人教版八年级下册英语同步训练习题课件：测试卷（单元+期中期末）.zip

初中同步训练 英英 语语 八年级下册八年级下册 (RJ(RJ版版) ) 期中检测卷 第一部分听力(满分20分) .听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，满分5分) A.B.C.D.E. 1. _____2._____3.______4._____5. ______ EBACD .短对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()6.Whatsthematter? AJerryhadafightwithhisbrother. BJerrysneighborborrowedhisCDs. CJerrysneighborplaystheCDstooloud. ()7.Whoisillinhospital? ALindasmother.BMarcia. CMarciasmother. C C ()8.WhatwillBilldo? AHewillgooutforawalk. BHewillwalkthedog. CHewilldohishomework. ()9.WhereisDave? AInthehospital.BAtschool. CAttheparty. ()10.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelike? AItwillprobablybecloudy. BItwillprobablyberainy. CItwillprobablybewindy. B A B .长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1112小题。 ()11.Lisawillbeaintenyears. AworkerBwriter Creporter ()12.Lisawillworkin AShanghaiBBeijing CTianjin C A 听下面一段对话，回答1315小题。 ()13.Kenwaswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom. Alisteningtomusic Breadingabook Cdoinghishomework ()14.Theteachercametogivethestudents AsomebooksBthereportcards Cthehomework ()15.TheteachersaidKencoulddobetterin AhistoryBscience Cmath B B C .短文理解(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()16.A.HewasfromBritain. BHewasfromAmerica. CHewasfromChinese. ()17.AIthappenedintheyear1909. BIthappenedintheyear1900. CIthappenedintheyear1919. A B ()18.A.Hisbrother.BHisfather. CHismother. ()19.A.Shewasoftenill.BShewashungry. CShewasstrong. ()20.A.Thirteenyearslater.BThirtyyearslater. CAttheageofthirty. B A B 第二部分英语知识运用(满分80分) .单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.MissYangwassadbecausesheallhermoney. AranoutofBrunsoutof CusedoutofDranout ()22.MissYellowalwaysasksherstudents AnottostayuplateBdontstayuplate CnotstayuplateDdontstayoutlate A A ()23.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，buttherewasnoanswer. Oh，Imybikeinthegarden. AfixedupBwasfixingup CfixupDisgoingtofixup ()24.Tomisnervoushecanttalkinfrontoftheclass. Asuch；thatBtoo；to Cso；thatDenough；to ()25.Somepeoplethinkitstheparentsjobtotheirchildrenaclean andcomfortableenvironmentathome. Aoffer；toBoffer；with Cprovide；withDprovide；to B C C ()26.Itisraining Yes，itisarain. Aheavy；heavilyBheavily；heavily Cheavy；heavyDheavily；heavy ()27.Isthereintodaysnewspaper? No.Ithinkeverythinginitisboring. Ainterestinganything Bsomethinginteresting Cinterestingsomething Danythinginteresting D D ()28.Dontcomeinyouarecalled. AuntilBbecause CsinceDalthough ()29.Excuseme！Isthereasupermarketnearhere? Sorry，Imnewheretoo.Whynottheoldladyoverthere? AaskingBask CasksDtoask ()30.Julia，youlookunhappy.？ IlostmyEnglishbookyesterday. ACanyouhelpme BWhatshouldIdo CWhatswrongwithyouDCouldIuseyourbook A B C .完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 TomandSteveweretwinbrothers.Tomlovedtoplaybasketball.ButSteve lovedtoreadbooks.OnedayTomwasplayingbasketball31hefellandbrokehis leg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital，thedoctorsaidhewouldntbeabletoplay forsixmonths.Stevewent32himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.Atfirst Tomwasntgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand33thatthere werewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbookswerent34 .WhenTomslegstartedgettingbetter，Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalks withhim.35Tomsdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenTom showedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit. ThenTomwasreadyto36thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthe gamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen37practicedbasketballandreadbooks together.So you can see，when 38 happens，something good may also happen.SteveshowedTomaboutbooksandTomshowedSteveaboutbasketball.So youcanalso39showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshow yousomethingthattheyliketodo.40youcanfindnewthingstodo.2 ()31.A.until Bwhen CafterDwhere ()32.A.onseeingBtocall CtovisitDtolook ()33.A.sawBlooked CreadDfound ()34.A.good Bbad CbetterDworse B D C B ()35.A.ButBHowever CFinallyDSo ()36.A.take Bwin CloseDjoinin ()37.A.alwaysBnever CseldomDmuch ()38.A.anythinggoodBsomethingnice CsomethingbadDanythingwrong ()39.A.tryBpractice CenjoyDlike ()40.A.OnthewayBBytheway CInawayDInthisway C D A C A D .阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome？Howabouttheteenagersin big cities？Here is a survey.We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questions.Half of them come from big cities like Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages.We made a diagram(图表)of the resultofoursurvey.Letshavealookatit. Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthose frombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsin bigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchores teachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves. ()41.Theysurveyedteenagersfromsmallvillages. A1，000B2，000 C3，000D4，000 ()42.Thereareabout1，000teenagersfrombigcitieswho AtakeouttherubbishBdothedishes CmakethebedDfoldtheclothes ()43.Fewerthanteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethe bed. A500B1，000 C1，500D1，200 B D C ()44.Thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesislargerthanthatinsmall villages. AmakingthebedBtakingouttherubbish CfoldingtheclothesDdoingthedishes ()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? AMostofthechildreninChinadontdochores. BDoingchorescanhelpteenagerslookafterthemselveswell. CTeenagersfromsmallvillageshaveanunhappylife. DTeenagers from big cities should do as many chores as those from small villages. A B B(2019辽宁辽阳中考) Autumnisthebestseasonforcrabs.Thehairycrabs(大闸蟹)arequite fatandtastyatthistimeofyear.ThebestcrabscomefromYangcheng LakeinJiangsu.Manypeopleuseeightsilvertoolsincludingchopsticks ，apairofscissorsandasmallhammer(锤子)toeatcrabmeat. Caviar(鱼子酱)isnotcommoninmostpeoplesdailylife.Butifyoure goingtotryit，Russiancaviarmaybeyourbestchoice.Caviarismade offisheggs.Itsellsatahighprice.Ifyouwanttogetthefreshjuicytaste ，dontcookitjusteatrawcaviar.Youmayalsoeatitwithbreadand salad. WhosaystheBritishonlyhavefishandchips？BeefWellington isadishthattheycantrulybeproudof.Anexpensivecutofbeef iscoveredwithamixturefirst.Nextcomesanotherpieceofham (火腿)andpastry(面糊)Thenitiscoveredwitheggs.Baked(烘 焙)untilitisgoldenyellow，beefWellingtontastescrispyoutside andjuicyinside. Sukiyaki(寿喜锅)，orJapanesebeefhotpot，isoneofthemost populardishesinJapan.Peoplecookbeefandvegetablesinsoup withsweetandsaltytastes.Itisaperfectdinnerforfamilyorto enjoywithguests.InSukiyaki，youneedthinpiecesofbeef.The bestistheKobebeef.Itsveryexpensivebutamazing. ()46.Thebestseasontoenjoythehairycrabsis AspringBsummer CautumnDwinter ()47.Theunderlinedword“raw”means AcleanBdry CcoldDuncooked C D ()48.Thereisbeefin Athehairycrabsandcaviar BSukiyakiandbeefWellington CcaviarandSukiyaki DbeefWellingtonandthehairycrabs ()49.Thefourfoodsinthepassagecomefromcountries. AoneBtwo CthreeDfour B D ()50.WhichofthefollowingisRight? ACrabscomefromYangchengLake. BCaviariscommoninmostpeoplesdailylife. CBeefWellingtonistheprideofBritishpeople. DSukiyakiisaperfectdishonlyforfamily. C .任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)(2018四川眉山中考) 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AE选项中选出适当的选项补全短 文，使短文完整、通顺。 Doingexerciseisveryimportanttoeveryone.Butitcanbealittledifficultto keeponyourexerciseplanwhenwintercomes.51Doyouhavethesameproblem？ Illtellyouwhatyoucandotochangethesituation. Tostayactiveduringthewinter，youshouldfirstmakeitaseasyaspossibleto do your exercise.52 The following advice will give you some ideas for making winterexercisemorecomfortableandmoreenjoyable. 53Ifyouwanttoexerciseoutside，youmightkeeptheclothesinthedryerfor a few minutes before that.Its often harder to get warmed up when its cold outside.Puttingonclothesfreshfromthedryerisjustonewaytogetyourbody warm. 54Ifitsreallycoldoutside，youmighteventryaquickshowertogetyou warmbeforeyoudoexercise. Walkindoors.55Togetoutofthecoldweatherofwinter，youcansimplywalk indoors，probablyinthelivingareaofyourroom.Walkingindoorsmakesyoufeel safeandgivesyouadryandwarmtemperaturetodoit. ATakeahotshower. BWalkingisagoodwaytostayhealthy. CPutyoursportsclothesinthedryer. DThecoldweathermakesyouwanttostayinyourwarmbed. ESecond，makesomethingdifferentbeforeyouloseinterestindoingexercise. 51_______52._________53._______54._________55._______DECAB .词汇运用(每小题1分，满分10分) (A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。 56I_______(争论)withmybrotheryesterdaymorning. 57Theboyalwaysgets_______(紧张的)whenhegetshisreportcard. 58Doyouwanttobea________(志愿者)totakecareoftheoldpeopleinyourfree time? 59Iwasreadinganovelwhenthe_______rang. 60Icantfindmypen_________ argued nervous volunteer bell anywhere (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61InEnglish，Im_______(good)atreadingthanlistening. 62Wouldyoulike_______(drink)coffee? 63IwontleaveuntiltheEnglishteacher_______(come) 64WhynotinviteJimandTom_______(have)dinnerwithus? 65Whilethey____________(sleep)，thetelephonerang. better todrink comes tohave weresleeping .根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每小题2分，满分10分) 66昨天他发生了什么事？ What__________________himyesterday? 67我正在做作业时，电话铃响了。 Iwasdoingmyhomework_______thetelephone_______ 68我们不应该逃避问题，而应勇敢面对并解决它们。 Weshouldnt_____________________theproblems.Wemustfaceandsolvethem bravely. happened to when rang runawayfrom 69当我在爬山时，我听到有人朝我喊。 WhileI_____________________thehill，I_______someoneshoutingtome. 70我们应该多喝一些热水。 We____________________________hotwater. wasclimbingupheard shoulddrinklotsof .书面表达(满分10分) 假设你是中学生李明，想成为国际动物救护中心的一名志愿者，请你用英文写一封 自荐信。 内容要点如下： 1能参加周末活动； 2从家乘坐地铁到救助中心约十分钟； 3喜爱动物，愿意帮助它们； 4懂一点医学知识； 5补充一两点个人信息和想法。 注意： 1文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称； 2词数6080，已给内容不计入总词数； 3不得逐条翻译，内容连贯得体。 DearSir/Madam， MynameisLiMing._____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ _____________________________ Yours， LiMing Imamiddleschoolstudent.Iwanttohelpoutasa volunteerinyourcenter.IloveanimalsandIdliketohelpthem.Ihavesomemedical knowledge.Ittakesmeonlytenminutestogettherebysubway.Whatsmore，Iam freeonweekendsandIcantakepartintheactivities.IfIgetthechance，Iwontlet youdown. Lookingforwardtoyourreply.初中同步训练 英英 语语 八年级下册八年级下册 (RJ(RJ版版) ) 期末检测卷 (考试时间：90分钟总分：100分) 第一部分听力(满分20分) .听句子，选择正确的图片(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子，请请在每小题题所给给的A、B、C三个选项选项 中选选出一个最佳选项选项 。每个句子读读两遍。 ()1. ()2. ()3. B B B ()4. ()5. A C .短对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()6. A.OK，Mum. BThanks，Mum. CNo，I cant. ()7. A.Im sleeping. BOh，I was swimming. CI like reading. ()8. A.I read it twice. BIve been there. CIts a little bit silly. A B C ()9. A.The Amazon River. BThe Caspian Sea. CThe Yangtze River. ()10. A.Id love to. BMe neither. CNo，I havent. B C .长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1112小题。 ()11.Whats wrong with the woman? AShe has a pain in her neck. BHer head hurts. CHer hand hurts. B ()12.What did the doctor ask the woman to do? AHave a good rest. BTake more exercise. CTake medicine three times a day. A 听下面一段对话，回答第1315小题。 ()13.How long has the man lived in his hometown? AFor three years. BFor thirteen years. CFor thirty years. ()14.What is the special place in the hometown? AAn art museum. BA science museum. CA history museum. C C ()15.Can you go into the museum without money? AYes. BNo. CI dont know. A .理解短文(每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。 Three Special Museums NameCountryWhy it is special The International Museum of Toilets __16__ Its unusual as you can see different kinds of toilets. It __17__ people to think about ways to improve toilets. The American Computer Museum America You can get all the __18__ about different computers. Youll feel the __19__ is developing so rapidly. The Meitan Tea Museum China It is built in the shape of a big teapot. Its a relaxing and __20__ place. 16._________17.____________18.____________19.____________ 20.____________ Indiaencouragesinformationtechnology peaceful 第二部分英语知识运用(满分80分) .单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.Did you listen to the program yesterday? Yes.I cant believe I heard her singing _________ the radio. Aon Bin Cby Dfor ()22.Youd better wear your coat，_________ you will catch a cold. Aand Bso Cbut Dor A D ()23.How often does the magazine _________？ Once a month. Acome on Bcome up Ccome out Dcome in ()24.Dogs _________ run through soccer games at the park.Its dangerous! Ashould Bshouldnt Cneed Dneednt C B ()25.I can give you lots of _________ on how to improve your speaking skills. Aadvice Bway Cidea Dsuggestion ()26.We all know that one of the worlds most popular sports _________ football. Aam Bis Care Dbe A B ()27._________ you _________ your homework yet，Tom? Yes，Mom.Ive already done it. ADo；finish BHave；finished CDid；finish DAre；finishing ()28.Have you seen the movie Baby Plan? Of course.I think its _________ movie I have ever seen. Afunny Bfunnier Cthe most funny Dthe funniest B D ()29. Youd better advise him _________ anything out of the window while driving. I will.He has to know its dangerous. Anot throwing Bno throwing Cnot to throw Ddont throw ()30.You dont look well._________ with you? I have a fever and cant stop coughing. AWhats happening BWhat is it CWhats on DWhats the matter C D .完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(2018安徽中考) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 As a foreigner，its hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like.But my __31__ in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago，I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱)for travel.__32__ I was going down the street，it suddenly rained heavily.A stranger called me into his little shop.He __33__ me a cup of tea and a chair.When the rain got __34__，I thanked him and rushed to a __35__ nearby to buy my suitcases. If youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself，you may understand my __36__.I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor.Then I got a __37__ on the shoulder.It was the seller.He signed that I should wait.A few minutes later，he __38__ in a car，and put the suitcases inside.Then we went driving __39__ along the road to my home.I offered him some money，but he __40__.In broken English he said，“Feel good.help you.” Now，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. ()31.A.friend Bteacher Cinvention Dexperience ()32.A.If BAs CAlthough DBecause ()33.A.found Bbought Cmade Doffered ()34.A.harder Blighter Cthicker Dfaster D B D B ()35.A.store Bhall Clab Dschool ()36.A.language Bsentence Csituation Dadvantage ()37.A.wing Bcoin Cscarf Dtouch ()38.A.lay down Bdrove up Cfell behind Dwent away A C D B ()39.A.happily Blazily Cbravely Dpoorly ()40.A.missed Bnodded Crefused Dfailed A C .阅读理解(每小题2分，满分10分)(2019安徽中考) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The world uses about a thousand million(百万)tons of water a day.Water is a human right and everyone should have their share.Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean，safe water. Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us.And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all，and it is running into oceans.But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wast