人教版八年级下册英语期末调研考试试题（含答案）.zip

八年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页） 2018-2019 学年第二学期期末调研考试 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 注意事项：1.本试卷分卷和卷两部分。卷为选择题，卷为非选择题。 2.本试卷共 120 分，听力 30 分，笔试 90 分；考试时间 120 分钟。 3.听力部分共包括两小节；第一节在卷，第二节在卷。 完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷完成第二节。 4.答案一律填在答题纸上，答在卷无效，交卷只交答题纸。 卷 I（选择题，共 75 分） 听力部分（第一节） . 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1. A. smellB. smileC. smoke 2. A. the white horseB. the white houseC. the little house 3. A. January 9thB. January 19thC. January 29th 4. A. Tim couldnt take care of himself when he was eight. B. Tim could take care of himself at six. C. Tim was taught to take care of himself at the age of eight. 5. A. Mike heard of Jessica yesterday. B. Mike heard from Jessica yesterday. C. Mike wrote a letter to Jessica yesterday. . 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. A. Yes, with pleasure.B. Yes, please.C. Never. 7. A. No, you mustnt. B. Yes, you do. C. No, you neednt. 8. A. Have fun!B. I like Shanghai, too.C. I hope so. 9. A. Thank you.B. Bad luck.C. Much better. 10. A. Good luck!B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! . 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 11. What is the sign here? ABC 八年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页） 12. What did Jack lose in Grade 7? A.B.C. - 13. When is the boys birthday? A. June 16.B. June 15.C. June 14. - 14. How long has Sandy had the watch? A. Six years.B. Eight years.C. Ten years. 15. Why has Sandy kept the watch so long? A. Because it is very expensive. B. Because she bought it in America C. Because her grandma gave it to her. - 16. What are they talking about? A. Relationship between father and son. B. Relationship between teacher and student. C. Relationship between mother and daughter. 17. What should Bob do in the future? A.He should do more housework. B.He should spend more time with his father. C.He should help others. 18. What reminded the woman of talking about the topic? A. A talk.B. A movie.C. A story. . 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分） 19. What is the speakers favorite subject? A. Music.B. English.C. History. 八年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页） 20. Why does the speaker like to study English? A. The English teacher is nice.B. It makes people happy.C. It sounds like music. 21. How does the speaker like math? A. It is difficult.B. The teacher is too strict.C. It needs remembering too much. - 22. When is World Milk Day? A. On June 21.B. On June 1.C. On July 1. 23. Who first started World Milk Day? A. Germans.B. Russians.C. Americans. 24. What is milk called in the story? A. The best gift.B. The best drink.C. The best medicine. 25. What cant people eat with milk? A. Hamburgers or tomatoes.B. Chocolate or oranges.C. Apples or carrots. 笔 试 部 分 .单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Its Moms birthday tomorrow. Why not hold a party for ? A. sheB. herC. youD. him 27. Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November. A. inB. ofC. atD. on 28.There was no in the old house. So I could see nothing. A. windB. woodC. lightD. cloud 29. I am afraid we cannot to take a taxi. Lets go by bus instead. A. affordB. refuseC. forgetD. fall 30. Its raining now. Im afraid I cant get to school on time. A. loudlyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. clearly 31. Please let me tell you again you wont forget. A. as long asB. ifC. becauseD. so that 32. Jacks mother wont allow him TV if he doesnt finish his homework. 八年级英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页） A. watchingB. watchC. to watchD. watches 33. Its a good habit for us that we should never todays work till tomorrow. A. put offB. put onC. turn offD. turn on 34. -Is that Lily speaking? -Sorry. She isnt in at the moment. She to the post office. A. goesB. is goingC. has gone D. has been 35. -Excuse me, could you tell me ? -Well, its on your right. A. when the bank opensB. where the bank is C. how far the bank isD. how I can get to the bank VI. 完型填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village. They knew how to fish very well. They 36 went to a lake to fish. One of them preferred fishing alone to paying 37 to others, while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends. The outgoing fisherman saw that some tourists at the lake were not catching any fish. “I will teach you how to fish,” he said to them. “If you 38 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10, you neednt give me anything.” Both sides hit it off and 39 . After he finished teaching one group of people, he went to another group of people, and also taught them some fishing 40 . He still asked that, for every 10 fish caught, they should give him one back. At the end of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) 41 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of friends. At the same time, as a teacher, he was 42 and very happy. On the other hand, the other fisherman didnt have much 43 . When he saw that fisherman talked happily with others around his camp, he became even more 44 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he 45 the fish basket. To his surprise, he found he had far fewer fish than his friend. 36. A. seldomB. neverC. oftenD. hardly 八年级英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页） 37. A. informationB. attentionC. directionD. relation 38. A. catchB. takeC. bringD. watch 39. A. askedB. wantedC. expectedD. agreed 40. A. messagesB. skillsC. storiesD. tools 41. A. fullB. goodC. emptyD. bad 42. A. encouragedB. invitedC. respectedD. noticed 43. A. funB. moneyC. energyD. time 44. A. confidentB. friendlyC.excitedD. lonely 45. A. asked forB. cared forC. looked intoD. turned into .阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many students are always afraid not to do better in the tests and become worried. Here are some tips to get over the test anxiety（考试焦虑症）. Before the test: *Review and practice lessons until you are full of confidence. *Get a good sleep the night before the test. *Arrive at test places a bit early. During the test: *Write down key information that might be forgotten. *If you meet a hard question, relax and move onto the next question you feel confident answering. *Take deep breath if you feel stressed in the test. *Review the test carefully before handing it in. Make sure that you are careful and wont make any mistakes. 46. What should students do on the night before the tests? A. Do some sports.B. Exercise and surf the Internet. 八年级英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页） C.Arrive at the place just on time.D. Have a good sleep. 47. The passage mainly tells us . A. tests are very important for students B. how to do well in the test C. some advice to get over the test anxiety D. students shouldnt hand in paper early B David is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man. Last Monday, he was driving along the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher( 灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began to fight the fire. His action encouraged his friend. He also came and gave David a hand. Later, Davids son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except that the drivers leg was hurt. When people talked about Davids brave(勇敢的) action, David said, “I dont think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldnt be dead. When I saw they were alive, it was really great！ ” “My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me,” said Davids son. 48. The accident happened . A. in front of Davids truckB. between two cars C. behind Davids truckD. in the countryside 49. How many people helped pull the driver out of the car? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Nine. 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The car hit Davids truck and caught fire. B. Davids action encouraged other people. C. David saved the girl and her grandma alone. 八年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 12 页） D. Nobody was hurt in the accident. 51.Which is the best title for this passage? A. A Terrible Car AccidentB. A Brave Truck Driver C. An Interesting Car RaceD. A Driver and His Son C Attention, please. Here is the timetable for different activities in the Learning Center. 52. If you are interested in space, you can go to the Learning Center on . A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday 53. The teacher who teaches photography is from . A. ChinaB. ItalyC. the USD. the UK 54. The English World class lasts for . A. 2 weeksB. 4 weeksC. 6 weeksD. 8 weeks 55. Where can you probably get the information? A. From a poster.B. From a novel.C. From a magazine.D. From a newspaper. D Say you want to invite a friend to your birthday party. You can send a simple text message, but that would be boring. Instead, why not send a cartoon picture of a cake? This cake is just one of many emojis (表情符号). 八年级英语试卷第 8 页（共 12 页） Emojis are creative picture-like characters that people use to show their emotions in a text message or email. Most emojis are yellow faces that show human emotions. There are also little images that represent animals, symbols, shapes and food. Emojis have long been popular among cell phone users in Asia. They first came out in Japan in the 1990s. At that time, texting was just starting to take off in Japan. But people found that short and simple texts couldnt allow them to communicate well. If someone says, “I get it”, you dont always know what emotion theyre trying to express. Thats when emojis were born. People find it interesting and quick to send a mood or joke in text. “Emoji plays the role that nonverbal communication, like hand gestures ( 手势), does in conversation but on a cell phone,” Professor S. Shyam Sundar at Pennsylvania State University told The New York Times. Today, there are about 845 emojis. Some of the most popular emojis that people use are the heart shape and laugh-crying face, according to The Wire. 56. It would be to send a simple text message to invite a friend to your birthday party. A. boringB. interestingC. surprisingD. exciting 57. People use emojis to . A. create picture-like charactersB. show their emotions C. show yellow facesD. represent animals, symbols, shapes and food 58. Emojis first came out in . A. the UKB. the USC. JapanD. France 59. The underlined word “nonverbal”in the passage means“ ”. A. 语言的B. 生动的C. 静止的D. 非语言的 60. What can we learn from the story? A. Most emojis are images of animals and symbols. B. Emojis are popular among Asian cell phone users. C. Emojis are more important than hand gestures. D. The heart shape and smiley face are the most popular emojis 八年级英语试卷第 9 页（共 12 页） 得分评卷人 InformationSheet 61. Firstly, we need enough , or well get ill. 62. Secondly, we should have kinds of vegetables and fruits every day. 63. Thirdly, dont eat too much . 64. Too much fat will be to our health. 65. Finally, doing sports can make us and healthier. 得分评卷人 卷 II（非选择题，共 45 分） 听力部分（第二节） VIII听短文,填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 笔 试 部 分 IX任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成 66-70 题。 Bitwalking is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, based on their daily walking steps. With this app, walkers can earn one “Bitwalking dollar (or BW $)” for about 10,000 steps (about eight kilometres). Three BW $ can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites or exchanged for cash. Besides making people healthier, the designers also want to improve peoples lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with this app, they could earn three times more. The company has also set up Bitwalking centres in some poor areas. At the centres, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives. 66-67 题完成句子;68 题简略回答问题;69 题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70 题将文中画 线 句子译成汉语。 66. The app is paying people, based on their . 67. Bitwalking was set up in some poor areas to help people . 八年级英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页） 得分评卷人 68. How many Bitwalking dollars can people get at most every day? 69. 70. X词语运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写正确的单词或短语。 A road is 71. bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between 72. and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road got 73. ( it ) name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides 74. s , tea, jade( 翡 翠 ） and china went west to Rome. From the west came glass and food 75.l carrots. The Silk Road was very important to 76. b China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared 77. (cross) the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 78. (develop ) and influenced (影响） each other. People in different places can learn from one another 79. ( easy ). Today, places along the Silk Road are great places for 80. (traveler), such as Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. XI. 基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分） A) 连词成 句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 将所给词语连成完整、正确的 句子。词语不得重复使用，标点已给出。 81. read,have,ever,the book,you ? 82. to,what,want,did,do,the man ? 83. the,how,movie,is ,interesting ! 84. the exam,can,I,sure,pass,am,he . 八年级英语试卷第 11 页（共 12 页） 得分评卷人 85. because,sleeping,be,Tom,is,quiet . B) 书面表达（计 15 分） 86. 请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。 提示：(1)What are they doing? (2)What should you do when you save someone in the water? Why? 要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)短文 中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数 80 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： drown 溺亡； creep 爬 ；safety 安全2018-2019 学年第二学期期末调研考试 八年级英语试卷参考答案八年级英语试卷参考答案 注：阅卷前，各协作区阅卷老师务必统一评分标准，认真核对答案，再评卷！注：阅卷前，各协作区阅卷老师务必统一评分标准，认真核对答案，再评卷！ 此答案仅供参考！此答案仅供参考！ 1-5. CBACB 6-10. ACACB 11-15. BCABC 16-20. ABCAC 21-25. ABACB 26-30. BDCAB来源:学+科+网 31-35. DCACB 36-40. CBADB 41-45. ACADC 46-50. DCACB 51-55. BADCA 56-60. ABCDB 评分标准：1. 1-45 小题，每小题 1 分，计 45 分； 46-60 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30分。 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 VIII. 61. sleep 62. different 63. meat 64. harmful 65. stronger 评分标准：1. 每小题 1 分，计 5 分。 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可 酌情给分。来源:Zxxk.Com IX. 66. daily walking steps 67. (to) change lives 68. Three (dollars). 69. Besides making people healthier, the designers also want to improve peoples lives. 70.通过带着这款应用程序（app）步行，他们/工人们可以挣到三倍以上 （的钱） 。 评分标准：1. 每小题 2 分，计 10 分。 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可 酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。 X. 71. a 72. East 73. its 74. silk 75. like 76. both 77. across 78. developed 79. easily 80.travelers 评分标准：1. 每小题 1 分，计 5 分。 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 XI. A） 81. Have you ever read the book ? 82. What did the man want to do? 83. How interesting the movie is!来源:学科网 ZXXK 84. I am sure he can pass the exam. 85. Be quiet because Tom is sleeping.来源:学科网 ZXXK 评分标准： 1. 每小题 1 分，计 5 分。 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 B）86. 书面表达（略） 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求 来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。来源:Z|xx|k.Com 3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名