人教版八年级下册英语期末测试英语试题(含听力音频mp3+答案).zip

八年级英语期末1（共 8 页） 20192020 学年度第二学期期末质量监测学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语八年级英语 说明：1. 全卷共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试用时 90 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、 考 场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考 场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相 应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂 改 液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解一、听力理解( (本大题分为本大题分为 A A、B B、C C、D D 四部分，共四部分，共 3030 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 3030 分分) ) A. 听单句听单句(本题共本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。 ( )1. Where did Mike lose his student ID card? ( )2. What doesnt Cindy like in this restaurant? ( )3. Whats the date of the English Day? ( )4. Who is Mr. Lee? 八年级英语期末2（共 8 页） ( )5. How is the weather now? B. 听对话听对话(本题共本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段 对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 ( )6. Where is the dictionary? A. On the desk. B. On the shelf. C. On the sofa. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 ( )7. What didnt the speaker do? A. Sailing. B. Eating seafood. C. Fishing. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 ( )8. Why will the man put on his headphones? A. Not to listen to the woman. B. To look cool. C. Not to make noise. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 ( )9. Which is the coldest day? A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 ( )10. How did the man feel? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听第六段对话，回答第 1112 小题。 ( )11. What does the man need the shoes for? A. For a performance. B. For running. C. For a trip. ( )12. How much is the blue pair? A. 308 yuan. B. 258 yuan. C. 208 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第 1315 小题。 ( )13. Where will the woman go? A. To the north. B. To the south. C. To the east. ( )14. Why cant the woman give out newspapers? A. Its too early. B. She doesnt have a bike. C. It makes too little money. ( )15. How can the woman have more customers? A. To have lower prices. B. To put an ad in the newspaper. C. To work harder. C. 听独白听独白(本题共本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 八年级英语期末3（共 8 页） 听第一篇独白，回答第 1620 小题。 ( )16. Today is _____. A. Childrens Day B. Womens Day C. May Day ( )17. Mike should _____ the winter clothes. A. fold up B. get out C. put away ( )18. Mike shouldnt buy _____. A. dinner B. ice cream C. crayons ( )19. Mike should leave home at _____. A. 5: 20 B. 5: 00 C. 4: 40 ( )20. Jenny and Mike may be_____. A. a couple B. sister and brother C. mother and son 听第二篇独白，回答第 2125 小题。 ( )21. To stay healthy,you should balance your meals by eating enough whole grains, milk and _____. A. desert B. vegetables C. hamburgers ( )22. Its better to get _____ or more to exercise every day. A. 20 minutes B. half an hour C. an hour ( )23. _____ of sleep every night is good for your health. A. 7 to 9 hours B. 24 hours C. 12 hours ( )24. _____ will give you more energy throughout the day. A. Chicken soup B. Water C. Milk ( )25. We _____ to relax ourselves. A. should find time to spend on hobbies B. dont do any activities C. dont need to have a rest D. 听填信息听填信息(本题共本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 请你根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡。本题听两遍。 History of a Bell Tower * Built 26. _______ years ago. * The tower was burnt down in a big fire 27. _________later. * Later the tower was rebuilt and the bell was put back. * The bell rings when the sun 28. _______down. * The bell brings peace and good 29. _______. The bell tower brings the 30. _________ good business. 二、语法选择（本大题有二、语法选择（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) 31 some cakes to sell in the street.At that time, I was 12 years old.A kind lady served me that day.She gave me twenty cakes 32 taking my money and wished me good luck. I took the cakes and went out to sell them.It took me all day, 33 I sold them all.And I made some money.I felt I was the 34 boy in the world when I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to 35 bike shop.I paid a deposit(定金) for a new bike.And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) boy.Soon I 36 pay the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was 37.I was so proud of myself. Today I still 38 in the delivery business.I have a truck to send things all over the country.I 八年级英语期末4（共 8 页） live in a beautiful house, but I dont ride a bike these days.I drive a nice large car. I dont know 39 that lady was.But because she gave me the start, I have become a 40 man.Id like to show my thanks to her. ( )31.A.buyB.buyingC.to buyD.bought ( )32.A.withB.withoutC.byD.of ( )33.A.butB.ifC.forD.or ( )34.A.happyB.happier C.happiestD.unhappy ( )35.A.aB.anC.theD./ ( )36.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might ( )37.A.myB.meC.myselfD.mine ( )38.A.workB.workedC.was workingD.will work ( )39.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.how ( )40.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully 三三. . 完形填空（本大题有完形填空（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳 答案。 Life and study are hard for all of us.And junior middle school students have every reason to say so.Besides, 48.8% of middle school students show 41 of mental health problems(精神健康问题). Recently, Zhejiang Province did a 42 of young peoples mental health.It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the 43 pressure from school among teenagers. What do students 44? “First, the class ranking (排名)after exams.Second, students fear they 45 reach their parents expectation,” the Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students.The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey.The results are 46: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults.For them, one of the big 47 for stress is also schoolwork. What can we do to help? “To begin with, you can live your life 48.Sleep for 910 hours a day, find 49 to exercise with every day, and eat well,” said Norman B.Anderson, executive vice president of the association.“Also, try to keep away from mobile phones and computers.If you 50 too much time on them, you will more likely feel depressive,” said experts. ( )41.A.interestB.difficultiesC.signsD.importance ( )42.A.survey B.resultC.showD.job ( )43.A.worst B.easiestC.bestD.biggest ( )44.A.talk with B.worry aboutC.look afterD.set off ( )45.A.decide toB.hurry toC.fail toD.lead to ( )46.A.beautiful B.wonderfulC.surprisingD.boring ( )47.A.reasonsB.mattersC.ideasD.questions ( )48.A.possibly B.activelyC.sadlyD.silently ( )49.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.no one ( )50.A.payB.costC.take D.spend 四阅读理解四阅读理解（本大题有（本大题有 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分）分） 阅读A.B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 案。 (A) Im a volunteer in Beijing.I like my work as a volunteer,because it makes me happy to help others 八年级英语期末5（共 8 页） in need. This week,my task is to help an old man who is in his 80s and lives alone with a pet dog. Monday Today,I visited Tim for the first time.He cant walk easily,so he doesnt leave the house very often.I made a cup of tea for him.Tim enjoys watching movies on TV.So we watched an English movie together.He said he liked the exciting movie very much. Tuesday I took Tim out today.He walked through his front garden and stood at the gate for a little while.The postman said hello to him.He told me about his family while we were staying in the garden.He was tired but happy. Wednesday Tim wanted to go out again today.Tim is getting better at walking,so we decided to walk to the shop.He enjoyed the sunshine very much. Thursday I bought some food for Tim from the supermarket.When I got to his house, I started to help him clean the cupboard.He found it hard to reach,so some of the food had been there for a long time.I put the new food in the bottom of the cupboard so that he could reach it easily. Friday Today we played chess.I have been reading about how to play,but Im not very good at it.Tim said it was all right.He said he was out of practice,too.He still won the game. ( )51.The old man Tim enjoys . A.making tea B.talking with his pet dog C.watching movies on TVD.going for a walk ( )52.The writer took Tim out on . A.Monday and TuesdayB.Tuesday and Wednesday C.Wednesday and ThursdayD.Thursday and Friday ( )53.The writer did all the following EXCEPT . A.talking with himB.taking a walk with him C.playing chess with himD.shopping with him ( )54.On Thursday, the writer . A.told Tim about his familyB.took Tim for a walk C.helped Tim clean the cupboardD.cooked some food for Tim ( )55.The passage is a written by a volunteer. A.diary B.novel C.storyD.note (B) China beat Argentina by 30 to win the gold medal on September 29th,2019 at the FIVB Volleyball Womens World Cup.The Chinese Women National Volleyball Team successfully protected its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 wins.It is Chinas 10th time to win the gold medal in world main volleyball events, including the World Cup, the World Championships and the Olympic Games. However,the victory didnt come easily.Chinese Women National Volleyball Team was so diligent that sometimes they even didnt have time to have meals.They had the longest training time among all the teams in the World Cup.Besides,their coach,Lang Ping,rented(租)a training ground in each competition area to ensure their daily training.On September 15th,the match between the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team and Cameroon ended early.After the game,the Chinese Women 八年级英语期末6（共 8 页） National Volleyball Team went to practice at the rented training ground for a whole afternoon,while American and Russian volleyball teams travelled in Japan after their matches. After the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team returned home with a great victory at the World Cup in Japan,Chinese President Xi Jinping greeted them at the Great Hall of the People.Xi expressed warm congratulations to the volleyball players and coaches.He said that they had won a great honor for the country and the Chinese people.At the same time,the victory of the Chinese team at the World Cup as well as their spirit greatly encouraged the Chinese people. On October 1st,2019,the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team was also invited to take part in the activities of the 70th National Day celebration.All Chinese people were looking forward to their excellent results at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020. ( )56.The Chinese Women National Volleyball Team got its 10th victory at . A.the World CupB.the World Championships C.the Tokyo Olympic GamesD.the National Games ( )57.The underlined word “diligent”in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese. A.有耐心的B.懒惰的C.勤奋的D.兴奋的 ( )58.What did the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team do after the match against Cameroon? A.They rented a training ground. B.They went to practice. C.They travelled in Japan. D.They returned home. ( )59.Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team? A.President Xi Jinping greeted and praised them in Japan. B.They showed the spirit of being ready to help others. C.They took part in the 60th National Day celebration. D.They were expected to win medals at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020. ( )60.Whats the best title for the passage? A.The Chinese Women National Volleyball Team B.The Volleyball Womens World Cup C.The 70th National Day Celebration D.The Tokyo Olympic Games (C) 配对阅读。左栏是 5 个人学习上遇到的困难,右栏是解决问题的 7 个办法。请为每个人选择最合 适 的解决办法,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。 ( )61.Nancy has a big difficulty in studying,especially math.Math is so difficult that she can hardly understand the teacher in class.She gets upset and doesnt know what to do. ( )62.Jack plays with his smart phone all the time.It is difficult for him to focus on study.He keeps checking his smart phone every 10 minutes. A. It is useful to make a study plan and decide on study time for each subject.You can never get fully prepared for all the subjects, but you still can try your best to prepare them well.Just get started and stop worrying. B. Its time to ask others for help.Some classmates may have good ways in learning math.Your teacher can give you many useful tips on how to study math better,too.Dont be afraid of asking questions. C. A lot of people have the same experience.You could 八年级英语期末7（共 8 页） ( )63.Robert cant make good use of his time.He found it hard to prepare for all the exams for all subjects at school.He hardly has time to review all the subjects. ( )64.Lily shares a bedroom with her youngersister Lucy.Lucy always makes noise when she is studying.Lucy puts her things everywhere and Lily even cant find her own shoes. ( )65.Jacob is always worrying about exams.He is afraid he cannot get good grades.He is so worried that he cannot sleep well.He just keeps thinking the possibilities of failure. join a study group so that you wont feel lonely.Also you can learn from others more easily. D. You should put your phone away while you study.It may be not easy to control yourself at first.You could ask your parents to keep the phone for you. E.There is nothing to be nervous about.You should focus on preparing for exams, not on the results.Pay attention to what you should do.If you put your heart into preparing for an exam, the result wont be disappointing. F.Dont just sit around.When you just sit still for too long, it is easy to think of something else.When you get tired, you could go out for a walk.Fresh air will make your mind more active. G.Sharing a bedroom with brothers or sisters is quite common.You can find a better place for study, such as the local library.You can remind your sister to do clean- up every day. 五、短文填空五、短文填空（本大题有（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 1515 分）分） 请用适当的词完成下面短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。 Parents with high expectations (过高期望)for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. 66. , people often dont realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships? China Youth Children Research Center 67 a survey on this in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China.The survey 68. that 83.8 % of Chinese children want to be with 69. parents, the greatest amount among the four countries.This means that they want a more equal relationship(平等关系)70. their parents. Sophia Ren, is 71. American-born Chinese girl.Although her 72. live in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background.“I feel like my foreign friends are closer to their parents.Girls tell their moms secrets, go shopping with them and they make each other 73. ,” Ren said.“In Chinese families, you usually dont do things like that.”According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese value 74. as respecting ones elders is preventing parents from becoming friends with their children.Many Chinese parents criticize(批评)and push their 75. , as there are lots of competitions in school.It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family.As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围)at home and make friends with your parents? 六、读写综合（本大题分为六、读写综合（本大题分为A.BA.B两部分，共两部分，共 2525 分）分） A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面关于压力的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。 Being stressed is