人教版八年级下册英语单元检测英语试题（六）（含答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文）.zip

2019-20202019-2020 学年度下学期八年级英语单元形成性检测试题（六）学年度下学期八年级英语单元形成性检测试题（六） （供学完第（供学完第 8、9 单元使用）单元使用） 来源来源:Zxxk.Com 一、听力测试（一、听力测试（2727 分）分） A)请听下面 8 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。（每小题 1 分） ( )1. Which place has the man been to three times? A.The water park B. The library C.The space museum. ( )2.When did the boy go to China? A.Last week B. Last month C.Last year ( )3. Why dont they go to the amusement park? A.They have been there before. B. They dont want to go there. C.One of them doesnt have enough money. ( )4. How many times has the boy been to the space museum? A. Twice B. Once C. Never ( )5. How will the speakers go to the water park? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. ( )6. How does Linda say about the Chinese food in Thailand? A. Its as delicious as ourselves. B. It tastes different, but very special. C.Its not very tasty. ( )7. Which mount did the man visit? A. Mount Hua B. Mount Tai C. Mount Heng ( )8. Has Nancy been to Disneyland? A.Yes, she went there last year. B. No, she has been there before. C.No, she has never been there. B)请听下面 5 段材料，每段材料后有几个问题， 从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9、10 小题。 ( )9. Where has Jenny been many times? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C.The Terracotta Army ( )10. How long has the man worked in the school? A. For 8 years B. For 9 years C. Since 2006. 请听第 2 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 ( )11. How many ice creams has she had today? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 ( )12. How long has she had this habit? A.Three months B. Three years. C. Four years. 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 ( )13. Has the man ever been to Singapore? A.Yes, he has. B. No, he hasnt C.We dont know. ( )14. How many times has the man been to Beijing? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times. ( )15. How long havent they seen each other? A.For a year B.For half a year C.For 18 months. 请听第 4 段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小题。 ( )16. When did Martin go to Singapore? A.One year ago B. Two years ago C.Three years ago ( )17. What doesnt Martin like about Singapore? A. Food B. People C. Weather ( )18. Why didnt Martin take photos at the Night Safari? A. Because his camera didnt work. B. Because he lost his cameras. C. Because he left his camera in the hotel. 请听第 5 段材料，回答第 19 至第 22 小题。 ( )19. How many areas are there in the park? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )20. Where has the speaker visited? A. All areas in the park. B. Mickey Mouse and his friends. C.All areas in Shanghai. ( )21. What didnt the speaker do in the park? A.Take photos B. Ride a bike C.Take a ride on the boat. ( )22. What does the speaker think of the trip? A.Exciting B.Boring C.Tiring C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前 你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 23. Country music is usually about ____________________and feelings. 24. Country music developed in the ___________United States. 25.People began to make country songs into records ___________________. 26. Country music continued to ___________and became popular in America. 27. “Take me home, Country Roads” is ____________________and people still play it today. 二二、单项填空、单项填空（8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。（每小题 1 分） （ ）28. -Will you go and see the movie Net Mother with me? -Thank you. But I ________ it already. A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see （ ）29. Im expecting a call from my daughter. She ____ New York for three days. A. has gone to B. has come in C. has been to D. has been in （ ）30. Come to my home and lets have some tea ________ you are free. A. whatever B. wheneverC. whereverD. however （ ）31. -The island is very beautiful. -Yes. Every summer ________ visitors come here for their holidays. A. thousand B. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of （ ）32. My parents often ________ me to study hard for the future.来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K A. keep B. letC. encourageD. make来源:学科网 ZXXK （ ）33. -Do you know Mr. Brown well? -No, I have never met him. I ________ heard about him. A. suddenly B. mostlyC. simplyD. clearly （ ）34. The world ____is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet. A. it B. heC. itselfD. himself （ ）35. He took up my cell phone and made a long distance call as if( (好像好像) the phone ____him. A. belonged toB. thanks toC. up toD. depends on 三、完形填空三、完形填空（25 分） A） ）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child (36) !” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are (37) in Monkey Kings story. It (38) a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey (39) the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name (40) , its a story full of dangerous but (41) trips. Children laugh, cry and even (42) scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of (43) . Some scenes of the story may (44) your heart go faster for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually （45) . Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me (46) I like stories. Yes, I have liked them (47) I was very young. At that time, I often (48) all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are (49) more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So (50) young or old, lets enjoy stories.来源:学科网 ZXXK （ ）36.A. foreverB. alreadyC. anymore D. yet （ ）37.A. bored B. interestedC. worried D. surprised （ ）38. A. can beB. was C. has been D. will be （ ）39. A. beats B. wins C. hurts D. breaks （ ）40. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves （ ）41. A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. tired （ ）42. A. look B. get C. start D. take （ ）43. A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks （ ）44. A. cause B. make C. offer D. shake （ ）45. A. in dangerB. in peace C. in silence D. in good condition （ ）46. A. that B. if C. why D. what （ ）47. A. while B. ever sinceC. as soon as D. when （ ）48. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost （ ）49. A. much B. too C. very D. quite （ ）50. A. both B. either C. neither D. all B） ）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一 次。（每小题 1 分） Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest 51 in the world. It is also the fastest growing city. Its name 52 on the sea, because it sits on the shores( (海滨海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not 53 a major financial(金融的金融的) center, Only, means, since, visitors, famous, food, travels, delicious, population, result its also 54 for its art and culture. 55 to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train 56 more than 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you cant miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 57 , you should go to Yangs Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of 58 soup for only 15. Now Shanghai is getting very heavy from all the growth. As a 59 , the city is going down the soft ground. 60 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters. 51. ______ 52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______ 56. ______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（40 分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。（每小题 2 分） A Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy, I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent. If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights（重要的部分重要的部分）and gave me some history about the city. For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge（判断判断）a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for youthe lemons（柠檬（柠檬）and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering. After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, Id happily go back and visitover and over again. （ ）61. The best way for you to enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin is ___. A. taking a car B. walking around C. taking the bus D. riding a bike （ ）62. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”? A. 廉价品B. 贵重品 C. 简陋的地方 D. 高档的地方 （ ）63. Whats the passage mainly talking about? A. What Berlin looks like. B. Where to go in Berlin. C. How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin. D. The delicious food in Berlin. B What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues（雕塑（雕塑）. Others have rocks and old bones（骨头）（骨头）. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and peoples statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time. Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur（恐龙（恐龙）bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there. （ ）64. What is NOT true about a museum? A. Its a good place to do some shopping. B. People can learn about the history of a place there. C. People can learn about science there. D. Its a good place to learn about art. （ ）65. In Indianapolis _________. A. there is only one museum for children B. its free for children to visit the childrens museum C. people do not have to pay to visit the childrens museum D. museums are all the same （ ）66. In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see ______. A. the dinosaur bones B. all old bones C. old streets D. airplanes （ ）67. The main idea of the passage is that ________. A. old cars and airplanes are in museums B. there are many animals and trees in museums C. there are all kinds of museums D. children like museums C I will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance examination and changed schools twice, she couldnt smile naturally. Life is harder for senior high school students. Every time when the scores came out, her scores wouldnt be the first but the last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teachers office, we never talked about studies or scores but jokes. The exam results finally came out and she did pass! Since then she had never been heard from again.来源:学#科#网 Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I was shopping in a supermarket. Suddenly an excited voice came into my ears, Hello, Mr Deng. I looked up and she was doing her part-time job during the college vacation. From her happy face, I could see she was busy but happy. Mr Deng, I am in the second year of my college. You helped me get through my darkest time. Thank you. At that moment, I realized how important it was to give a bit of care to those in need. Your each gesture or word may mean a lot to someone. （ ）68. How many times did the girl take the college entrance examination? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. （ ）69. The girls scores were in every exam before going to college. A. always the first B. usually too bad C. sometimes good D. never the last （ ）70. How long had the girl been in college? A. For about half a year. B. For about a year. C. For about one and a half years. D. For about two years. （ ）71. What does the underlined sentence tell us? A. You may help others a lot even if you give a little. B. You should greet others when meeting on the way. C. You must try to help everyone in need. D. You need to explain each gesture or word to someone. D Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Its the spirit of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple. Country music developed in the Southern United States.It was the folk music of American countryside.Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love,crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in country music are often sad.At first,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,they took their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home,Country Roads”is well-known and people still play it today. （ ）72. Country music is usually about _______. A. everyday life and feelingsB. farmers feelings C. the lives of workersD. love stories （ ）73. Country music developed ________. A. in John Denvers cityB. in the Southern United States C. in the Northern United StatesD. North Africa （ ）74. Why did Country music become popular in America? A. Because city people liked the music. B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city peoples lives. D. Because they have no good music to enjoy. （ ）75. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home,Country Roads”? A. A farmer in the countryside.B. A person who moved to towns C. John Denver.D. Garth Brooks B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 （每小题 2 分） (76) The Chinese have a saying Eat good things for breakfast; eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, (77) . Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. (78) Also a dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. (79) They are just having a good time. In America, they want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking loudly , the manager of the restaurant will look at him angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, (80) A. The manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. B. But their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. C. Many people