人教版八年级下册英语期末学业水平监测试题（含答案+听力音频mp3）.zip

1 2019-2020 学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题 温馨提示：温馨提示： 时间时间 120 分钟；分值分钟；分值 150 第一卷第一卷 选选择择题题（85 分）分） 1. 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试 结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题 卷或答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能涂在试题卷上。 4. 第二卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内相应 的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不 准使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听力（30 分） 一）听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读一一遍。(5 分) 1. A. Its interesting. B. I like it very much. C. Journey to the West. 2.A. Its a long river. B. In Africa.C. Its beautiful. 3.A. Sure, here you are. B. Its mine.C. I have read it. 4.A. Thats my car.B. I bought a new bike. C. We can take the bus. 5.A. I like it very much. B. For one year.C. I will give it away. 二）听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5 分) 6. What does the woman think of the man? A. Strong.B. Outgoing.C. Hard-working. 7. Which club is Laura in? A. The drawing club. B. The art club.C. The reading club. 8. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Make a plan.B. Buy tickets online. C. Look for some information. 2 9. How many places of interest did the girl visit? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five. 10. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15. 三) 听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(10 分) 听第一段对话,回答第 1112 题。 11. Who does the man want to buy a dress for? A. His wife.B. His daughter.C. His mother. 12. Which dress does the man want? A. The blue one.B. The white one.C. The pink one. 听第二段对话，回答第 1315 题。 13. Where was Linda on Sunday? A. At home.B. At school.C. At a museum. 14. What did Linda do on Saturday afternoon? A. She cleaned her room.B. She did her homework.C. She went to a movie. 15. How was the school trip according to the boy? A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Exciting. 四）听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10 分) 16. Last year Larry. A. didnt go to schoolB. often had fast foodC. was often late for school 17. Larry always felt verylast year. A. goodB. tiredC. sad 18. The doctor asked Larry to. A. take more exerciseB. take some medicineC. go to bed early 19. Larry oftennow. A. plays gamesB. eats vegetablesC. gets up late 20. Larry takes exercise forevery day. A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hours 3 二、单项选择。 （15 小题，15 分） 21. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was honest boy. A. a B. anC. theD. (不填) 22. I am old enough to wash clothes by myself. You can just wash . A. mine; yourB. my; yoursC. mine; yours D. my；your 23. I dont care what people think Well, you . Youre not alone in this world. A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will 24. Lots of fast food restaurants use the color redmake customers. A. to; eating fasterB. want to; eat fast C. to; eat fasterD. to; to eat fast 25. While she_TV，She heard a sound outside the room A. watchedB. watchingC. was watchingD. watches 26. This isfascinating town I have ever visited. Yes. Ive never seen aone. A. the worst; biggerB. the most; better C. the better; bestD. the worse; good 27. Look at the blue sky! The rain. Lets go out for a walk. A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped 28. Could you please open the door? . A. All rightB. No, thanks C. Its a shame.D. I dont agree 29. Its warm inside. Why not your coat? A. take awayB. take upC. take downD. take off 30. go out for a walk? You may feel better after that. It sounds great. 4 A. Why dontB. What about C. Would you likeD. Why not 31. It waslovely weatherwe decided to spend the day on the beach. A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. such; asD. so; that 32. Please rememberyour notebook here tomorrow. A. to bringB. to takeC. bringingD. taking 33. 找出下列单词中重音与其他不同的单词。 A. exceptB. besidesC. reportD. dirty 34. 从 ABCD 四个选项中, 选出句子连读标注正确的选项. A. Whatdo you think of game shows? B. I dontmind it. C. Do you want to watch a gameshow with me now? D. Ok. Lets watchit together. 35. “The news makes me feel very happy.”The structure（结构）of this sentence is “ ”. A. S+V+O（主谓宾）B. S+V+IO+DO（主谓宾宾） C. S+V+P（主系表）D. S+V+DO+OC（主谓宾补） 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各 小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。 James wrote a very interesting play. An American TV company bought his play. The TV company 36 James to go to New York. He lived in Washington, which is an hour away from New York by 37. The plane was going to take off at 8:30 in the morning. So, he had to get to the 38 at about 7:30 a.m. He ordered a taxi for 6:30 and went to sleep. He forgot to wind (上发条) the clock, and it 39 after midnight. The driver of the taxi worked very late that night and he was so 40 that he also got up very late the next morning. James 41 with the feeling that something was wrong. He 42 his clock. It stood there silently with the hands pointing to ten past twelve. He turned on the 43 and knew it was ten. He was late for the plane. 5 Then the radio sent out a piece of 44 , “Reports are coming in of a plane crash (坠落) near Washington airport. A Boeing 707 to New York crashed 45 after taking off this morning. Flight number 2234 . “ “My flight,” James said aloud. “It was lucky for me to miss the plane.” 36.A. invitedB. orderedC. providedD. preferred 37.A. trainB. airC. busD. car 38.A. airportB. bus stopC. train stationD. company 39.A. rangB. fellC. stoppedD. broke 40.A. tiredB. worriedC. excitedD. surprised 41.A. sleptB. wokeC. thoughtD. cried 42.A. turned backB. found outC. looked forD. looked at 43.A. TVB. radioC. cameraD. Internet 44.A. newspaperB. messageC. informationD. news 45.A. luckilyB. lonelyC. shortlyD. finally 四、阅读理解。 （15 小题，30 分） A Sam hates doing chores. But he has to do many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he takes out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washes his fathers car. He also cleans his own room once a week. Sometimes he even has to look after his little sister and brother. Sam has a foreign friend at school. His name is Kumar. Doing chores in Kumars family is very different. In the house only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms, too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooks the meals, and his sisters help her go shopping, and cook the food. They work hard at home and do all the chores with their mother. So, when Kumar talks to his friend Sam about chores, he feels very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” He wanted them to help him clean his room, but Kumars sisters didnt agree. Instead, they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so Kumar could make his own bed. 6 Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone-mothers and fathers, sons and daughters will be happy! 46. How often does Sam do chores? A. Never.B. Only on weekends. C. Often.D. On school days. 47. Sam alwayson weekends. A. washes his fathers car B. looks after his little sister and brother C. cleans his own room D. takes out the rubbish 48. In Kumars family, who do chores in the house? A. Kumars grandparents.B. Kumars parents. C. Kumar and his sisters.D. Kumars mother and sisters. 49. What does “Could I borrow your sisters?” mean? A. Sam wanted to help Kumars sisters. B. Sam wanted Kumars sisters to help him clean his room. C. Sam wanted to have sisters too. D. Sam wanted to ask Kumars sisters to teach him how to do chores. 50. Why do Sam and Kumar want to make a robot? A. Because theyre going to be scientists after university. B. Because they want to make more money. C. Because the robot can help the family do chores. D. Because their families will be happy to have the robot. B Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about it. Maybe its helpful to you. 7 First，you need to know what people of the group are like. If they are shy, never ask them “Why dont you talk?” or “Why are you quiet?”. They dont like it, so dont do it. Next，remember that each group is different. They will use different words, find different funny things or have different ways of “going out to play with friends”. You may have to act differently to get on with them. Then, the most important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing， you will become very popular in a group. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a quiet shy person. Finally, find a right topic to talk about with the group, for example, you can ask people what they will do at the weekend, but dont make plans at once. Sometimes things can change，so just talk with them. 51. You can ask the question like “” when you want to talk with a shy person. A. Why do you look shy?B. Its a fine day, isnt it? C. Why dont you talk?D. Why are you quiet? 52. Which is the right order of the following things in this passage? a. Know that every group is different. b. Try to be an outgoing person. c. Find a right topic to talk about. d. Know what people of the group are like. A. a-d-b-cB. d-b-a-cC. a-b-c-dD. d-a-b-c 53. What does the underlined word “step” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 脚步 B. 习惯 C. 步骤 D. 台阶 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Different groups have the same way to go out to play with friends. B. You have to make friends with different people in different ways. C. You should always try to be outgoing and friendly. D. Talk with others without making a plan at once. 55. What is the best title for the passage? 8 A. What to Do on Weekends B. How to Make Friends with a Group of People C. How to Start a Conversation D. How to Be Outgoing and Friendly C Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily. 56. Why can the land become deserts? A. Some places dont get much rain. B. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. C. People dont keep the earth well. D. Scientists havent learnt enough about the deserts. 57. Scientists want toto make the deserts into good land again. A. carry waterB. grow foodC. do nothingD. study 58. Which is not true? A. The land never stops becoming deserts. B. Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there. C. People do bad things to the earth. D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. 59. Why are green plants and grass helpful? 9 close to, make a difference, no longer, give away, pick up, get married, work out, hurry up, as for, be used to A. They can hold the water. B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. C. They can keep the earth wet. D. All the above. 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Desert Problem B. People Make Deserts C. Green Plants and Grass D. The Deserts, the Tree and the Water 第二卷第二卷 非选择题（非选择题（65 分）分） 五、单词拼写（10 小题，10 分） 61. He （主动提出）some useful advice at the meeting last week. 62. The English language is of（重要）. 63. Aunt Mary（自愿）to clean up the kitchen yesterday. 64. We should repay his（善意）. 65. Computer games dont（感兴趣）me. 66. It was（不公平的）that he should lose so much. 67. Good boys always tell the（实话）. 68. Can you（提醒）me to buy a bottle of wine? 69. Parents should（鼓励）children to paint. 70. Believe in yourself, or youll never（成功）. 六、选择短语，用正确的形式填空。 （10 小题，10 分） 71. Hethe country life now. 72. Sheall her money to the poor children and left for her house. 73. Knowledgeto a persons life, in my opinion. 74. Try hard and you can the puzzle. 10 75. The people in the office are too busy tothe phone. 76. Sheto a rich man last May. 77. , or well miss the train. 78. Tom isa silly boy, he gets smarter. 79. the final test, she will work hard at it. 80. His answera big NO 七、补全对话。 （5 小题，5 分） A: Long time no see. 81 ? B: I went to Chengdu on vacation. A: 82 ? B: By plane. A: 83 ? B: I stayed there for a week. A: 84 B: It was sunny and warm. A: 85 ? B: Yes. I hope to go there on vacation again. 八、英汉互译。 （5 小题，10 分） 86. 你最好问老师本人（反身代词） 。 87. 我去过长城了。 88. 告诉他不要再迟到了。 （to do） 89. I wonder how they are getting on. 90. The homework is due in three days. 九、阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。 （5 小题，10 分） People enjoy sports, because sports help keep people healthy, happy and help people live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example, is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski. Some sports go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 91. Why do people like sports? 92. Do people play different games in different seasons? 93. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea? 94. In what kind of country people like to skate? 95. What sports have a long history? 十、作文。 （20 分） 假设你是李琦，你的朋友 Peter 每次考试来临时，总会感到压力巨大，寝食不安， 情绪低落，学习效率低下请你写一封信给他提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态， 提高学习效率，轻松应考。 要点提示： 1. 学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐） ； 2. 健康饮食； 3. 充足睡眠； 4. 学会沟通。 要求： 1. 词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） ； 2. 可适当发挥，但必须包含以上要点。 Dear Peter, Dont worry about your study too much. First, you should I hope you can stay in high spirits and study better. Yours, Li Qi答案答案 一 听力 1-10 CBACB ACABC 11-20 BAACA CBABA 二 21-25. B BCCC26-30. BCADD31-35. BADDD 三 36-40. ABA C A41-45. B DBDC 四 46-50. CADBC51-55. BDCBB56-60 CABDA 五 61-65 offered importance volunteered kindness interest 66-70 unfair truth remind encourage succeed 六 71-80 is used to, gave away, makes a difference, work out, pick up, got married, Hurry up, no longer, As for, is close to 七 81. Where did you go on vacation? 82. How did you go there? 83. How long did you stay there? 84. What was the weather like there? /How was the weather there? 85. Did you have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself there? 八 86. youd better ask the teacher himself. 87. I have been to the great wall. 88. Tell him not to be late again. 89. 我想知道他们现在过得怎么样。 90. 三天后必须把家庭作业交上。 九 91. Because sports help keep people healthy, happy and help people live longer. 92. Yes, they do. 93. Swimming. 94. In cold countries. 95. Running or jumping. 十 Dear Peter, Dont worry about your study too much. First, you should learn how to relax yourself. I think doing more spo