1、栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 初中英语（人教版）初中英语（人教版） 八年级 下册 期末测试（二）期末测试（二） 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） .单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1.(2019黑龙江尚志六校月考联考) Song Zuying has a beautiful . Yes. She sings very beautiful songs. A.voice B.noise C.sound 答案答案 A voice一般指“嗓音”;noise指“噪音;喧闹声”;sound泛指 “声音”。对话中提到宋祖英有一副好嗓音,故答案选A。 2.I didnt hear the phone b
2、ecause my father loudly. A.is singing B.was singing C.sings D.sang 答案答案 B 句意:我没有听到电话响是因为我的爸爸那时正在大声唱 歌。由句意可知电话响时爸爸正在唱歌,根据句中的didnt hear可知用过 去进行时。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 3.Did Sam go to help on the farm? No. Sam was ill so Jack went . A.instead B.again C.too D.either 答案答案 A 句意:萨姆去农场帮忙了吗?没有。萨姆病了,因此杰 克代替他去的。in
3、stead意为“代替”,符合句意。 4.(2019河北石家庄正定期中)Could you please buy some drinks and snacks? . I dont have any money. A.No, I couldnt B.Sorry, I cant C.Yes,sure D.No way 答案答案 B 根据答语中的“我没有钱”可知要用否定回答。Could you please.?的否定回答常用“Sorry, I cant.”。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 5.(独家原创试题)The earthquake (地震) happened in Yibin on June
4、 17, 2019. Yes. You can more information on the Internet. A.look over B.look after C.look through D.look up 答案答案 C look over“仔细检查”;look after“照顾”;look through“浏 览”;look up“查阅”。根据后面的“more information on the Internet”可 知答案选C。 6. do you like your holiday in Mount Tai? We enjoyed it very much. The sight
5、 is very beautiful. A.What B.How C.Why D.Where 答案答案 B 由答语可知问句是问假期过得怎么样。“What do you think of.?=How do you like.?”,意为“你认为怎么样?”,故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 7.(2019安徽淮南西部月考)As far I know, Tim was the first the top of the mountain. A.so;to reach B.as;reached C.so;reaching D.as;to reach 答案答案 D 句意:就我所知,蒂姆是到达山顶的
6、第一人。as far as I know意 为“就我所知”;第二空是动词不定式作定语,故答案选D。 8.(2019湖南怀化中考)Have you seen the book The Old Man and the Sea? Yes, I have. interesting it is! I have seen it twice. A.How B.What C.What an 答案答案 A 句意:你看过老人与海这本书吗?是的,我看过。 它是多么有意思啊!我看了两遍。感叹句的结构是“What(+a/an+形容词)+ 名词+主谓结构!”或“How+形容词或副词+主谓结构!”。根据空格后的 形容词in
7、teresting可知用how引导感叹句,故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 9.A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances (入口), saying:Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile. A.put into B.put off C.put on D.put up 答案答案 D 句意:英国的一所小学在它的三个入口已经竖起了指示牌,上 面写着:笑迎你的孩子,而不是盯着你的手机。由句意可知选D。 10. her husband, she has now bec
8、ome a famous film star. A.Because B.Thanks to C.Thanks for D.With the help 答案答案 B 句意:多亏了她的丈夫,现在她成了一个著名的电影明星。 thanks to意为“多亏;幸亏”。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 11.(独家原创试题)Hello! Could I speak to Lin Mei? Sorry, she is not in. She Mount Huang with her husband. A.have been to B.have gone to C.has been to D.has gone
9、 to 答案答案 D have been to表示去过某地,现在已经回来;have gone to表示 去了某地,现在还没回来。由答语中的“Sorry, she is not in.”可知林梅不 在家,她去了黄山,且She是第三人称单数,要用has,故选D。 12.(2019辽宁铁岭中考)Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country. A.although B.until C.if D.since 答案答案 A 考查连词辨析。句意:虽然史密斯先生从未来过中国,但是他 非常了解中国。由句意可知应用althou
10、gh引导让步状语从句。故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 13.(2018河北承德兴隆期中) The article is much more difficult than that one, so I think I cant it without the help of a dictionary. A.practice B.afford C.understand D.stay 答案答案 C 句意:这篇文章比那篇难得多,因此我认为没有字典的帮助我 理解不了它。A项意为“练习”;B项意为“负担”;C项意为“理解”;D 项意为“停留”。根据句意可知选C。 14.Her father in
11、 1990 and her husband for more than five years. A.died;dead B.has died;dead C.died;has been dead D.has died;has died 答案答案 C 根据句中的in 1990可知第一空用一般过去时;根据for more than five years可知第二空用现在完成时,而die是非延续性动词,在现在完 成时中,要用be dead。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 15.(独家原创试题) , I think the show in France is wonderful, and many p
12、eople watched it in 2019. Yes. So it is. A.To be honest B.In the end C.At first D.To my surprise 答案答案 A 考查短语辨析。to be honest“说实在的”;in the end“最 后”;at first“首先;第一”;to ones surprise“让某人惊讶的是”。根据语 境可知A项符合题意。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） .完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) A man feared his wife couldnt hear as well as she used to and
13、he thought she might need one hearing aid. He wasnt quite sure how to 16 her, so he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 17 of her hearing loss. “Heres what you do,” said the doctor.“Stand about
14、40 feet away from her, speak in a 18 conversational tone and see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet,then 20 feet, and so on 19 you get a reply.” That evening, the wife was in the 20 , and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a
15、 usual tone he asked,“Honey, whats for dinner?” 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） No 21 . So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, whats for dinner?” 22 no reply. Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 23 , “Honey, whats for d
16、inner?” Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, whats for dinner?” Again there was no reply. So he 24 right up behind her. “Honey, whats for dinner?” “Chicken! James, for the 25 time Ive said that.” 16.A.save B.help C.face D.guide 17.A.choice B.excuse C.i
17、dea D.suggestion 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 18.A.loud B.strange C.special D.usual 19.A.until B.before C.when D.as 20.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room 21.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply 22.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Almost 23.A.laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added 24.A.ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped 25.A.se
18、cond B.third C.fourth D.fifth 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 答案答案 16.B 根据第一段第一句可知此处应该选择help“帮助”。save挽救;face 面对;guide引导。 17.C 句意:这位医生告诉他,他可以做一个简单的测试,以便更好地让医 生了解她的听觉损耗的情况。idea意为“大致的了解”。故选C。 18.D 由第三段中的in a usual tone可知此处应填usual,故选D。 19.A 句意:如果不行,走到距离她30英尺,然后20英尺的地方,以此类推,直 到你可以听见答复为止。根据句意可知选A。 20.C 由第五段中的“closer to
19、the kitchen”可知,他的妻子在厨房。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 21.D no reply没有答复。 22.A still no reply仍然没有答复。 23.B repeat重复。由语境可知选B。 24.C walk right up behind her直接走到她的身后。 25.D 根据距离她40英尺、30英尺、20英尺、10英尺和直接走到她的身 后可知,这个妻子共回答了五次,故选D项。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） .阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A (2018四川广安中考) Friendship Restaurant We have different ki
20、nds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign lan- guage. Tel:312-9997 Time:11:30 am10:00 pm Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but dont know how. Then the Volunteer Pro- ject will help you. Here you wi
21、ll get the best idea of volunteering. 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English?Do you want to practise your English with native speakers?If yes, why not join the Dream Corner?Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club Do
22、you like dancing?Do you want to show your cool dance at parties?Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. Underground World 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in t
23、he sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here. Time:9:30 am5:30 pm 26.In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat food. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French 27.Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call to get some ideas. A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D
24、.822-5566 28.The Red Bird Club is closed on . A.Tuesday B.Monday 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） C.Saturday D.Thursday 29.According to the ad(广告), you can see in the Underground World. A.volunteers B.excellent dancers C.sea animals D.waiters and waitresses 30.If you want to practise your English with native speake
25、rs, you can join . A.the Red Bird Club B.the Volunteer Project C.the Dream Corner D.the Underground World 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 答案答案 26.B 根据第一个表格中的“We have different kinds of Japanese food here.”可知,在这里你可以品尝日式饭菜。故选B。 27.D 根据第二个表格中的“Call 822-5566 to join it.”可知选D。 28.A 根据第四个表格中的“Closed on Tuesday.”可知选A。 29
26、.C 根据最后一个表格中的“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.”可知在这里你可以看到海洋动物。故 选C。 30.C 根据第三个表格中的“Do you want to improve your English?.If yes, why not join the Dream Corner?”可知选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） B (2019贵州遵义期末) Once upon a time, there was a king who loved growing flowers
27、. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed(种子).He then said if someone grew him the most beau- tiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country the
28、n got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowe
29、rs to the king. David took his empty pot(花盆)to the king. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） that I could not grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was satisfied with Davids honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave Davi
30、d a job as a judge(法官). He be- lieved that Davids honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country. 31.Who did the king want to find? A.A clever man. B.A strong man. C.An honest man. D.A brave man. 32.What did David take to the king? A.A beautiful flower. B.A flower s
31、eed. C.A green plant. D.An empty pot. 33.How did the king feel about David? A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Glad. D.Sorry. 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 34.What job did the king give to David? A.A king. B.A judge. C.A servant. D.A gardener. 35.Which of the following sentence is NOT true? A.The king gave every person in
32、the country a flower seed in person(亲自). B.All of the people in the country got their own seed. C.David planted his seed and looked after it well every day. D.The king did not choose David as the new king at last. 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 答案答案 31.C 根据文中的“he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country”
33、 可知国王想找一个诚实的人。 32.D 根据文中句子“David took his empty pot to the king.”可知戴维把 空花盆拿给了国王。 33.B 根据文中句子“The king was satisfied with Davids honesty.”可知 戴维的诚实让国王很满意。 34.B 根据文中的“he gave David a job as a judge”可知国王让戴维做一 名法官。 35.A 根据文中句子“He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed.”可知,A项
34、说法与短文内容不相符。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） C Pack Up and Fly Away Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. Its famous for its underwater beauty. Tianya Haijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand Thailan
35、d is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailands greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace( 大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈)is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic tem-ples(庙)there, such as Wat Phra Singh. The tem ple has a history of over 500 years. Australia This count
36、ry is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for the Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Aye rs Rock is 3,000 meters long and 348 meters high. Whats more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos a nd sheep. South Koreas Jeju Island(韩国济州岛) As a volcanic(火山的)isla
37、nd, Jeju Island once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders(奇迹)of Nature. Not only that, but J eju Island attracts children with its teddy bear museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears. 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 36.The information above cant be from . A.a magazine B.a storybook C.a n
38、ewspaper D.a tour guidebook 37.Hainan Island is . A.in the Indian Ocean B.in Europe C.in the south of China D.in Africa 38.If you like historic temples, you can go to . A.Hainan Island B.Thailand C.Australia D.South Koreas Jeju Island 39.People in South Koreas Jeju Island show historical events with
39、 . A.teddy bears B.toy cars C.heroes D.pictures 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 40.Australia is known for . A.the Grand Palace and Wat Phra Singh B.the Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock C.Tianya Haijiao and the underwater beauty D.the teddy bear museum and a volcanic island 答案答案 36.B 根据标题以及表格内容可知本文与旅行有关,可能出自杂志、报纸
40、或旅游指南,不可能出自故事书。故选B。 37.C 根据表格第一栏中的“It is in the south of China.”可知选C。 38.B 根据表格第二栏中的“There are many historic temples there”可知选B。 39.A 根据表格第四栏中的“There, people show historical events with teddy bears.”可知选A。 40.B 根据表格第三栏中的“It is famous for the Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock.”可知选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） .
41、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) Do you know what the worlds tallest animals are?How do they sleep and drink? The worlds tallest animals are giraffes.You may think its difficult for them to sleep, but they have no such problems because giraffes dont often stop for a snooze(打盹). As they are so tallmales can grow up
42、 to 18 feet, giraffes ac- tually have the shortest sleep requirement of all mammals(哺乳动物), with an average(平均)of half an hour a day. When they sleep, they seldom lie down and they sleep for minutes at a time, since its difficult for them to get up a- gain and its dangerous in the wild. But the giraf
43、fes in the zoo sleep around 4. 6 hours every day, mostly at night. They usually sleep lying down. Drinking water may cause problems for the animals because their long necks 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） are too long to reach the ground. To drink they must spread(伸展)their legs in an uncomfortable position, which
44、makes them easily hunted by other animals like Africas big cats. As a result, they get most of their water from the plants that they eat. They only need to drink water every few days. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 41.How long do giraffes living in the wild sleep every day? 42.How do the giraffes in the zoo usually
45、 sleep? 43.What must giraffes do to drink water? 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 44.Can the male giraffes grow up to 18 feet? 45.Whats the main idea of the passage? 答案答案 41.They sleep with an average of half an hour a day./For half an hour. 根据 短文第二段中的“with an average of half an hour a day”可得出答案。 42.They usually sl
46、eep lying down./They usually lie down to sleep. 根据文 中第二段的句子“But the giraffes in the zoo sleep around 4.6 hours every day, mostly at night. They usually sleep lying down.”可知动物园里的长颈 鹿通常是躺着睡。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） 43.They must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position. 根据短文第三 段中的“To drink they must spr
47、ead their legs in an uncomfortable position” 可知长颈鹿在喝水时要伸开腿,以一个不舒服的姿势去喝。 44.Yes(,they can). 根据文中句子“As they are so tallmales can grow up to 18 feet”可知是肯定回答。 45.Its about how giraffes sleep and drink(water). 短文第二段讲的是长颈 鹿的睡觉情况;第三段讲的是其喝水的情况,故这两方面构成了文章的主要 内容。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（二） .语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处
48、按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式,每空1个单词。 Dear Ms Zhang, Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dads computer. I was worried, 46 (连词) I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 47 (he)work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason
49、 is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play 48 (game)on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to 49 (try)out Liu Leis game. We copied it onto the computer, and after we finished 50 (play), we took it off the computer. However, when I 51 (start)the computer again to check 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（
50、二） if everything was OK, some of my dads documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was 52 (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere. I did not tell him about 53 (冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry 54 (介词)me. Now I fee
