人教版八年级下册英语期末考试试题（含完整音频mp3+解析）.zip

2019-2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（含完整音频）学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（含完整音频） 一、听句子一、听句子, 选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。你将有选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小个小 题。（每小题题。（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分。）分。） 1.听句子, 选择适当的应答语。 A. Enjoy your time. B. Thats all right. C. Youre we 2.听句子, 选择适当的应答语。 A. Good idea. B. It sure is. C. Not at all. 3.听句子, 选择适当的应答语。 A. Thats OK. B. Thats for sure. C. Thank you. 4.听句子, 选择适当的应答语。 A. The same to you. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Nothing much. 5.听句子, 选择适当的应答语。 A. Good idea. B. Some rice, please. C. Dont worry. Ill help you. 二、听五段对话二、听五段对话, 选择正确答案。选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有每段对话读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小个小 题。（每小题题。（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分。）分。） 6.Who needs money? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Tony. 7.When is Davids birthday? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 8.Whats the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 9.Where does the man want to go? A. To the supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To the police station. 10.How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 三、听两段长对话三、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10 秒钟的时间秒钟的时间 阅读对应的阅读对应的 3 个小题。（每小题个小题。（每小题 1 分，共分，共 6 分。）分。） 11.听下面一段对话, 回答下面三个小题。 （1）Who is the party for? A.Ted. B.Tim. C.Sam. （2）What will they do at the party? A.Play games. B.Tell jokes. C.Sing and dance. （3）When did Lisa plan to go to the cinema with Sam? A.This Friday morning. B.This Saturday evening. C.This Sunday night. 12.听下面的对话, 回答下面三个小题 （1）What time is it now? A.Its seven oclock. B.Its eight oclock. C.Its nine oclock. （2）How often do the cousins get together? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Once a year （3）How many Cokes will Peter buy? A.Seven. B.Nine. C.Eleven. 四、听短文四、听短文, 回答下面四个问题回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读秒钟的时间阅读 下面下面 4 个小题。（每小题个小题。（每小题 1 分，共分，共 4 分。）分。） 13.听短文，选择正确答案 （1）Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday? A.To the town. B.To the city. C.To the countryside. （2）What time did they arrive? A.At 3:30 in the afternoon. B.At 6:00 in the afternoon. C.At 7:00 in the morning. （3）What did they see in the mountains? A.Flowers. B.Birds. C.Fish. （4）Who told stories in the evening? A.Sandys brother. B.Sandys uncle. C.Sandys aunt. 五、听短文五、听短文, 填表格。填表格。根据短文内容根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的信息写出下面表格中所缺的信息, 每空一词。短文读三遍。每空一词。短文读三遍。 你将有你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后, 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 （每小题（每小题 2，共，共 10 分。）（共分。）（共 1 题；共题；共 10 分）分） 14.听短文, 填表格。 Did a ________ interview. Put up some ________ for help. Handed out advertisements at ________ supermarkets. Jimmy is trying to give away ________ to children. Set up a call- in center for ________. 六、六、 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分）分） 15.阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最 佳选项。 I travel a lot and I 1 different styles of giving directions every time I ask How can I get to the post office? In Japan, people use landmarks(（地面标志性建筑物）in their directions because most streets dont have names. For example, the Japanese will 2 to travelers, Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop. In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places. 3 landmarks, people will tell you directions distance(距离). In Kansas, for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go 4 mile. People in Los Angeles, California, have no 5 of distance. They measure (测量) distance in 6 , not miles. How far away is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, its about five minutes from here. Its 7 that a person doesnt know the answer sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I dont know. But in Yucatan(尤卡坦半岛), Mexico, no one answers I dont know. People in Yucatan believe that I dont know is 8 . They usually give an answer, often a(n) 9 one. A tourist can get very, very 10 in Yucatan! 1. A. inventB. look forC. find out 2. A. speakB. sayC. talk 3. A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Instead of 4. A. another B. otherC. the other 5. A. feelingB. ideaC. memory 6. A. timeB. speedC. sound 7. A. possible B. interestingC. fair 8. A. wrongB. impoliteC. normal 9. A. goodB. exactC. wrong 10. A. worriedB. lostC. hurt 七、阅读理解（共七、阅读理解（共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分, 满分满分 40 分）分） 16.阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Wanted (I) The police are looking for any information in connection to a murder last Saturday night. If you were near Wain Street and you saw any thing or anyone strange between 11 last Saturday evening and 3 last Sunday morning please contact the police station on 8911263. There is a cash(现金)reward (回报) for any information that leads to arrest of the future. Wanted (II) Green Village Primary school is looking for a new English teacher. If you have experience with primary school students and you can speak a little Chinese, then this could be the job for you. The job offers very good pay and working hours are from 9 a. m. till 5 p. m. with an hour for lunch. Please email the school if you are interested and an interview will be organized. Green village. com Wanted (III) Young female student wanted to share a 2-bed room apartment on the second floor of the building in the centre of the town. The apartment is very big and has a beautiful view from the balcony(阳台). None-smoker required and female preferred(首选的). No animals please. The monthly rent is 500 yuan which includes the water and electricity costs. If you are interested, call me on 6373321. Jane Wanted (IV) Do you know this man? The police want to find this man. He has brown hair with a few white hairs at the front of his head. He is average(一般, 平均的)height and weight, and he is in his thirties. He has a large black spot under his right eye. If you have seen this man and can help the police to find him, please call Detective(侦探)Jones on 9632448. This man is dangerous, so do not go close to him if you see him. （1）Who is wanted in the first advertisement? A.A teacher. B.A policeman. C.A witness. D.A detective. （2）Any person who is qualified(合格)as an English teacher ____________first. A.will be interviewed B.will work from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. C.will be offered a good salary(薪水) D.will organize a party （3）The underlined word arrest in Wanted (I) means ____________in Chinese. A.援助 B.通缉 C.审判 D.逮捕 （4）The person who can share the apartment with the young female student ____________. A.should speak a little Chinese B.can keep a pet C.had better be a female D.neednt pay for water and electricity 17.阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still (静止不动的)so that the enemy would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and go to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum. I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that others do not like or accept me. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. （1）The writer had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child. A.one B.two C.three D.none （2）When the writer went to some other places, she would A.walk away without others B.make sure not to take a wrong bus C.take a bus by herself D.follow others closely （3）Which of the following would be possibly true when the writer was a child? A.She always got poor grades. B.She was always the leader of the others. C.The sound and shadows(阴影)at night scared her much. D.Others do not like her. 18.阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, got up at 7:00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of this homework. Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country required(要求)students to exercise during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考). And the score is now worth up to 60 points. Because of this, Gaos school now asks students to run when the weather is nice, and exercise indoors if it is bad. , Students have to post(公布）exercise photos in their classes QO groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope(跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of sit -ups(仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign off(签名）on their plans when they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. They fell in love with exercise during the holiday. （1）How many kilometers did Gao Yugi run every day during the holiday? A.At least one kilometer. B.At least two kilometers. C.At least three kilometers. D.At least four kilometers. （2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday? A.To exercise. B.To be volunteers. C.To have a rest. D.To do a survey. （3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gaos school? A.To call their tea. B.To put their plans online. C.To ask their parents to sign off on their plans. D.To post exercise photos in their classes QQ groups. （4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A.Skipping rope. B.Running. C.Sit -up. D.Swimming. （5）What is the passage mainly about? A.Exercising is becoming part of students homework. B.Exercising is a big challenge for many students. C.Physical education test scores are important now. D.How to exercise during the winter holiday. 19.阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos mistake. or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(指责)somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy(补致)the situation. This is the winners key to Success. Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly （按部就班地）. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague(同事) causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibility (责任) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather an just blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont depend on the person. You should accept that the person is not dependable and find creative ways to work successfully. This is what being a winner is all about -creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose mistake it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. （1）What does the underlined word loser probably mean? A.失主 B.受害者 C.肇事者 D.失败者 （2）When your colleague brings about a problem, you should A.blame him for his being short of responsibility B.tell him to find the cause of the problem C.find a better way to deal with the problem D.ask a more able colleague for help （3）What can be the best title for the passage? A.A Winners Chance. B.A Winners Secret. C.A Winners Problem. D.A Winners Progress. 20.根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ________Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire, and here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. ________If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers（火火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. ________We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! ________ The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time, if there is fire. ________ A. Practice for a fire. B. Dont forget to call 119 for help. C. We all know the dangers of fires. D. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. E. We should know all the ways out of the house. 八、单词拼写，根据句意和首字母或汉语提示八、单词拼写，根据句意和首字母或汉语提示, 将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的 位置上（共位置上（共 5 题；共题；共 10 分）分） 21.Im glad that you can________(发音) the new words correct. 22.Try to relax yourself when you feel s________ out. 23.Dont p________ yourself for others mistakes. 24.He works in an office in the________ (中心的) part of the city. 25.K________ comes from questioning. 九、根据短文内容九、根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一 次）（共次）（共 1 题；共题；共 20 分）分） 26.根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） quick admire medical wish celebrate touch shoot drink tradition so Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people have been ________ the Mid-autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a