1、第 2 讲 运用恰当的衔接 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。 1With the development of(随着的发展) the Internet, computers play an important role in peoples life. 2First of all(首先), the most significant thing is to set a goal, work out a plan and carry it out step by step. 3As a result, travelling will help you to relax yourself as w
2、ell as(也) building you up physically. 4On the contrary(相反), playing games on smartphones not only takes up too much time, but also does great harm to health. 5Therefore(因此), I suggest we should spare more time to exercise and relax. 6Besides/In addition/Whats more/Moreover(况且), listening to some sof
3、t music does help you relax and give you a new start. 7We have many subjects, such as(例如) Chinese, maths, English, music and art. 8As far as I am concerned(就我而言), I love wealth, but I value health more. 9In a word/In conclusion/In short/In brief(总之), changes in our life in the past twenty years have
4、 brought us comfort and convenience. 10Generally speaking(总的来说), the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English. 衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之 间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的衔接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学 阶段应该掌握的衔接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下： 1表示起始关系的过渡性词语 above all, to begin/start with, recently, nowadays, acc
5、ording to, with the development of .等。 First of all, thank you for helping me learn English. 首先，谢谢你帮我学习英语。 2表示时间顺序的过渡性词语 firstly, first of all, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, afterwards, since then, meanwhile 等。 After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a wee
6、k. 然后，你可以去上海，并在那里待上一周。 3表示并列关系的过渡性词语 and, or, as well as, not only. but also., either. or., neither . nor ., not . but . 等。 She finally earned their respect, and became confident as well as well- behaved. 她最后赢得了他们的尊重，变得自信和乖巧。 4表示转折关系的过渡性词语 but, yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, in spi
7、te of, regardless of 等。 However, the film market may witness a slowdown in the near future. 然而，电影市场的发展在不久的将来可能会放缓。 5表示因果关系的过渡性词语 because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a result/consequence 等。 Therefore, it would be great if you could join my team and show your
8、talent. 因此，如果你能够加入我的团队并展示你的才能就再好不过了。 6表示递进关系的过渡性词语 besides, in addition, additionally, whats more, furthermore, moreover, whats worse, still less, to make matters worse, worse still, on the one hand . on the other hand., for one thing . for another .等。 Additionally, Im eager to learn how to apprecia
9、te western paintings, and it would be great if you could tell us some tricks about how to paint. 另外，我非常想学习如何欣赏西方绘画，如果你能告诉我们一些如何绘画的 技巧，就再好不过了。 7表示列举事实的过渡性词语 such as, for example/instance, take. for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words 等。 Ill engage in various sports, such as swimming,
10、running and ball games. 我将参加各种运动，如游泳、跑步和球类运动。 8表示观点的过渡性词语 in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned, as for me, personally 等。 Personally, Id like to learn western painting skills. 就个人而言，我想学习西方绘画技巧。 9表示总结的过渡性词语 in short, in brief, in conclusion, in a/one word, to sum
11、up, all in all, on the whole, in general, generally speaking 等。 All in all, travelling is the best choice if you want to recharge yourself and get ready for new challenges. 总的来说，旅游是充实自己、准备迎接新的挑战的最佳选择。 阅读下面短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空。 above all, recently, besides, meanwhile, for one thing, for another, in a wor
12、d 1Recently, students lack of selfprotection consciousness has become a public concern. We students generally lack social experience and therefore learning how to protect ourselves is of great significance. 2 For one thing, security comes first. Without security, we can achieve nothing and fail to l
13、ive up to our parents expectations. 3For another, protecting ourselves contributes to the healthy development of us students, which is associated with the happiness of every family. 4Meanwhile, it also helps to build a more harmonious society. 5Above all, we should raise our security awareness. 6Besides, when accidents occur, we should calm down and turn to our teachers or parents for help. The government also plays a leading role in protecting students. 7In a word, only by the combined efforts of every side involved can we live and study in harmony.
