人教版八年级下册英语期末质量评估试卷(含答案).doc

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1、1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版, 请按住版, 请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的 观看比例。关闭观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 期末质量评估试卷 时间:120 分钟 分值:120 分 .听力技能(两部分;共 20 小题,计 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 ( )1.

2、 Who will go to the yard sale with Jimmy? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. ( )2. When will Jack be back? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days. ( )3. What does Helen like to collect? A. Coins. B. Kites. C. Erasers. ( )4. What does the woman want to know about the hotel? A. Th

3、e price. B. The address. C. The phone number. ( )5. How many Japanese songs has Grace learned? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. 第二节(共 15 小题,计 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有 23 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时 间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话,回答第 6,7 小题。 ( )6. What does the girl

4、want to buy? A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A bike. ( )7. How much money does the girl borrow from the boy at least? A. 500 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 听第七段对话,回答第 8,9 小题。 ( )8. Where did this conversation happen? A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. ( )9. Where might the man leave h

5、is wallet? A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his car. 听第八段对话,回答第 10,11 小题。 ( )10. Who taught Peter to swim last summer? 2 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. ( )11. What does Peter plan to do this summer? A. Learn to draw. B. Learn to swim. C. Learn to dance. 听第九段对话,回答第 12 至 14 小题。 ( )

6、12. How often does the girl buy magazines? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. ( )13. How many boxes are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )14. Where will Mike put the boxes? A. In front of the door. B. On the table. C. Under the bed. 听第十段对话,回答第 15 至 17 小题。 ( )15. Why is Amy nervous

7、? A. She is seeing the doctor. B. She has kept on working for long. C. She is worried about her competition. ( )16. When is Amy going to Mr. Whites office? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Next week. ( )17. What does Mr. White mean at the end of the conversation? A. He can offer any help

8、 to Amy if necessary. B. He asks Amy to go to the office with him. C. He wants to take part in the competition by himself. 听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至 20 小题。 ( )18. Who gave the speaker the pencilbox? A. Her mother. B. Her aunt. C. Her teacher. ( )19. What is the book about? A. A sad story. B. A romantic story

9、. C. An interesting story. ( )20.How did the speaker get the book? A. It was a birthday present to her. B. Her teacher gave it to her as a prize. C. She borrowed it from her friend. .知识运用(两部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 ( )21. As _ volunteer at the 2019 Beiji

10、ng International Horticultural Expo(世界园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands _ idea of green life better than before. A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an ( ) 22. My English teacher took a photo of me while I _ at the sports meeting. A. run B. was running C. ran 3 ( )23. She will spend time with her family members as

11、 soon as she _ time. A. will have B. have C. has ( )24. He couldnt make the bed when he was 7. _ A. So could I B. Neither I could C. Neither could I ( )25. After her parents _, she gave up _ at school. A. died; learning B. death; learning C. died; learns ( )26. There _ a lot more places to enjoy in

12、Chongqing in the future. A. are B. will be C. will have ( )27. I _ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland. A. am living B. lived C. have lived ( )28. Brown draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put _ on the Internet to find him.

13、 A. him B. her C. it ( )29. Will you keep these old toys? Of course. They hold the sweetest _ about my childhood. A. memories B. silence C. researches ( )30. We have decided to sell five things _ we no longer use. A. that B. where C. who 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出

14、最佳答案。 One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong _31_, and the young lady _32_ her father, “What should I do?” Her father said, “Keep driving.” But later, many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠) _33_ the storm was getting worse and worse. “What should I do?” the young lady

15、 asked her father again. “Keep driving,” her father replied _34_ the same answer. After driving a few miles she _35_ that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, “I must pull over. I can _36_ see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her, “Dont give up.

16、 Just keep driving.” After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, _37_ the sun came out. Her father said, “Now you can pull over and get out.” She asked, “_38_ now?” Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are _39_ in the storm. Because you didnt give up, your storm is

17、 now over.” When you _40_ hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. ( )31. A. storm B. wind C. rain ( )32. A. told B. asked C. ordered ( )33. A. until B. as long as C. because ( )34. A. by B. in C. with 4 ( )35. A. noticed B. believed C. won

18、dered ( )36. A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly ( )37. A. and B. so C. but ( )38. A. What B. How C. Why ( )39. A. also B. still C. ever ( )40. A. go by B. go out C. go through .阅读技能(四部分,共 24 小题,计 48 分) 第一节 图表理解(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。 A Canada shares the longest intern

19、ational border(边境) in the world with the USA, which is 8,891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada. Geography the largest waterfalls, Niagara Falls the second biggest country in the world, aft

20、er Russia the highest mountain, the Mount Logan with a height of 5, 959 m the longest river, the McKenzie River in the northwest, 4, 241 km long a large country with a small population Attractions for kids going boating in the national parks, enjoying skiing, snow boarding and other winter fun activ

21、ities in the mountains outdoor activities: riding, climbing and iceskating in Toronto, Vancouver and so on interesting museums and wonderful city parks ( )41. How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska? A. 8,891 km. B. 2,475 km. C. 4,241 km. ( )42. Which of the following statement

22、s is TRUE? A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers. B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada. C. Canada is a large country which has a small population. B International Museum Day is coming.Here are some special museums that you must see. Sweet Museum,Russia Do you love can

23、dy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia.You can find different kinds of sweet food here.But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops(棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them.Want to taste the ice cream? Be carefulthe icecream balls are lights! Museum of Failure,Sweden There are more than 100 faile

24、d products in the museum.Some of them come from the 5 worlds most successful companies,like the Newton computer from Apple.Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring,but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them. Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico It is a secr

25、et garden under the sea.You can either dive (潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material,which is good for the sea life. Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia Some relationships endwith love

26、rs, with dreams and with cities.This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship. ( )43. If youre interested in art under the sea,you may go to _ A. Sweet Museum B. Cancun Und

27、erwater Museum C. Museum of Failure ( )44. According to the passage,which of the following is TURE? A. People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum. B. People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure. C. Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories. ( )45. The passage

28、 is probably from the column(栏目) of _ in a magazine. A. Culture B. Health C. Sports 第二节 短文理解(共 10 小题,计 20 分) 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。 A As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the

29、school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grade 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grade 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me

30、 warmly(热情地) on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their lever(水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn

31、 new things. I know they need me. I was busy preparing lessons and checking homework every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are no

32、w good friends. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. Im very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. 6 ( )46. The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from _. A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Sha

33、nghai ( )47. The writer found there were only _ rooms in that school. A. two B. three C. four ( )48. In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer _ A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry ( )49. The writer found the students level was _ she expected after the first test. A. just as B. highe

34、r than C. lower than ( )50. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard. B. The volunteer teacher doesnt like to work there any longer. C. The students make progress with the help of the volunteer teacher. B Dust storms(沙尘暴) appear when stro

35、ng wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them. Be careful of dust storm warnings Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during this per

36、iod. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测) Be prepared If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask(面具)to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect

37、 your eyes. Stay inside Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden(隐藏的) dangers. So if you are in a house, dont go out and just stay inside. Protect yourself from flying objects Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms c

38、an carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack. ( )51. What should you do before you travel according to the passage? A. Pack your backpack. B. Bring some money with you. C. Listen to the local TV or radio. ( )52. We

39、 can learn from the passage that _ A. it is safe to travel on hot summer days B. people should stay inside when a dust storm comes C. a strong wind of dust storms cant carry heavy objects ( )53. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A. A knife. B. A mask. C. A pair of

40、glasses. ( )54. The underlined word “dirt” mentioned in the first paragraph means 7 “_” A. 烂泥 B. 尘土 C. 丑闻 ( )55. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. How to predict dust storms. B. How to reduce(减少) dust storms. C. How to protect yourself from dust storms. 第三节 语篇补全(共 4 小题,计 8 分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选

41、出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短 文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The writer of the novel Robinson Crusoe is Defoe. He is an English novelist. 56. It tells us a story about a man shipwrecked(船只失事) alone on an island. The famous story of Robinson Crusoe can be divided into three parts: Robinsons youth and the time up to his shipwreck,

42、 his twentyeight years on an island alone, and his life and adventures after being rescued(营救) from the island. Robinson wishes to pursue his livelihood(生活) by going to sea. But his family dont agree with him, especially his father. 57. But a third voyage ends in slavery(奴隶制). He eventually escapes

43、and is helped to Brazil where he becomes a successful plantation owner. Later, he explores on the sea and is taken to an island because of a terrible storm. 58. Robinsons life on the island begins; he makes some things with his hands and brain. And he saves a native called Friday. Friday becomes his

44、 servant. 59. Finally, he leaves the island and returns back to his hometown. A. He does so and has some success. B. They live together until they are found by others. C. Surely, the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! D. The people on the ship are dead except him. E. Robinson Crusoe was wri

45、tten in 1719. 第四节 阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever been to Dongting Lake?Its famous as“800li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the northern part of Hunan Province. It is about 2,625 square kilometers in size. It is one of the five largest freshwater(淡水) lakes in China. Every

46、 year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake. With the development of society,protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In fact,people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the o

47、ne hand, we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(东洞庭湖自然保护 区) in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare(珍稀的) animals. On the afternoon of April 25th,2018, President Xi Jinping saw birds flying and milu deer(麋 鹿) eating grass in East Doingting Lake Nature Reserve. On the other hand,fact

48、ories mustnt put waste water into the lake. Fishes are living in the clean water. Besides, colorful flowers and green trees are planted along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green. Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang should play a part in 8 protecting it. 60. Where is Doingting Lake? _ 61. Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year? _ 62. When did we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve? _ 63. Does East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve give a good place to birds and

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