人教版八年级下册英语阶段一质量评估试题 （含答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文).zip

八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 1 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 2 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 姓名准考证号 2019-2020 学年第二学期八年级阶段一质量评估试题 注意事项： 英语 （ 人教版） ABC 二、 对话理解（ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。 全卷共 12 页，满分 120 分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （共 20 分） 一、 情景反应（ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 沿 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片 此 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 的 线 1. 折 叠 ABC 2. ABC 3. ABC 4. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ） ABC C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A. Take a walk.B. Take some medicine.C. Have a rest. 7.A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train. 8. A. A teacher and a student.B. A dad and a son.C. Two classmates. 9. A. At 7:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 8:00. 10.A. She wont join the club.B. She has to do her homework first. C. Her parents want to go out with her. 三、 语篇理解（ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What was the writer doing when he saw the man? A.He was cleaning his yard. B.He was walking on the road. C.He was enjoying the sunshine. 12.What did the writer think of the man from his clothes? A.He was fashion.B. He was handsome.C. He was poor. 13.Why did the writer feel happy after talking to the man? A.Because the man liked his house. B.Because the man also wanted to help him. C.Because the man needed his money. 14.What can we know about the writer? A.He was kind and helpful. B.He has a lot of money. C.He was a volunteer. 15.What does the writer want to tell us? A.We can still help others even if we are not rich. B.We should find others to help us when we cant finish something. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 1 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 2 页 （ 共 12 页 ） C.When we see someone poor, we should ask them to help us. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 四、 听力填空（ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到 27.Nowadays, China is becoming a great country. People around the worldChina and want to know more about our motherland. 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。A.are far fromB. are interested inC. are busy with 28.My parents took part in the project totwo hospitals for Wuhan and worked as volunteers to help those patients with pneumonia （ 肺炎） . A.set upB. fix upC. call up 29.-As students, we should have dreams and make them come true. -I think so., my pen pal Judy doesnt have a dream. A.First of allB. To my surpriseC. Of course 30.Did you watch the news about 2019- nCoV （ 新型冠状病毒） on TV during the vacation? Chinese people are in a difficult situation. 笔试部分 （共 100 分） 五、 单项选择（ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.I see there are some bandage（s 绷带） on the desk. Are they yours? No. Cindy hurts herself accidently. That must be. A.hersB. yoursC. theirs 22.The Host Competition （ 主持人大赛 ） of CCTV is a wonderful TV show. I agree. All of the hosts are so great that I cant make ato find the best one. A.chanceB. decisionC. position 23.If you feeland dont know what to do, youd better tell your parents or your friends. They can help you. A.excitedB. lonelyC. strong 24.To solve the air problem, many cities start the traffic restriction （ 限行）.now, many people still dont understand. A.OrB. AndC. But 25.Tom was born in Beijing in 2005. Ten years, he moved to Shanghai with his parents. A.laterB. beforeC. finally 26.Many animals are. Hearing this bad news, John wants to protect them with other people. A.in halfB. in factC. in danger 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 1 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ） 第 2 页 （ 共 12 页 ） But I believe we can win this time, because Chinese people are great and brave. A.if we do something to help B.when people go to see the doctors C.that we cannot seem to get out of 六、 补全对话（ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hey, Ben. You look so tired.31 B: I am worried about my health. A: Really?32 B: Because I cant sleep well. And I often have a headache. A: Thats so bad!33 B: Yes. Ill go later. A: And you need to take breaks away from the games. You play games for too long everyday. B:34 A: You can also lie down when you have free time. B: OK.35Thanks a lot. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 7 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 8 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 七、 完形填空（ 每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个 八、 阅读理解（ 这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小 题，每小题 2 分，共 52 分） 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yang Pei is a disabled girl who was born in a poor family in 1990. When she was 9 years old, she lost her two arms because of high voltage shock （ 高压电击） by accident. The future of her was 36 suddenly. The situation of her family became37after spending a lot of money to save her, so （ A） 请阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What would you do if you cut your finger when you are cutting vegetables? How would we do if we meet the sunburns? Small accidents happen every day, and most can be treat at home. But to make them better quickly, you need to know what to do. Here are some first- aid （ 急救） suggestions of troubles in our daily life: her parents had to make other plans. Her father stayed at home to38her brother, while Cuts First, wash up your hands with soap and water so Nosebleeds Nosebleeds usually look a lot worse than they are. her mother decided to go out to earn money with her. However, it is not quite 39 for Yang Pei to take care of herself without hands. Thats why she practiced using her feet 40 to develop a pair of flexible （ 灵活的） feet. Yang Pei was very clear that the life of disabled people is in control of themselves. They must learn their own skills 41 they want to have a job. She wanted to find a way according to her situations, and then study hard to make a 42 in the society. Her favorite thing is dancing. Her dream is to be an artist, a you dont get dirty things into the cut and cause other problems. Then, try to stop the bleeding. Next, you should clean the wound （ 伤 口）. Finally, put some medicine on it. Animal bites （ 咬伤） Sometimes a friendly dog or cat can bite. If you or your friend gets a bite, please remember: run it under water and cover it with a clean bandage or gauze （ 纱布） pad. You need to go to see the doctor quickly to see if the animal has other diseases. Just follow with a few simple steps: Put your head back so the blood cant run down to your throat and hold the nose for at least five minutes with a tissue （ 纸巾）. Sunburns Dont stay at the places with sunshine for too long in hot days. When you find your skins become red in summer, you should use some cold water to wash yourself and also use some ice. Besides, put some ointments （ 药膏） on it may be helpful. dancer without arms. Although Yang Pei lost her arms, she was always optimistic （ 乐观的） and never gave up. Now, Yang Pei goes to Beijing to work with her mother. She has 43 in her heart after having enough money, she will continue to study at school and do what she likes. 36.A. cheeredB. changedC. opened 37.A. worseB. moreC. better 38.A. take afterB. run afterC. look after 39.A. easyB. sadC. boring 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 5 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 6 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 40.A. quicklyB. lonelyC. slowly 41.A. andB. ifC. so 42.A. differenceB. exerciseC. decision 43.A. interestsB. wishesC. risks 44.We need to know some first- aid tips because. A.small accidents happen every dayB. you work as a doctor C. your friends need to go to the hospital 45.You shouldif you dont want to cause other problems when you cut yourself. A.try to stop the bleedingB. put some medicine on it C. wash up your hands with soap and water 46. Hold the nose forwhen people have a nosebleed. A.four minutesB. more than five minutesC. five seconds 47.Suggestions can be used to deal with the sunburns EXCEPT. A.enjoy the sunshine for too long in hot days B.use some cold water to wash yourself C.put some ointments on your skin 48. This article aims to help people learn to. A.find out so many problems in our life B.understand some useful first 鄄 aid tips C.live a healthy life 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 7 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 8 页 （ 共 12 页 ） （ B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local（ 当地的） plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel. However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble.“ I had my mobile phone, but the battery（ 电池） was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didnt know the number of my hotel and I didnt want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He has no knowledge about which plants he could eat and he had a little trouble finding them. On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “ He was quite quiet when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bobs wife（ 妻子）.“ He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “ That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Bob went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel owner sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt. “ I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob. 49. Why did Bob take a walk in Canada? A.Because he didnt give the talk at last. B.Because he couldnt stay in the hotel. C.Because he wanted to look at the local plants. 50.What does the underlined word“ knowledge” mean? A. 条件B. 知识C. 学位 51.What does the hotel owners words mean? A.He thought Bob went to watch the basketball games. B.He thought Bob was a basketball player. C.He thought Bob went home without telling them. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 5 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 6 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Bob worried about himself because he didnt take the phone. B.Bob called his wife for help at last. C.Bob didnt want to go to Canada again. 53.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Its dangerous to go out alone if we dont know the place. B.We need to go to the forest to enjoy the beautiful plants. C.Its important to have mobile phones because we can take pictures. （ C） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳 选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有一项为多余项。 The Chinese womens volleyball team has won! After more than 30 years of working through hardships since the 1980s, the Chinese girls had their Volleyball World Cup in Japan on Sunday. Looking back at the Chinese womens volleyball teams journey, people can only call it “ startling （ 惊人的） by each step” being assigned （ 分配） to the so- called“ group of death”. 54 Since the 1980s, Chinese womens volleyball team has risen to the top podium （ 领奖台） five times in World Championships, World Cups and Olympics. 55 The spirits include courage, teamwork and strong will. 56 Though there are ups and downs and fighting along the way. Just like Chinas coach Lang Ping said:“ We have the dream to be the best team all over the world. 57 We need to win the match. And that is what my team showed to the world.” Today, because of the pneumonia （ 肺炎）, the Chinese need the fighting spirit of the womens volleyball team more than ever. As individuals （个 人）, living in a time full of opportunities （机 会） and challenges, one needs the spirit to move on step by step. However, there is still a long way to go. 58 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 11 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 12 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 姓名准考证号 （ D） 请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容，并将答案写在答 （ E） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位 题卡相应的位置上。 。每空一词。 置上。 As wild fires have killed at least 24 people, destroyed more than 1,400 homes and ravaged （ 毁坏） 15 million acres, reporters started to focus on the fire of Australia. Hundreds of animals died; many of them might not be found in other countries any more. According to the notice, people may lose at least a quarter of the koalas and a number of the kangaroos when the fire stops. “ We will do something to help these clever animals,” said Kingsley Dixon, an ecologist and scientist at Curtin University. “ Even the animals that survived （存 活） may die from hunger or thirst,” Professor Dixon added.“ Its terrible news to hear,” he said. Nowadays, a new health problem comes to us. Because of the strict working rules and systems like“ 996”, many people get into the situation of sub- health （ 亚 健康）, which can result in both physical and mental problems. The worse situation is that some people may die of sub 鄄 health. 人 们 很 难 感 觉 到 亚 健 康 。 The reason of it is the pressure and the unhealthy life style that people face. Today, people are working so hard. They always forget to eat and busy with their work. In the long run, their life style will become unhealthy. Their bodies will change and then become ill. “ But it is impossible to know how many animals saved themselves and ran away now. Whatever the numbers, the fire lasts so long that it destroys almost everything. Imagining the number of dead animals is a hard job to do,” scientists say so. It is not only wild life that get injured （ 伤害）. In Batlow, a video taken by a reporter There are some typical symptoms （ 症 状） for people who are in a state of sub-health. First of all, those who suffer from it often have a headache or backache. Secondly, they feel like having a rest. It is upset to know that this Whats the matter with you when you work for too long? headache sleepy showed the dead bodies of sheep and cows along a highway. People trea（t 对待） the bodies situation is so serious that it is becoming a common carefully. However, things like these will cause the fears of bio- safty （ 生物安全） around the country. To protect Australias wildlife, many people joined the activities to protect the animals as volunteers. They cannot save Australias wildlife on their own. But the volunteers work is sending us a message: maybe it is important to take actions to protect wild animals on a hotter planet. problem. As a result, more and more workers in big cities are hurt by it. A few months ago, a company did a survey about working problems among 1,000 people who often work late. Here is the result in the chart. tired nothing Based on the news, people may lose a quarter of the koalas and a number of the kangaroos59the fire.Kingsley Dixon said that they would help those 60 animals, even if the ones that survived might die from hunger or thirst again. 八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 9 页 （ 共 12 页 ）八年级英语 （ 人教版 ）第 10 页 （ 共 12 页 ） Fire in Australia 64.Please translate the underlined （ 划线的） sentence into English. 65.What will happen if people often forget to eat and busy with their work in the long run? 66.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese（.不超过 15 个字） The fire destroys almost everything, so it is a hard job to 61 the number of dead animals. People treat the dead bodies of sheep and cows along the highway 62 . The volunteers are trying to tell us the63o