1、英 语 Section Listening and Speaking 词汇认知词汇认知 汉译英汉译英 1. blog n.博客博客 vi.写博客写博客 2. blogger n.博客作者博客作者;博主博主 3. chat vi.聊天聊天;闲聊闲聊 4. stream vt.流播流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频); 流出流出 vi.流动流动 n.小河小河;溪流溪流 5. identity n.身份身份;个性个性 6. blog post 博文博文;博客帖子博客帖子 7. search engine (互联网上的互联网上的)搜索引擎搜索引擎 8. identi
2、ty card 身份证身份证 词汇精讲词汇精讲 1.【教材原文】【教材原文】I listen to music,stream videos,or look up information.(Page 27) 我我(上网上网)听音乐听音乐,看流视频看流视频,或者查阅信息。或者查阅信息。 考点考点look up (在词典、参考书或者通过电脑在词典、参考书或者通过电脑)查阅查阅,检查检查 look up to sb 钦佩钦佩;羡慕羡慕;尊敬尊敬 look into sth 往里看往里看;调查调查,审查审查 look back on sth 回首回首(往事往事);回忆回忆 look down on sb
3、 轻视轻视;瞧不起瞧不起 look forward to (doing) sth 盼望盼望(做做)某事某事 look on sb/sth as.把把看作看作 look out for 当心当心;小心小心 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)At last things were beginning to look up. 情况终于开始好转了。情况终于开始好转了。 (2)I looked up the new word in the dictionary. 我在词典里查过这个生词。我在词典里查过这个生词。 (3)I look on her as one of my closest friends. 我把她看
4、作我最亲密的朋友之一。我把她看作我最亲密的朋友之一。 (4)Do look out for spelling mistakes in your homework. 一定当心你作业中的拼写错误。一定当心你作业中的拼写错误。 (5)The young must look up to the old. 年轻人必须要尊敬老人。年轻人必须要尊敬老人。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Can you look up the opening time on the website? (2)It is not proper for her to look down upon people w
5、ho have never been to college. (3)We are really looking forward to seeing (see) you again. (4)A working party has been set up to look into the problem. (5)Looking at these photos,I cant help looking back on my childhood. (6)She is looked on as the leading figure on the subject. 2.【教材原文】【教材原文】I espec
6、ially like to chat with my friends and family.(Page 27) 我特别喜欢与朋友和家人聊天。我特别喜欢与朋友和家人聊天。 考点考点chat vi.聊天聊天;闲聊闲聊 have a chat 闲谈闲谈;聊天聊天 a chat show 访谈节目访谈节目 chat with sb 与某人聊天与某人聊天 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)I enjoy a chat with a friend about new books. 我喜欢与朋友聊新书。我喜欢与朋友聊新书。 (2)He likes to chat with her now and then. 他喜欢不
7、时地和她聊一聊。他喜欢不时地和她聊一聊。 (3)She meets new people in chat rooms. 她在聊天室结识新朋友。她在聊天室结识新朋友。 学以致用学以致用 完成句子完成句子 (1)他整个下午都在上网和朋友聊天。他整个下午都在上网和朋友聊天。 He has been on the computer all afternoon,chatting with his friends . (2)我和她闲聊了好久。我和她闲聊了好久。 I had a long chat with her. 3.【教材原文】【教材原文】And so I use a nonsense name fo
8、r my net identity.(Page 27) 我为我的网上身份胡乱用了个名字。我为我的网上身份胡乱用了个名字。 考点考点identity n.身份身份;个性个性 an identity card (ID card)身份证身份证 identify vt. 认出认出;确认确认 identification n. 识别识别;鉴定鉴定;确认确认 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)Before checking in for your flight,you must show your identity card. 在办理登机手续前在办理登机手续前,你必须出示你的身份证。你必须出示你的身份证。 (2)T
9、heir identities were kept secret. 他们的身份保密。他们的身份保密。 (3)She was able to identify her mothers handwriting. 她能辨认出她母亲的笔迹。她能辨认出她母亲的笔迹。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Passengers are asked to identify (identity) their own suitcases. (2)Each product has a number for easy identification(identity). 句型转换句型转换 (3)I cou
10、ld just make out a figure in the distance. I could just identify a figure in the distance. 完成句子完成句子 (4)这家公司关注培养个人特性。这家公司关注培养个人特性。 The company focused on the development of personal identity . 句型剖析句型剖析 【教材原文】【教材原文】When you hear a word you dont know,pay attention to the next sentence or two to see if
11、there is a definition.(Page 27) 当你听到你不认识的单词时当你听到你不认识的单词时,注意下一两个句子看看是否有注意下一两个句子看看是否有 该词的定义。该词的定义。 句法分析句法分析 该句是复合句该句是复合句,主句是祈使句主句是祈使句pay attention to.句中包含句中包含if引引 导的宾语从句导的宾语从句;从句从句when引导的时间状语从句中含有一个省引导的时间状语从句中含有一个省 略略that/which引导的定语从句引导的定语从句,修饰先行词修饰先行词a word。 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)When you come across a book yo
12、uve been expecting for a long time,youd better buy it however expensive. 当你偶然发现你长期以来一直期待的一本书时当你偶然发现你长期以来一直期待的一本书时,无论它多么无论它多么 贵贵,你最好买下来。你最好买下来。 (2)On her way to school,she found a small bag on the ground in which there is some money and an identity card. 在上学的路上在上学的路上,她在地上发现了一个小包她在地上发现了一个小包,里面有一些钱和里面有
13、一些钱和 一张身份证。一张身份证。 (3)You can speak English more fluently if you pay attention to your pronunciation. 如果注意一下发音如果注意一下发音,你的英语会更流畅。你的英语会更流畅。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)He asked me if/whether I had been to Chongqing when he called me yesterday,but to his disappointment,I havent been there before. (2)Look t
14、hrough the sentences that/which youve just set down to check if/whether there are some spelling mistakes. 发音提示发音提示 句子重音句子重音 1.判别句子重音是正确朗读英语句子的关键。一般遵循下判别句子重音是正确朗读英语句子的关键。一般遵循下 列原则列原则:实词重读实词重读,虚词不重读。一般需要重读的实词有实义虚词不重读。一般需要重读的实词有实义 动词、名词、形容词、副词、数词、疑问词和感叹词等动词、名词、形容词、副词、数词、疑问词和感叹词等;句句 子的重音总是要表现说话人的思想和他所要表
15、达意思的重点子的重音总是要表现说话人的思想和他所要表达意思的重点, 有时为了强调有时为了强调,虚词也要重读虚词也要重读,这种依说话者意图重读的音就这种依说话者意图重读的音就 是逻辑重音。是逻辑重音。 如如:Whats the matter? The sweater is new. The first boy coming here is Jack. She cant swim,can she? 2.朗读下面句子朗读下面句子,感悟句子的重音感悟句子的重音 (1)They attended the meeting with their children. (2)When the project ended in 1980,it was considered a great success. (3)Why are you late again? (4)The keeper feeds the elephant some leaves.
