人教版八年级下册英语期中教学质量检测英语试题（含听力音频mp3+答案）.zip

八年级英语期中试卷第1页（共8页） 2020 年春初中期中教学质量检测 八 年 级 英 语 试 题 考试时间：120 分钟，卷面分数：120 分 温馨提示：同学们，下面的试题很基础，相信你们一定会考出好成绩。准 备好了吗？现在开始吧！答案填在答题卡上哦！ 第卷 (选择题 88 分) 一、听力测试（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 听句子。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。 听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 八年级英语期中试卷第2页（共8页） 第二节第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6 段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Whats the matter with Jerry? A. He didnt sleep well last night. B. He has a cough. C. He has a sore back. 7. What should he do now? A. Eat much healthy food. B. Drink hot tea with honey. C. Lie down and rest. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What volunteer work will Tom do? A. Teach kids. B. Clean up the city parks. C. Visit old people. 9. When will Tom have time to volunteer? A. On Saturday. B.On weekdays . C. On Sunday . 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. Whats Tony doing now? A. Doing some chores. B. Watching the show. C. Doing some shopping. 11. Wheres their mother now? A. At home. B. At work C. Going shopping. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 1214 小题。 12. Who looked through Kims things yesterday? A. Lucys sister. B. Kims brother. C. Kims sister. 13. Why is Kim angry with his sister? A. She didnt give back his magazines. B. She took his magazines without his permission(允许). C. He had a fight with his sister. 14. Whats Lucys advice? A. Ask his sister to return his magazines. B. Say sorry to his sister. C. Forget about it. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1517 小题。 15. Whats Sams problem? A. He wants to have some dogs. B. He cant sleep well. C. He doesnt like his neighbors. 16. What causes Sams problem? A. His neighbors always fight at night. B. His parents always argue with each other. C. His neighbors dogs are noisy at night. 17. What will Sam possibly do with the problem? A. He will call the police. B. He will talk with his neighbors. C. He will close his windows at night. 听第 11 段材料，回答第 1820 小题。 18. When did Jack call Linda the first time? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 八年级英语期中试卷第3页（共8页） 19. What was Linda doing at 8:00 last night? A. Helping mom. B. Taking a shower. C. Sleeping. 20. How many times did Jack call Linda? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第三节第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面的一篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 21. What do most of children think of doing housework? A. Doing housework is interesting. B. Doing housework is their parents job. C. Doing housework is easy. 22. When do many children spend time watching TV? A. When they finish homework. B. When they are unhappy. C. When they are tired. 23. Why do parents feel happy when children help to do housework? A. It shows care and love to parents. B. It can help to teach how to do housework C. It can help their children relax more. 24. How many reasons are mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. 3 B. 2 C. 4 25. Whats the passage about? A. How to do housework B. Why to do housework. C. When to do housework 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. If I have a sore throat. What should I do? You should drink some hot tea _________ honey. A. withB. inC. ofD. for 27. Did you hurt ________ playing soccer? No, I didnt. But my classmate, Mike hurt ________ knee. A. you; himB. yourself; hisC. your; himselfD. yourself; himself 28. Im worried about my school grades. Whats your advice? You shouldnt wait _________ the last minute to study for a test. A. althoughB. untilC. butD. if 29. Could I your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow 30.Why not _________the window？I feel a little cold. Sure, Ill do it right now. A. to open B. open C. to close D. close 31. Dont worry! I am sure youll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up withB. get on well with C. agree withD. be strict with 32. Could I borrow your dictionary, Sandy? ___________. But you have to return it to me this afternoon. A. No problem B. Yes, you could C. I hope not D. Im sorry 33.Did you ___ ride a bike to work? Yes, but Im used ___ a bus now. A. used to, to taking B. use to, to takingC. used to, to take D. use to, to take 八年级英语期中试卷第4页（共8页） 34. The old man lives ____ but he doesnt feel ____. A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone 35. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio. A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Sir or Madam， I dont like doing chores. But I have__36__choice(选择) but to do them because doing chores is a rule in our family. When I come back from school, my mom__37__says, “Could you _38 the rubbish? ”or “Could you help me 39 cooking? ” I know shes just trying to make me more 40 and teach me how to take care of myself. But 41 does she make me do all the housework? OK, I know I am the oldest and I should do chores. But its not 42 for me. My sisters should do them, too. Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sisters yesterday morning. They left me__43__at home because I had to do my homework. When I finished my homework, I found it was really a 44 at home. They didnt do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, 45 the dishes and watered the garden. Oh！I must look like a(n) 46 . What should I do? I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me some advice, please? Yours， John Dear John, Its not easy being your age, and its very normal to have these feelings. Maybe you 47 talk about these feelings with your family. If your parents know how you feel, they can help you out. Secondly, why dont you sit down and 48 with your sisters? You should explain that you dont 49 doing chores; 50 , they should share chores with you. You also need time to relax and do something you like. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt 36. A. no B. some C. every D. any 37. A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost 38. A. throw down B. take down C. take out D. throw about 39. A. about B. in C. for D. with 40. A. tired B. bored C. independent D. outgoing 41. A. when B. why C. how D. where 42. A. hard B. fair C. much D. heavy 43. A. alone B. lonely C. quiet D. independent 44. A. job B. work C. mess D. problem 45. A. bought B. borrowed C. carried D. washed 46. A. cook B. doctor C. servant D. actor 47. A. must B. should C. may D. cant 48. A. communicate B. argue C. fight D. call 49. A. like B. mind C. hate D. feel 八年级英语期中试卷第5页（共8页） 50. A. but B. and C. although D. however 四、综合阅读（共 19 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 38 分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 14 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，计分，计 28 分）分） 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 A One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didnt wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” The boy looked into his grandfathers eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )51. The boy went to his grandfather ____. A. before he went to school B. when he went to school C. after school was over D. after he had a fight ( )52. The good tiger ____ everything around him. A. doesnt like B. gets along well with C. isnt interested in D. wants to eat ( )53. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____. A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat others C. for no reason D. because others arent friendly to him ( )54. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____. A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger cant get along well with others C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather always hates others ( )55. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage. A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings C. how to control the tigers D. how to fight with others B A recent report says about 18% of Chinese teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Hang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from China, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldnt think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife. However, many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secrets. In 八年级英语期中试卷第6页（共8页） order to solve the teenagers problems, here is some advice Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. ( ) 56. Some students became worried because of __________. A. their study B. their teachers C. their hobbies D. their clothes ( ) 57. Wu Yan cut her finger with a knife because __________. A. she was afraid of exams B. she had no money for a new shirt C. she could not understand her teachers in class D. she often argued with her classmates and her parents ( ) 58. How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage? ________ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? __________ A. According to a recent report, many students have problems with their minds. B. Chinese teenagers may have problems with their study or relationships with others. C. Some students dont go to a doctor for advice because they think they might look stupid. D. Some students dont want to share their secrets with others. C When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures (失败). But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged (鼓励) myself after I experienced failures, and I was happy for myself when I did well. Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity (慈善机构). I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesnt mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. Im happy because I am doing what I want to do. What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you dont know, you can ask yourself, “What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it is. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is. ( ) 60. Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write? A. My favorite sportB. My dream C. My hobby D. My future life ( ) 61. What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures? A. He gave up. B. He found a part-time job. C. He asked others for help.D. He encouraged himself. ( ) 62. The writer says “I have a happy life” because _________. A. he was doing what he wanted to doB. his work was always enjoyable C. his part-time job was easyD. he spend days doing things for himself ( ) 63. What did the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. The dreams are usually silly.B. How to find your dream. C. Anybody has no dream.D. The dream seems impossible to come true ( ) 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information? A. When I met many difficulties and failures ,I often thought of giving up. B. I have a happy life because my work is always enjoyable. 八年级英语期中试卷第7页（共8页） C. The first thing that comes to your mind may be your dream D. If you dont know what your dream is, then ask others for help. 第二节第二节 短文还原（共短文还原（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的 AF 中选出恰当的选项完成短文，使短文意思通 顺、连贯。其中有一项为多余的。 Nowadays, more and more people would like to do volunteer work. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. 65 When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. 66 As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. Helping the disabled. Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind of deliver (传递) something for People who cant get around too well. Helping poor families. Some families dont have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. 67 To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for a charity. 68 Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. 69 And you can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A. Some People dont have place to live at all. B. Helping your old neighbors. C. Helping during holidays. D. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. E. Helping your friends. F. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to unlucky people. 第 II 卷（非选择题，满分 32 分） 五、综合填空（共五、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过 两个两个词。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 70 a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There 71 (be) many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on 72 (he) when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there 73 five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready 74 (die) that day. So he used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 75 (he) so 八年级英语期中试卷第8页（共8页） that he would not lose too much blood. A