their own privacy. She said she just wanted to keep some personal photos to herself. How about her schoolmates? Zhang made a survey about it. Here are the results. About 80% of her schoolmates parents share pictures of their children. About 60% of these children say their parents should get their permission. Some parents often compare their kids with top students. About 70% of the kids feel nervous about that. Zhangs survey became a hot topic on the internet. Many children have different ideas. CuiJun, 14, Dalian Im happy with it. That means they Elsa Zhu, 13, Zhejiang I will feel nervous and angry if my love me and they feel proud of me. But over-sharing is a bad thing. mom puts my photos on the internet without my permission. I dont know what adults are thinking about. Here are some reasons why parents share pictures of their children so often. On the one hand, they think their children are cute. They want others to see their kids. When their children make a great achievement, the parents are proud of it. On the other hand, some parents are stay-at-home parents. They stay at home and spend all day looking after their children. Its a big part of their daily life. ( )71. Zhang Yi did a survey about opinions on parents sharing photos in WeChat Moments. A. parentsB. adultsC. schoolmates ( )72. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “privacy” is . A.自信B.隐私C.审美 ( )73. According to the survey, 70% of Zhang Yis schoolmates feel nervous when . A. their parents keep their childrens photos to themselves B. their parents put their photos online without their permission C. their parents often compare them with top students ( )74. From the passage, we can know that . A. Zhang Yi doesnt want her parents to put her personal photos online B. Elsa Zhu doesnt care if her