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2019-2020 学年第二学期初中学业质量监测 八年级英语 答案及评分标准 一、听力理解 1-5 BACBB6-10 ABCBC11-15 ACABA16-20 CABCB21-25 BBAAC 26 7/seven;27. Europe;28. young;29. maps;30. broken ships 题号可能的答案赋分题号可能的答案赋分 267; seven1 分maps1 分 Europe1 分 29 map0.5 分 28 europe0.5 分broken ships1 分 29young1 分 30 broken ship; ships; ship; broken0.5 分 二、语法选择 31-35 DCBAD36-40 CDBCA 三、完形填空 41-45 ADBCC46-50 ABDCD 四、阅读理解 51-55 DBAAC56-60 DCBAB61-65 CDFGE 五、词汇基础 A. 词汇基础 66. nervous;67. sunglasses;68. none;69. hardly;70 show me around 71. come out72. day by day 题号可能的答案赋分题号可能的答案赋分 66nervous1 分show me around1 分 sunglasses1 分 70 show (I) around; show; around0.5 分 67 sunglass0.5 分come out1 分 68none1 分 71 come; out0.5 分 69hardly1 分day by day1 分 72 day0.5 分 B. 短文填空 73. took;74. to75. interests/hobbies76. watching77. him 78. when79. full80. back 题号可能的答案赋分题号可能的答案赋分 took1 分watching1 分 73 take 及它的其他时态0.5 分 76 watch0.5 分 74to1 分77him1 分 interests; hobbies1 分78when1 分 75 interest; hobby0.5 分79full1 分 80back1 分 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题 81. Because he had to take a new oral English test. / Because a new oral English test is coming. 82. They can take it in March. 83. It lasts (for) 30 minutes. 84. No, he didnt. 85. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. 或者 He kept working hard to improve his pronunciation. 评评分分标标准准:答答对对划划线线部部分分,给给 1 分。其他错误(分。其他错误(时时态态,代代词词,单单复复数数等等)扣扣 0.5 分分。同同一一题题同同一一种种错错 误不重复扣分。误不重复扣分。 B. 书面表达 The English oral exam is coming. We all work hard to prepare for it. Here I would like to share with you how I improve my oral English. As we know, English is an important world language. And speaking is one of its important parts. We cannot communicate with foreigners without good oral English. So we need to work hard to improve it. Here is how I improve my oral English. I usually listen to the English CD and read after it for 30 minutes every morning. I also join an English club to practice speaking. They are very helpful. I think you can try them too. Wish you success in your oral English exam. 评分标准:评分标准: 作文的评分建议按照语言、内容和连贯三项指标分别给分, 最后累计作为该题的总得分。在评分时, 应注意以下几个方面: 1.按照评分标准,实行分析法评分:按语言、内容和连贯三项标准分别给分。一定要从语语言言、内内容容、连连贯贯 三大项目整体评价文章,避免只按语法错误多少评分。 2.在语言方面在语言方面,重点评判句子的语法结构是否正确、用词是否规范。只要考生表述正确,允许有与参考 范文不同的语言表达方式。 3.在内容方面在内容方面,重点评判考生是否表达全部规定的内容,如果考生在表达完整内容时,适当添加一些内 容,不扣分。只要考生能合理表达所规定的内容,允许考生用不同于参考范文的方式整理信息。 4.在连贯性方面在连贯性方面,重点评判篇章是否意义连贯,如能合理使用过渡语或过渡词则更佳。 具体评分标准具体评分标准 5 分包括所有的信息内容。 谈谈口语在英语学习中的重要性(谈谈口语在英语学习中的重要性(2 点)点)(1 点点 1 分)分) 介绍你自己提高口语成绩的方法(介绍你自己提高口语成绩的方法(2 个)个)(1 个个 1 分)分) 具体内容 给分 祝愿大家在口语考试中取得好成绩(祝愿大家在口语考试中取得好成绩(1 分)分) 内 容备注备注 内内容容分分只只关关注注内内容容,不不关关注注语语言言错错误误。(语语言言错错误误属属于于语语言言分分,不不能能在在内内容容分分里里面面扣扣) 原则上只要能看出学生写了该要点,均要给相应的内容分。原则上只要能看出学生写了该要点,均要给相应的内容分。 具有很好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性高,词汇方面使用较好,只有少许 7-8 错误。8 分的作文,必须没有句子结构错误,只有 1-2 个小错误(单复数,介词等) 具有较好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性较好,有一些语法结构或词汇方面 5-6 的错误,但不影响理解。6 分的作文,有 2-3 个句子结构错误。其他小错误不多。 语言运用能力一般;语法和句子结构基本准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理 3-4 解。4 分的作文,句子结构错误较多,但是不影响理解内容。 1-2 语言运用能力较差;语法和句子结构基本不准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多, 而且影响了对句子意义的理解。 0语言运用能力很差;语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多,句子意义无法理解。 语 言 备注备注 评分要判断整篇文章所展示的学生的语言运用能力,如果能用较高级句子及词汇,且评分要判断整篇文章所展示的学生的语言运用能力,如果能用较高级句子及词汇,且 运用恰当,不多于运用恰当,不多于 2 个语言错误都可以归个语言错误都可以归“语言语言”第一档;但得满分者不能多于第一档;但得满分者不能多于 1 个错个错 误。误。 2 内容连贯,而且结构紧凑。 特别注意:各特别注意:各写作要点之间需要有适当的过渡手段适当的过渡手段,可以是句子,单词,或词组,也可以 是语意上语意上连贯。为了连贯可以适当添加合主题的内容。 1内容连贯性比较好,而且结构比较紧凑。 0内容缺乏连贯性,而且结构松散。 连 贯 备注备注 重点评判篇章是否重点评判篇章是否意义连贯意义连贯, 如能合理使用过渡语或过渡词则更佳。得满分者行文必须连如能合理使用过渡语或过渡词则更佳。得满分者行文必须连 贯、流畅。贯、流畅。 备注 1.词数少于 40 词或多于 100 词,可酌情在内容方面降一个档次。 2 文不对题,给 0 分。 A. 听句子 1.(W) Jerry, thank you for taking such a beautiful picture of my family. 2.(M) Carl is studying English on the Internet. 3.(W) We are going to have a singing competition next Tuesday. 4.(M) The little boy was excited when he got a new toy. 5.(W) Tom, can you go and buy some sugar for me? B. 听对话 听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。 W: Good morning, This is Mrs. Smith from Rose High School. Can I talk to Mr. Anderson? M: Good Morning, Mrs. Smith. Mr. Anderson is meeting someone in the office right now. Can I take a message for you? 听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。 W: There are three pencil-boxes on the desk. Which one is yours, David? M: Well, the blue one is mine. The yellow one is Roses and the red one is my sisters. 听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。 M: Excuse me, I would like to buy a scarf for my mother. Can you show me some? W: Sure. We have scarves in different colours: red, yellow, white and even orange. What color do you want? M: Orange please. Thats my mothers favourite color. 听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。 W: David, lets fly a kite in the park this afternoon. M: Oh, that sounds great. But I am sorry that I cant. I promised Jerry to go shopping with him. He wants to buy a new mouse for his computer. 听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。 W: John, you look so fit. Do you often do sports? M: Yes. I go running twice a week and play football every Tuesday afternoon. 听第六段对话,回答第 1112 小题。 M: Tina, you didnt come to my lesson yesterday. Whats wrong? W: I had a bad headache. I took some medicine and took a rest at home. M: I remember you have headache quite often these days. Do you have a sleeping problem? W: No. I always sleep well. But the night before yesterday I went to bed very late. I was busy preparing for my English talk. M: I see. But I think youd better go to the hospital and have a body check. W: OK, I will. Thank you. 听第七段对话,回答第 1315 小题。 W: Hows your exam today, Richard? M: Not too bad. I think I will pass the English and Maths exam. The questions were very easy for me. But I dont think I will pass the French exam. W: Why? Isnt French your favourite subject? M: Yes. But this time the French exam was too difficult. I could finish sixteen of the questions. The other questions were too difficult for me. I didnt have enough time to finish them all. I am sure I will get a very low mark. W: Oh, I see. But dont be so sad and dont worry, my dear. Perhaps you didnt do them too badly. I know how hard you have worked before the exams. You are sure to pass all of the exams. Lets wait and see. M: Thank you, Mum. I hope you are right! 听第一段独白,回答第 16-20 小题。 Mario Green and Mary Brown are studying in Riverside High School. They are members of music school team. Mario Green loves animals. He goes to an animal hospital every Saturday and Sunday morning. He helps the doctors take care of the animals. Mario believes this experience can help him get his future dream job. He wants to be an animal doctor. In the hospital, his job is to feed animals and takes them to a shower. He says, “Its hard work, but I feel greatly satisfied when I see the animals get better.” Mary Brown is a book lover. She is a smart girl. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she began to help with an after-school reading programme in the city library. She goes there every Friday night to help kids to read. She likes her job because she wants to be a teacher in the future. Besides, she can read a lot of books and help others at the same time. Her happiest moment is when she sees children enjoying reading with her. 听第二段独白,回答第 21-25 小题。 Good morning, I am Jerry. Last week, I visited Chengdu Panda Research Center with my friends. It is in the north of Chengdu, about 30 kilometers away from the city center. We took an early bus at 8 in the morning, but unluckily we met the heavy traffic jam. When we got to the research center, it was nearly at noon. Visitors usually take a sightseeing bus to see pandas in the center, but we chose to walk all the way. But the zoo map is not very clear. We had some problems finding the right way. And we didnt see many pandas too. A center worker told us most of the pandas were sleeping at noon. I could only take photos of sleeping pandas they were quite funny though. Besides, we couldnt see baby pandas because they usually came out in the morning. Unluckily we missed it. So I have one piece of advice for you: go to the center as early as possible in the morning so that you can see active pandas and cute baby pandas. You will be sad when you see all the pandas are sleeping. D. 听填信息听填信息 Good morning. I am Ashley Thompson. Welcome to our programme about the US national parks. Today, we will take you to one of the most unusual national parks in the United States. It is called the Dry Tortugas National Park. It includes seven small islands. They are about 200 kilometers off the land of Florida. The first man to see these small islands was Leon from Europe. He arrived by ship in 1513. He was an old man. He went there to look for special water that stories said would make him young again. But he never found it. In fact, the islands had no fresh water on them at all. So the word “dry” began to appear on early maps of the area to warn ships that they could not find fresh water on these islands. Today visitors travel for hours on high-speed boats to the islands. They swim in the warm waters and enjoy the bright Florida sun. Many people even dive into the sea to see the broken ships under the sea. These ships have become a home for thousands of sea animals.2019-2020 学年第二学期初中学业质量监测学年第二学期初中学业质量监测 八年级英语八年级英语 说明说明 1. 全卷共 10 页, 满分 120 分, 考试用时 90 分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位 号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑, 如需 改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选择其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的, 答案无效 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听力理解(本大题分为一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分四部分, 共共 30 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 30 分)分) A. 听单句话(本题有听单句话(本题有 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分)分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选 项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. Which photo did Jerry take? 2. Who is Carl? 3. When is the singing competition? 4. How did the little boy feel? 5. Where will Tom go? B. 听对话(本题有听对话(本题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分)分) 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第 6 小题。 6. Where did the dialogue happen? A. On the telephone. B. In the office.C. In the school. 听第二段对话, 回答第 7 小题。7. Who has a yellow pencil-box? A. David. B. RoseC. Davids sister. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. What colour does the mans mother like? A. Red. B. White. C. Orange. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. What is David going to do this afternoon? A. Fly a kite. B. Go shopping. C. Buy a computer. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10 小题。 10. How many times does John do sports every week? A. Once. B. Twice.C. Three times. 听第六段对话, 回答第 11-12 小题。 11. Whats the possible relationship(关系)between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient. 12. What advice did the man give Tina? A. Go to sleep early. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a body check. 听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。 13. Whats Richards favourite subject? A. French. B. Maths. C. English. 14. How many problems did Richard finish in the French exam? A. Six. B. Sixteen. C. Sixty. 15. How did Richards mother feel about him? A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Angry. C. 听独白(本题有听独白(本题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分)分) 请根据所听内容, 在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白, 回答第 1620 小题。 16. Mario Green and Mary Brown are _____________. A. doctors B. teachers C. students 17. Mario goes to the __________________. A. animal hospital B. city libraryC. music team 18. Mario is ________________his job. A. proud ofB. satisfied with C. tired of 19. Mary Brown can _________ by herself when she was four years old. A. cook B. ride C. read 20. Every Friday night, Mary ____________ in the reading programme. A. reads her favourite magazines B. teaches children to read C. helps readers find their books 听第二段独白, 回答第 21-25 小题。 21. The Chengdu Panda Research Center is in the _____________ of Chengdu. A. south B. north C. east 22. Jerry and his friends got to the center late because they _________________. A. missed the early bus. B. met a traffic jam.C. took a wrong bus 23. In the center Jerry and his friends went to see pandas _______________. A. on foot B. by busC. by car 24. Jerry took some funny pictures of pandas when they were _____________. A. sleeping B. eating C. climbing 25. Jerry didnt see baby pandas because ____________________. A. he went into a wrong room B. the center had no baby pandas C. they didnt come out in the afternoon D. 听填信息(本题有听填信息(本题有 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分)分) 你将听到的是一篇介绍美国国家公园的短文, 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答 案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The Dry Tortugas National Park in USA About the park It includes (26)________ __small islands; They are about 200kilometers from the land of Florida. About the first man to see the islands He came by ship from (27)___________in 1513; He wanted to find special water to make him (28)__________again. Other information There was a word dry on early (29)________ _of the area to warn ships that there was no fresh water there. Visitors come to swim, enjoy the sun and se the (30) ___________under the sea. 二、语法选择(本大题有二、语法选择(本大题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分)分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从 36-40 题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Old tires(轮胎)are no good for a car, right? 31 they can be good for another way of travelling: walking! In Zimbabwe, people never throw away old tires. They use old tires to make sandals(凉鞋) . One of these people 32 Casper Mamutse. When Casper first saw 33 _ man wearing tire sandals in the street, he thought they looked funny. He asked the man where he 34 them. The man said he made them himself. Casper decided 35 a pair to make his friends laugh. But his friends didnt laugh. They wanted 36 own. So Casper asked the man to teach him to make tire sandals. For Casper, 37 _ part of making sandals is to put a shoe sole(鞋底)on the tree and cut out a sole 38 a knife. It needs power, skills and patience. He also needs to be very careful, or he __39 his finger easily. From one tire, Casper can make about 40 sandals for adults or about six for children. 31. A. Because B. Or C. And D. But 32. A. was B. were C. is D. are 33. A. an B. a C. the D. / 34. A. got B. was getting C. gets D. will get 35. A. buy B. buying C. to buying D. to buy 36. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 37. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 38. A. as B. with C. by D. for 39. A. cut B. are cutting C. will cut D. have cut 40. A. four pairs of B. four pairs C. four pair of D. four pair 三、完形填空(本大题有三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分)分) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 April happened to be born on Earth Day, so all her parties had an Earth theme(主题). On her 8th birthday, they had a 41 of home-made cookies in the front yard to raise money for animals in danger. On the 9th, to make the city greener, they 42 trees But this year, April wanted nothing about Earth Day but fun. She would go to the Maze(迷宫)with he fiends. The following weekend, everyone met in the parking outside the maze. Thanks for 43 , said April. Ive been so 44 about my party in the maze. I thought we would 45__ ourselves until I got here and saw this parking lot. Aprils friends looked around and saw lots of rubbish on the ground. 46 I wanted a non-Earth Day birthday, I couldnt have fun seeing this mess. Can we pick up the rubbish first, then go through the maze? asked April. 47 said her friends. Then they spread out to collect rubbish. Soon the parking lot was __
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