1、英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 1 - 2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(六六) .阅读理解 A 2020 烟台市高考诊断性测试 The Underwater Photographer of the Year, which originated from 1965, is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom. As you might expect, the focus is on photos taken underwater, whether in t
2、he ocean, in lakes or rivers, or even swimming pools. The pictures are judged in several different categories. The contest in 2020 had over 5,500 entries from 70 different countries. The grand prize winner was “Frozen Mobile Home” by French photographer Greg Lecoeur. The photo shows seals swimming a
3、round a small iceberg. To get the picture, Mr. Lecoeur traveled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs. The photo “Last Dawn, Last Gasp” by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year. Mr. Vassallo said that
4、he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna (金枪鱼) trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in. Mr. Vassallo also took “Octopus Training”， a picture that won in the category of “Behavior”. He says that when he came up after a dive, he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface
5、. When he went to check it out, he saw that there was an octopus hanging from the ball. Mr. Vassallo says he doesnt understand what the octopus was doing, but wonders if it was training for the World Cup. Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didnt win the “Portrait” category, his photo, titled “Angry Seahor
6、se”， is quite striking. The close- up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner- up (second place). He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee - high water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture. The contest has many more amazing photos that can be vie
7、wed on the site, along with the stories behind them. There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free. 1Which isnt suitable to enter the Underwater Photographer of the Year contest? AThe crying dolphin. BSaving the elephant. 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 2 -
8、CThe dancing lemon shark. DKissing the whale. 2In which section of a website can we read the text? AArts. BLiterature. CDocumentary. DEducation. 3What is the photo “Last Dawn, Last Gasp” aimed to tell us? AA tuna is hard to shoot. BWe should protect ocean animals. CDiving early in the morning is pai
9、nful. DThere are too many fishing nets in the sea. 4What can we learn from the photo of “Octopus Training”？ AThe octopus is endangered. BPhotography should be serious. CThe photographer has a sense of humor. DThe photographer concerns himself about the octopus. B 2020 济南市 6 月高三针对性练习 Christine Gale R
10、eynolds worked at the public library in Yosemite National Park. When the government issued shutdown orders to slow the spread of the coronavirus (冠状病毒), she loaded the back of her car with donated books and began her own mobile library. “I know this may not be conventional, and yet it has worked and
11、 I feel of use， ” she said. Across the United States, volunteers are reporting a jump in little free libraries as readers read books to pass the time. Made of wood or brick, and placed in front of parks or in the trunk of a car, the libraries have seen their small spaces filled with books. Around 1,
12、000 people live in the Yosemite Valley, where entertainment options are limited and some residents say Christine Gale Reynolds mobile library and her friendly chats offer a needed break. “I live in a rural area, so the Internet is not a guarantee. The time that some people might fill with online ser
13、vices is not an option for me. I turn to books to fill that gap，” said Connor Timpone, who lives in the east of Yosemite Valley.“Books have been a bright spot for me.” “The spaces also have provided a new purpose. Readers are leaving canned goods and other needed items to assist fellow neighbors. Th
14、e libraries allow neighbors to help one another without getting physically close，” said Greig Metzger, director of the nonprofit Little Free Library. Since 2009, tens of thousands of little free libraries have sprung up in the United States and more than 100 countries. The small spaces operate by do
15、nations and through volunteers. Volunteers check the free libraries weekly, and the selection is always different from the week before. Though the work takes much effort and time, it is rewarding. 5What do we know about Christines library? AIt follows the traditional practice. BIt is placed in the b
16、ack of her car. CIt mostly consists of her own books. DIt is sponsored by Yosemite National Park. 6Why is the number of little free libraries rising rapidly? AThey meet peoples needs on special occasions. BTheyve received a great many donated books. CThey can be easily constructed in many ways. DThe
17、y can provide access to online services. 7What is the new function of the little free libraries? ASupplying a variety of books. BGuaranteeing a needed break. CCreating a bond among neighbors. DGetting neighbors physically close. 8How do the libraries operate on a daily basis? AWith the support of th
18、e local government. BThrough donations and voluntary services. 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 3 - CBy means of the participation of local residents. DUnder the guidance of non- profit organizations. .七选五 2020 合肥市高三第二次诊断检测Will there be an outbreak of bird flu that threatens humans? Many ex
19、perts disagree on when or whether a human pandemic (大流行病) will occur, but do say there is a chance that the virus could mutate (变异), leading to widespread infection. _1_ Heres what you need to know to help keep yourself healthy. Stock up on food, water and household supplies. If there is a bird flu
20、pandemic, youll want to minimize your chance of catching it by staying indoors; you might even be required to stay home if the government asks that people remain in quarantine (隔离期). Youd better stock up today on at least 2- week worth of essentials such as water, food, emergency and medical supplie
21、s. _2_ Have an outbreak plan. It may feel odd or uncomfortable to talk to family members and loved ones about the worst- case pandemic scenario(预测). But if that scenario strikes, youll all be much better off if you have a plan decided on and ready. _3_ Figure out how you would care for them and what
22、 your first response and responsibilities would be; this is an especially important conversation with those with special care needs. _4_ Things like keeping a balanced diet, exercising regularly and getting sufficient rest can help keep you healthy in an outbreak and also keep you from catching the
23、common cold. Particularly in a flu outbreak situation, it will be important to wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Be diligent about covering coughs and sneezes with tissues. Moreover, know your essential health information such as your blood type, allergies, and past or cur
24、rent medical conditions. Make a list of that essential information for all the members of your family. _5_ And do make sure everyone in your household knows where to find it. AWork out regularly to stay slim. BPick up the habits of healthy behavior. CIt is wise to keep it somewhere safe and visible.
25、 DIts important to ask yourself these questions before a pandemic occurs. ETalk with your friends and family about how youd respond to an epidemic. FIn that case, the best thing you can do right now is to prepare for that possibility. GThat will help you get through an extended time at home if an ou
26、tbreak happens. .语法填空 2020 沈阳市教学质量监测三 Weddings are generally considered personal events, but some couples in India are more than happy to have strangers all over the world attend 1._ (they) traditional weddings, for a fee. 2._ (pay) hundreds of dollars to attend the wedding of two strangers in a 3._
27、 (total) foreign country may seem strange to some people, but according to a company specializing in wedding tourism, it is “the 4._ (culture) immersion (沉浸)” for tourists to experience many elements of Indian culture. Customers get to put on traditional Indian clothing, taste local food, and experi
28、ence Indian wedding customs, which will usually create 5._ unique atmosphere for the customers. As for the couples getting married, they get to share the happiest day of their lives not just with family and friends, 6._ with the world. Tourists 7._ (interest) in attending a traditional Indian weddin
29、g through JMW have to pay a fee of $150 for the one- day attendance, or $250 for two days, 8._ covers the entrance to the wedding plus food and drinks, as well as a person to welcome them and explain all the traditional customs. So far, feedback from both tourists and Indian couples 9._ (appear) to
30、be very positive. “The 10._ (contribute) I made was the best and easiest way to thank the couple for their hospitality and this extraordinary experience，” one Hungarian tourist said. Couples, on the other hand, are excited to know people from other countries. 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力
31、- 4 - 2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(六六) . A 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会文化摄影作品展 文章大意 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了英国的“年度最佳水下摄影师”大赛，并对几 幅获奖或有代表性的作品和作品对应的摄影师进行了详细的介绍。 1答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“As you might expect, the focus is on photos taken underwater”可知参赛照片都是水下主题的。故选 B。 2答案与解析：A考查文章出处。本文主要介绍的是摄影师大赛及其中的几幅摄影作 品。与摄影相关的应该是网
32、站的艺术版块。 3 答案与解析： B考查推理判断。 由文章第四段中的“The photo Last Dawn, Last Gasp by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year”可知该照 片获得了“年度海洋保护摄影师奖”，故选项 B 正确。 4答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第五段的最后一句“Mr. Vassallo says he doesnt understand what the octopus was doing, but wonders if it w
33、as training for the World Cup”可知， 该摄 影师戏谑不知道章鱼是否被训练来预测世界杯的胜负，可见摄影师有着幽默感。 B 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会志愿服务小型免费图书馆 文章大意 为了减缓冠状病毒的传播，政府关闭了约塞米蒂国家公园的公共图书馆， 克里斯蒂娜 盖尔 雷诺兹的移动图书馆应运而生。诸如此类的小型免费图书馆能让大家通过看 书来打发时间，而且还便于邻居们互相帮助，而不用靠得太近。志愿者们认为运行小型免费 图书馆虽然耗费了很多精力和时间，但还是很有意义的。 5答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“she loaded the back of h
34、er car with donated books and began her own mobile library”可知，她把捐赠的书装进车的后备箱，使车的 后备箱成了移动图书馆。故选 B。 6 答案与解析： A考查推理判断。 根据第二段中的“volunteers are reporting a jump in little free libraries as readers read books to pass the time”和第三、四段的内容可知，读者们以看书来打 发时间，小型免费图书馆为娱乐选择有限的地区的人们提供了必要的休息时间，这些空间也 提供了一个新的用途让邻居们不用靠得太近
35、也能互相帮助，由此可推知，小型免费图书 馆满足了人们在特殊时期的需要，因此数量激增。故选 A。 7 答案与解析： C考查细节理解。 根据第四段的内容， 尤其是“The libraries allow neighbors to help one another without getting physically close”可知，小型免费图书馆成了邻居之间互帮互 助的纽带。故选 C。 8答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据最后一段的第二句“The small spaces operate by donations and through volunteers”可知，这些小型免费图书馆每天是通过捐赠
36、和志愿服务运作 的。故选 B。 . 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然灾害防范如何在大流行病前保持自我 健康 文章大意 本文介绍了在大流行病前保持自我健康的方法。 1 答案与解析： F F 项中的“that possibility”和空前的“a chance”相呼应， 分析语境可知， 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 5 - F 项在此处起到了承上启下的过渡作用，所以选 F 项。 2答案与解析：G 本空是段尾句，有总结之意。此外，G 选项中的“That”和空前一句 “Youd better stock up today on at least
37、 2week worth of essentials such as water, food, emergency and medical supplies”相衔接，且 G 选项中的“an extended time at home”与上文中的“people remain in quarantine(隔离期)”相呼应，所以选 G 项。 3答案与解析：E 根据“It may feel.decided on and ready”及“Figure out.would be.”可 知，空处陈述的应是你和家人讨论的内容，E 选项符合语境。 4答案与解析：B 本空是段首句。根据对本段的整体理解可知，本段主
38、要陈述的是健 康的行为习惯的具体方面，与选项 B 内容呼应，所以选 B 项。 5答案与解析：C 空后一句中的“where to find it”与 C 选项中的“keep it somewhere safe and visible”相呼应，故空处应是建议把必要信息单放在安全且家人都能看到的地方，所以选 C 项。 . 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会异域文化陌生人可付费参加印度传统 婚礼 文章大意 该文主要介绍了印度一些新婚夫妇欢迎世界各地的陌生人付费参加他们的 传统婚礼；迄今为止，新人和游客对该活动都给予了非常积极的反馈。 1答案与解析：their考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的
39、名词 weddings， 需要用形容词性物主代词，所以填 their。 2答案与解析：Paying考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为 may seem， 此处应为动名词短语作主语，所以填 Paying。 3答案与解析：totally考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的形容词 foreign， 需要用副词，所以填 totally。 4 答案与解析： cultural考查形容词。 分析句子结构可知， 空处修饰后面的名词 immersion， 需要用形容词，所以填 cultural。 5答案与解析：a考查冠词。表示“一种的氛围”常用 a(n). atmosphere，又因为此 处 a
40、tmosphere 前的 unique 的发音以辅音音素开头，所以填 a。 6答案与解析：but考查连词。此处表示“他们不仅有机会和家人、朋友分享这个他们 人生中最幸福的日子，还有机会和全世界分享”，所以填 but。 7答案与解析：interested考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词短语作后 置定语，修饰前面的名词 Tourists，所以填 interested。 8答案与解析：which考查关系词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句， 在从句中作主语，先行词为$250，指物，所以填 which。 9答案与解析：has appeared考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 So far 可知， 本句时态应为现在完成时；主语为不可数名词 feedback，所以填 has appeared。 10答案与解析：contribution考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处为主句主语，表示“我 所做的贡献”，应用名词形式，谓语动词为 was，所以填 contribution。
