1、UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Vocabulary 单词识记 核心单词 1. adj.单独的;个别的n.个人 2. adj.最重要的;最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长 3. vi.应在(某处);适应 4. n. 地方;地点;位置 5. n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电 individual chief belong location charge 6. vt.宣布;通知;声称 7. n.金额;数量 8. n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近 9. vt.保证;确保;担保 10. vi. (使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚 11.
2、n.气味;气息 12. n.风俗;习俗;习惯 13. n.过渡;转变;变迁 14. n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满; 使拥挤 announce amount approach ensure roll custom scent transition crowd 拓展 1. n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑 adj.困惑的 2. adj.法律的;合法的 adj.非法的 3. vt.围绕;包围 n.环境 4. n.证据;证明 adj.明显的;明白的 5. n.成就;成绩 vt.完成;(凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准) puzzle legal illegal surround sur
3、roundings evidence evident achievement achieve puzzled 6. adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的 vt.使着迷;蛊惑 7. adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的 adv.慷慨地;大方地 8. adj.热切的;渴望的 adv.热切地;渴望地 9. vt.问候;迎接 n.问候;迎接 10. adj.感觉的;感官的 n.意识;理智;判断力v.意识到;感觉到 11. adj.引人注目的;显著的 v.罢工;攻击;打n.罢工;打击 fascinating generous generously eager eagerly greet greeting sensor
4、y sense striking strike fascinate 短语 1.join. .把和连接或联结起来 2.break (from sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱 3.belong 属于 4.as well as_ 5.keep your eyes open (for) _ to to away 同(一样也);和;还 留心;留意 看图识词 There was once a poor frog prince, who had a kingdom. kingdomkidm n. 王国;领域,范围 break away break away (1) It was no use, he cou
5、ld not break away, so he gave up. 这是枉费力气,他挣脱不了,所 以只好作罢。 (2) The prisoner broke away from the prison. 囚犯从监狱中逃脱了。 挣脱(束缚); 脱离 currency krns n.货币 The currency of China is RMB. port import export pot Confucius Confucius mansionmansion cemeterycemetery philosophyphilosophy heel 人群人群crowd crow-d 可以坐成一排的人群可
6、以坐成一排的人群 crowd There were crowds of people at the theare. They all crowed into the cinema. n.人群 v.挤满 surroundings They live in very noisy surroundings. n.周围的事物,环境 surround vt.包围,围绕 They are surrounded by the flag. be surrounded by/with surrounding You should pay attention to the surrounding environm
7、ent. adj. 周围的 announcerannouncer They are Chinese famous _ in Tang Dynasty. poets Diaoyu Islands _China. belong to Consolidation 匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 第一组第一组 1.charge A.围绕;包围围绕;包围 2.achievement B.占领;征服;控制占领;征服;控制 3.conquer C.收费;指控;主管收费;指控;主管 4.surround D.宣布;通知;声称宣布;通知;声称 5.announce E.成就;成绩;
8、达到成就;成绩;达到 6.location A.迷惑;使困惑迷惑;使困惑 7.puzzle B.证据;证明证据;证明 8.legal C.保证;确保;担保保证;确保;担保 9.evidence D.地方;地点;位置地方;地点;位置 10.ensure E.法律的;合法的法律的;合法的 第二组 11.approach A.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的慷慨的;大方的;丰富的 12.amount B.方法;途径;接近方法;途径;接近 13.fascinating C.金额;数量金额;数量 14.individual D.单独的;个别的单独的;个别的 15.generous E.迷人的;极有吸引力的迷人的;
9、极有吸引力的 第三组 16.mansion A.墓地;公墓墓地;公墓 17.cemetery B.公馆;宅第公馆;宅第 18.chief C.应在应在(某处某处);适应;适应 19.belong D.防御;保卫防御;保卫 20.defence E.最重要的;最高级别的最重要的;最高级别的 第四组 1.In 1.In a workshop you have to put everything where it a workshop you have to put everything where it ( (属于属于). ). 2.We 2.We use standardized(use sta
10、ndardized(标准化的标准化的) tests to measure scholastic ) tests to measure scholastic _ ( (成成 就)就). . 3.The 3.The company used to be in his direct company used to be in his direct ( (主管主管). ). 4.The 4.The morning paper morning paper ( (宣布宣布) ) the death of the painter and the death of the painter and schola
11、r yesterday. scholar yesterday. 5.Everyone 5.Everyone in the class seemed in the class seemed ( (渴望的渴望的) to learn) to learn. . belongs achievements charge announced eager 6.He finally found a hotel at the corner of the street _(收费)60 dollars for a single room with bath. 7.The experiment shows that p
12、roper _(数量)of exercise, if carried out regularly, can improve our health. charging amounts 8.In order to _(确保)the projects completion on schedule, two experts were hired to watch out the building when it was being built. 9.Tourists shall observe public order and respect local _(风俗), cultural traditi
13、ons and religious beliefs. 10.As soon as he saw his girlfriend Helen, Jack made his way through the crowd to _(迎接)her. 11.Sales director is a _(职位)where communication ability is just as important as sales skills. ensure customs greet position 1.Please remain seated;the owner of the prize will (annou
14、nce) soon. 2.Scientists are (puzzle) as to why the whales had swum to the shore. 3.If you stand on the top of that building nearby,you can see that the sky is dotted bright stars. 4.All of us are eager (pay) a visit to the Kong Family Mansion,which lies in Qufu,Shandong Province. 5.The most (strike)
15、 feature of those batteries is that they can stand high temperature. 单句单句语法填空语法填空 with to pay striking be announced puzzled 6.Could I speak to whoever is charge of International Sales please? 7.The shell(蛋壳蛋壳) (surround) the egg has many important functions. 8.It has now become (evidence) to us that
16、 they have found the exact position of the missing boys. in surrounding evident 9.Only a minority(少数少数) of the people of that province wish to break and become independent. 10.It occurred to me that she and I (belong) to different worlds. away belonged 选词填空 join.to.; belong to; break away from;as we
17、ll as; result in; take over; date back to;keep ones eyes open 1.As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, earthquakes often _many people being injured or killed. 2.Some animals are put in danger when people their habitats. 3.My interest in stamp collecting my schooldays. result in ta
18、ke over dates back to 4.If you , you will find what you need. 5. going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. 6.Money is yours but resources (资源) the whole society. 7.Facing up to your problems rather than them is the best approach to working things out. 8.He and his family the others in White Bird Canyon the south. keep your eyes open As well as belong to breaking away from joined to Thanks for listening