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20182019 学年度第二学期期中阶段检测 八年级英语 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,共 11 大题 75 小题,满分 100 分考试用时 90 分钟 注意事项: 1答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓 名及考生号,并用2B 铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑 2选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上 3非选择题必须用 0.5mm 黑色字迹签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目,用 2B 铅笔画 图答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂 改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不要折叠答题卡。 听力部分(25 分) I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共(共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分,分, 计计 5 分)分) 1. A. invention B. information C. invitation 2. A. March 5 B. March 20 C. March 12 3. A. came down B. fell down C. climbed down 4. A. A number of animals killed people. B. People killed few animals. C. A lot of animals were killed by people. 5. A. They keep in touch with each other by writing letters. B. They keep in touch with each other on the Internet. C. They keep in touch with each other on the phone. II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) 6. A. Its Sunday. B. Its May 4th. C. Its sunny. 7. A. Thats all right. B. Good idea! C. Go ahead! 8. A. I dont like it. B. Have fun! C. Good job! 9. A. I agree with you. B. Congratulations. C. Can I help you? 10. A. Sorry, I wont. B. It doesnt matter. C. Thats OK. III. 听对话和问题,选择适当的选项。 (共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分,计 5 分) 11. What is the woman doing? A. She is looking after a baby. B. She is looking at a baby. C. she is looking for a baby. 12. What animal are they talking about? A. A tiger. B. A panda. C. A lion. 13. Where will John go this summer holiday? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Egypt. 14. What does Mike want to drink? A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A glass of water. 15. Where does a tree get food? A. The sun. B. The soil. C. The water. IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分。 ) 16. When did they meet last Sunday? A. At 6:45 am. B. At 7:15 am. C. At 7:45 am. 17. How did they go to the park? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 18. How long has writer kept the dog Loe? A. For one year. B. For four years. C. For six years. 19. Where does the writer like to go for a walk with Loe? A. In the forest. B. Along a lake. C. In the park. 20. What is Leo interested in? A. Looking for plastic bags. B. Eating bones. C. Picking up bottles. V听短文填空(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) Information Sheet 21. The speakers father is a ______ in a large factory. 22. The computer technology is very ______ in his factory. 23. They use machines to do ______ of the work. 24. To control the computers and repair the machines are the workers ______ in the factory. 25. All the work in this factory ______ on electricity. 笔试部分(75 分) I. 词语运用 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) A: 根据句意及提示,补全单词或用单词、词组的正确形式填空。 26. The sun r in the east and sets in the west. 27. It snowed heavily last night, the ground is c with snow now. 28. They_______ (shake) hands with each other when my father met Uncle John at the airport. 29. It is _______ (危险) for children to swim alone in the deep river. 30. Before you hand in your test paper, _______ (确信) there are no mistakes. B: 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处补全或填写一个正确的单词或词组。 The Internet plays an important part in our life, especially in young peoples life. A report shows that thirty-eight percent of students use the Internet very often. Most of them get (31) u information on the Internet. They use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it (32) in ______ good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites they shouldnt look at, some make friends on the Internet, they even (33) m their online friends. Bad things may happen if students spend too much time on the Internet. To help students use the Internet (34) ______(恰当地) , we have written a book. It uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. The Internet can be a helpful tool, but dont let it (35) ______(take) up all of your time. II. 单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 36. As we know, paper is made_____ trees and books are made _____ paper. A. of; from B. from; of C. of; of D. from; from 37. The best time _____China is in spring or autumn. A. to consider B. visiting C. to visit D. considering 38. -Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or computer? - _____. I enjoy using WeChat. A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both 39. - Is the room _____ to hold so many people? - Yes, it is. A. large enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 40. Susan _____ stop thinking about the math problem _____she worked it out. A. wont ; until B. didnt ; until C. doesnt; after D. doesnt; when 41. - What should we put in the box? - Lets _____ it with books. A. cover B. shareC. fillD. connect 42. -What did you do last Sunday? -We went to the beach and had great fun _____in the water. A. to swim B. playing C. to play D. to swimming 43. _____amazing these animals are! I want to make friends with them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What a 44. When your parents are out, can you _____ yourself well? A. look afterB. take care C. look upD. care of 45. If it _____tomorrow, Danny will not go to the supermarket to buy donuts. A. wont rain B. wont snow C. will rain D. rains来源:学科网 ZXXK III. 完型填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found 46 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds both grew 47 . They thanked her 48 a wonderful song every morning. But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the 49 open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly back. As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the 50 bird. Her great love had killed the bird! The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could 51 its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary took the bird 52 the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing 53 . Suddenly the bird flew 54 and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard. The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight. The best way to keep love is to 55 it wings (翅膀). 46. A. someB. severalC. two D. three 47. A. smallB. strong C. thinD. tired 48. A. withB. for C. aboutD. at 49. A. house B. room C. cage D. garden 50. A. livingB. interestingC. luckyD. dead 51. A. takeB. feelC. say D. get 52. A. out ofB. down fromC. up with D. part in 53. A. sadlyB. happilyC. friendly D. angrily 54. A. higher B. farther C. closerD. later 55. A. showB. giveC. pass D. buy IV. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分;共计 30 分;) A FOUND Black wallet with some money. Come to Room 401 in the evening. SINGLES CLUB A club for single people looking for new friends. Ages 25- 40. 来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+K ACTIVITIES: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances来源:学科网 We meet every Thursday at 8:30 p. m. 28 Garden Street Tel: 7026449 E-mail: singleclub 来源:Zxxk.Com HIKING CLUB Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 5th. Children and dogs welcome. Meet at the Market Square at 2 p.m. Call Jeff on 3338651 for more information来源:学科网 ZXXK WANTED A 2-bedroom house in the city centre Under 800 a month Call Tony at 3802692 SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5558823. 56. If you have lost a black wallet, you can ______ to ask for it in the evening. A. call Jeff B. go to 28 Garden Street C. call 3802692 D. go to Room 401 57. Tony needs a house______. A. in the countryside B. near the station C. in the city centre D. next to the school 58. Who can join the Singles Club? A. A 10-year-old boy. B. A 28-year-old single man. C. Young parents. D. A 28-year-old married woman. B Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks (缝隙) of the stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants. 59. According to the passage, plants need ______ things to grow well. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five 60. From the passage, we can know it is for plants to grow in dry places. A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important 61. The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that ______. A. there isnt enough sunlightB. there is too much water C. it is too crowded thereD. it has little food for plants C When you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards (然后), you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students. It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway (地铁) in New York during cold and flu (流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise (否则), they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽灵) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case (万一) you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often. 62. The writer of this passage must be . A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer 63. What does the underline word “this” mean? A. Dont cough or sneeze in front of people. B. Dont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes. C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry. 64. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to . A. say “God bless you” B. wash their hands as soon as possible C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible D. go home and have a good rest. 65. According to the article, the writer would like the kids . A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams D 根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。 From the worlds heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the worlds smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the worlds strangest people and things. And they are all in Guinness Book of Records吉尼斯纪录 。 The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And its always one of the best selling books in the world. People now can break over 100 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show theyre the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport. The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the worlds truly greatest people and things in it! The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: A British dog, Whitney, is the worlds smallest dog. Its only 76 mm tall. An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails (指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971. 66 题完成句子; 6768 题简略回答问题; 69 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 70 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 66. Guinness Book of Records is always one of the __________ in the world. 67. Why do people want to break the worlds record? _____________________________________________________________. 68. Where does the woman who has the longest fingernails come from? _____________________________________________________________. 69. _____________________________________________________________. 70. _____________________________________________________________. V. 连词成句。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) 将所给单词连接成完整、正确的句子。 71. longs, everyone, spring, for ____________________________________________________________. 72. strange, it, weather, is, what ____________________________________________________________! 73. they, how, other, understand, do, each ____________________________________________________________? 74. water, is, garden, it, easy, your, to ____________________________________________________________? 75. their, passed on, people, by, knowledge, telling stories ____________________________________________________________. VI. 书面表达。 (计 10 分) 假如你是李明,你收到了笔友 Sam 的来信,信中他问你上周末做了什么事情。请根 据下面提示给 Sam 写一封回信。 提示:1. 户外活动,如参加劳动、体育运动等; 2. 室内活动,如帮助做家务、按时完成作业等; 3. 活动应包括时间、内容及感受。 要求:1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 2. 6080 词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Sam, How are you? I was busy last weekend. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Ming2018-2019 学年度八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷答案学年度八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷答案 听力部分(听力部分(25 分)分) 15CCACB 610CBBAA 1115ABCCB 1620BCBCA 21. worker 22. important 23. most 24. jobs 25. depends 评分标准:听力部分共 25 小题,每小题 1 分,计 25 分,与答案不一致的不得 分。 笔试部分笔试部分 (75 分分) 26. rises 27. covered 28. shook 29. dangerous 30. make sure 31. useful 32. a 33. meet 34. properly 35. take 3640BCBAB 4145CBAAD 4650CBACD 5155BABCB 5660DCBCB 6165DBDBC 66. best selling books 67. Because it gives people a chance to show theyre the best in the world. 68. She is/comes from America/the U.S. /America. /The U.S. 69. And they are all in Guinness Book of Records. 70.最新版的书是在上周二出版的。/上周二出版了最新版的书。 71. Everyone longs for spring. 72. What strange weather it is! 73. How do they unders
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