1、Section Listening and Talking 一、课时语言点突破一、课时语言点突破 1people to set up equipment 安装设备的人们安装设备的人们 set up 安装好;建立;设立;创办安装好;建立;设立;创办 set down 记下;写下记下;写下 set aside 把把放在一边;省出;留出放在一边;省出;留出 set off 出发;动身;使爆炸出发;动身;使爆炸 set out 出发;动身;着手做出发;动身;着手做 set about doing sth. set out to do sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 (2018 全国卷全国卷书面表达书面
2、表达)Besides, our school set up a volleyball team and a basketball team. 此外此外,我们学校成立了一支排球队和一支篮球队我们学校成立了一支排球队和一支篮球队。 You had better set_down what your teacher said. 你最好把你老师说的话记下来你最好把你老师说的话记下来。 The moment he arrived home, he set_out_to_read/set_about_reading the book. 他一回到家就开始读书他一回到家就开始读书。 equipment n.
3、U设备;装备 (1)equip v 配备;装备 equip . with . 用装备 be equipped with 配备着 equip . for . 为了而装备 equip sb. to do sth. 让某人具备做某事的能力 (2)be well/badly equipped 装备精良的/较差的 (2017 全国卷)Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. 不幸的是,你必须随身携带着这件
4、必要的设备,因为几乎不可能找到天然的替代品。 The equipment of the photographic studio was (be) expensive at that time. 在那个时候,这个摄影室的装备花费巨大。 名师点津 equipment 通常用作不可数名词;“一件设备”应表达为“a piece of equipment”。 The boys equipped themselves with food and water and then set off. 男孩们备好食物和水就出发了。 We must equip young teachers to_deal (deal
5、) with difficult children. 我们必须让年轻教师具备应付有困难的学生的能力。 2Who can try out as a performer? 谁能参加选拔成为一名表演者? try out 参加选拔(或试演);测试;试验 try ones best 尽最大努力 try on 试穿 try out for 参加的选拔 The government is trying out a new way to solve the air pollution. 政府正在尝试新的方法解决大气污染。 Try_out the new medicine for a year and well
6、 see how well it works. 这种新药试用一年,我们就会知道它的效用有多大。 Id like to try on that blue wool coat. 我想试穿那件蓝色的羊毛外衣。 These teams are going to try_out_for the Olympic Games. 这些队伍将要参加奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。 3What can those who think they do not have musical talent? 那些认为自己没有音乐天赋的人能做什么? talent n天才;天资;天赋;特殊能力;才干 (1)have a talent
7、for 在方面有天赋 show a/ones talent for 表现出才能 (2)talented adj. 有才能的;聪颖的 He has a talent for singing. 他有唱歌的天赋。 (2017 浙江6月高考)Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. 美国绘画之父,本杰明 韦斯特在年仅 6 岁时就显示了艺术天赋。 She is a talented (talent) artist as well
8、as a photographer. 她不但是位摄影师,还是位有才能的艺术家。 4So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money? 所以我能假设这个节日的目的是筹集资金吗? assume vt.以为;假设;设想 (1)assume sb./sth. to be 假定/假设某人/某物是 It is assumed that . 一般认为 (2)assumption n. 假定;假设 make an assumption 作出假设;假定 on the assumption that 假定 (3)assume/assumi
9、ng (that) . 假设/假定 Almost all the teachers assumed him to be the cleverest student in this class. 几乎所有老师都认为他是这个班最聪明的学生。 It is_assumed (assume) that this is the best possible translation. 据认为这可能是最佳译文。 Assuming/Assume (assume) that you are right, well make a great deal of money from the project. 假定你是正确
10、的,我们将会从这项工程中赚大笔钱。 据我所知,许多人认为他是正确的。(一句多译) 5How else could you help in addition to what has already been mentioned? 除了已经提到的,你还能提供其他什么帮助呢? in addition 除以外;另外;也 (2017 全国卷书面表达)In addition, many works will be displayed in the paper- cutting exhibition. 另外,许多作品将会在这个剪纸展上展出。 The company provides free service
11、 in_addition. 另外,公司还提供免费服务。 辨析比较辨析比较 in addition, in addition to in addition “另外”,相当于副词 in addition to “除以外(还)”,用作介词短语 选用上述短语填空 She can speak French and German in_addition_to English. 除了英语,她还会说法语和德语。 The products are of high quality. In_addition,_the price is low. 这些产品质量很好,另外,价格低廉。 联想发散联想发散 表示“除了之外”
12、的词语还有: besides/as well as 除之外(还有) except 除之外(不包括) except for 除之外(从某一细节方面纠正以前的概括性说法) apart/aside from 除之外(相当于 besides) 二、课时专项技能强化二、课时专项技能强化 听力技法微指导听力技法微指导 听清数据,简要记录,加以运算 在获取时间信息时,不要误把会话中提到的时间简单 确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单 的推理和计算。 典例 At what time does the train to Leeds leave? AAt 3:00. BAt 3:15. CAt 5:
13、00. 听力原文 W:Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M:Sure. Well, its 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 分析 对话中提到了三个时间 Its 3 now, in 2 hours, in 15
14、 minutes。现在是 3 点,开往 Manchester 的火车要两 小时后才开, 即 The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours. 若简单机械地把 3 点和 2 点相加, 会得出火车 5 点才开, 从而误选 C 项。但本题问的是到 Leeds 的火车几点开, 由“in 15 minutes”通过简单计算可知应选 B。 数字类问题分辨别类和计算类两种: 1 要注意区分- teen 和- ty 及 four 和 five 的发音; 辨别多 位数,如电话号码、门牌等 2计算时间、钱款、距离、年龄、人或物的数量等时, 除了听清数字间的关系,还要注意题干问的
15、什么问题, 因为对运算的要求通常寓于问题中;注意 more, less, as much (many) as, another, double, a couple of, to, past, quarter,同时注意时间是 60 进制,如出现几个数字, 应注意鉴别问的是哪一个。 交际用语练能力交际用语练能力 (一)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 M:_1_ W:I love jazz. I have over 50 jazz CDs. _2_ M:I love all kinds of music jazz, rock, classical
16、, and folk. W:I wish I could play music like you! _3_ M: Oh, Ive been playing since I was eight, and Im seventeen years old now. During that time I learned to play the drum, too. W:What about it? _4_ M: In the beginning, it really was, but after a few lessons I got better. _5_ For me, the most diffi
17、cult is the piano. I once tried it, but gave up. AWhat about you? BWhats your favorite kind of music? CI was listening to this audio book, and it was so funny. DWhen did you learn to play the guitar? EI couldnt stop laughing. FThat must be really difficult. GPractice makes perfect, you know. 答案:答案:1
18、5 BADFG (二二)话题常用佳句填后背诵话题常用佳句填后背诵 1 Nowadays, both traditional and modern music are_enjoyed_by_people in China. 现在现在,在中国在中国,人们既喜欢传统音乐人们既喜欢传统音乐,也喜欢现代音乐也喜欢现代音乐。 2 (2019全 国 卷全 国 卷 书 面 表 达书 面 表 达 )Im sure that you can benefit_a_lot from the classical music concert. 我确定你能从这个古典音乐会上获益匪浅我确定你能从这个古典音乐会上获益匪浅。 3
19、I like listening to music in my spare time, which can make_me_relaxed. 空闲时空闲时,我喜欢听音乐我喜欢听音乐,这能使我放松这能使我放松。 4Music has_a_great_influence_on me and often makes me forget unpleasant things. 音乐对我有很大的影响音乐对我有很大的影响,常常使我忘记不愉快的事情常常使我忘记不愉快的事情。 “课时跟踪课时跟踪检测检测”见见“Unit 5 课时跟踪课时跟踪检测(四)检测(四)” ( (单击进入电子文档单击进入电子文档) ) 谢 谢 观 看