1、人教版英语八年级下册unit 9- unit10 单元知识点讲解+练习题 1. 现在完成时现在完成时(含含been, ever和和 never)(P185) (1)Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I have been to a science museum./No, Ive never been to a science museum. 2. 现在完成时现在完成时(含含since和和 for)(P185) (1)How long have you had that bike over there? Ive had it for thr
2、ee years. (2)He has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. 考考 点点 辨析辨析have been to, have gone to与与 have been in 1. My brother and his friends _ the cinema to watch a new film. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to A 2. I _ Hong Kong twice with my father. We h
3、ad many sweet memories there. A. have gone to B. have been in C. have been to D. have gone in 3. The couple _ Kunming for ten years. They like this beautiful city very much. A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been in D C 4. I really like Shijiazhuang. I _ there twice before. A. h
4、ave been B. have gone C. go D. went A 如：如：The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum. 我去过最有意思的博物馆是美国我去过最有意思的博物馆是美国 计算机博物馆。计算机博物馆。八八(下下)Unit 9 P 67 Jim has been in Japan for three days. 吉吉 姆在日本已经待了三天了。姆在日本已经待了三天了。八八(下下)Unit 10 P 76 当当have/has been to 和和have/has gone
5、to后后 跟某些地点副词，如跟某些地点副词，如here, there和和home等时，等时， 介词介词to要省略。要省略。 consider的用法的用法 5. We must consider how _ this problem quickly. There is little time left. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved A 6. Jack hasnt taken his piano lessons for a long time. He is considering _ them. A. drop B. dropped C. d
6、ropping D. to drop 7. I consider Jeremy _ the best football player in my class. A. to be B. being C. has been D. will be 8. Miss Wang said that students in her class were considered _ hardworking and clever bees.(盲填盲填) A C as 如：如：Please consider what theyve done for you and what they mean to you. 请考
7、虑请考虑 一下他们已经为你做的和那对你来说意味一下他们已经为你做的和那对你来说意味 着什么。着什么。九九(全全)Unit 14 P 110 辨析辨析invent, discover, create, find 与与find out 9. We _ this beach while we were sailing around the island. A. invented B. discovered C. created D. showed 10. The telephone was _ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. found B. created
8、 C. invented D. discovered B C 11. Sun Li is an excellent actress. She _ many wonderful characters in her works. A. found B. discovered C. created D. invented 12. You will _ what kind of person he is some day. A. find B. find out C. invent D. discover C B 13. As the story develops, the secret of the
9、 house is _ little by little. A. discovered B. ended C. invented D. created 14. I _ something good to eat in the end. How lucky I was! A. invented B. found C. discovered D. created A B invent 意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所 未有的东西。未有的东西。 discov er 意为“发现”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被意为“发现”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被 人发现
10、的地点或人发现的地点或 事物。事物。 create 意为“创作；创造”，表示创造出原本不存在意为“创作；创造”，表示创造出原本不存在 的东西，如艺术品、理论等。的东西，如艺术品、理论等。 find 意为“发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻意为“发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻 找才得到所需要或丢失的东西。找才得到所需要或丢失的东西。 find out 意为“查明；找出”，多指通过调查、询问、意为“查明；找出”，多指通过调查、询问、 研究之后“搞清楚；弄明白”，通常含有“经研究之后“搞清楚；弄明白”，通常含有“经 过困难曲折”的含义。过困难曲折”的含义。 如：如：They have infor
11、mation about different computers and who invented them. 他们有关于不同电他们有关于不同电 脑以及发明了它们的人是谁的信息。脑以及发明了它们的人是谁的信息。八八(下下)Unit 9 P 67 Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. 奈史密斯先生发明了一项可以在室内奈史密斯先生发明了一项可以在室内 的硬地板上玩的游戏。的硬地板上玩的游戏。九九(全全)Unit 6 P 46 By the time people found out the story wa
12、s not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets had disappeared. 当人们弄明白这个故事不是真的的时候，当人们弄明白这个故事不是真的的时候， 超市里所有的意大利面条已经消失了。超市里所有的意大利面条已经消失了。九九(全全)Unit 12 P 95 1. spring A. n. 春天春天 B. n. 弹簧，发条弹簧，发条 C. n. 泉泉 D. v. 跳；跃跳；跃 (1)(2018天津综合填空天津综合填空)For example, springs were added around 1500._ (2)I sprang out
13、of bed to answer the door._ B D 熟 词 新 义 A. n. 春天春天 B. n. 弹簧，发条弹簧，发条 C. n. 泉泉 D. v. 跳；跃跳；跃 (3)Janet will come over for a couple of weeks next spring. _ (4)(2015成都短文填空成都短文填空)Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring of clear water while crossing the desert._ A C 熟 词 新 义 2. sweet A. adj. 甜蜜的；甜
14、的；含糖的甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 B. adj. 清新的；新鲜的清新的；新鲜的 C. adj. 善良的；好心的善良的；好心的 D. n. 糖果糖果 (1)This tea is too sweet._ (2)How sweet of you to remember my birthday！ _ (3)She hurried to the door and breathed the sweet air._ (4)He served some sweets to the children._ A C B D 熟 词 新 义 3. bear A. n. 熊熊 B. v. 承受；应付承受；应付 C. v
15、. 负责负责 D. v. 开花；结果实开花；结果实 (1)He cant bear to be laughed at._ (2)This bear lives on the leaves of the tree._ (3) Peach trees have already begun to bear fruit._ (4)You shouldnt have to bear the blame for other peoples mistakes._ B A D C 熟 词 新 义 4. board A. n. 板；木板板；木板 B. n. 委员会；董事委员会；董事 会会 C. n. 伙食；膳食
16、伙食；膳食 D. v. 上船上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等或火车、飞机、公共汽车等) (1)He becomes the chairman of the board._ (2)Free board is provided for the poor students._ (3)He wrote a few more notes on the board._ (4)That bus is too crowded to board._ B C A D 熟 词 新 义 5. count (v.) A. 数数数数 B. 把把算入；包括算入；包括 C. 起重要作用起重要作用 D. 认为；看作认为；看作 (
17、1) They often say first impressions count._ (2) She began to count up how many guests they had to invite. _ (3) I count him as one of my closest friends._ (4) Please count me in on this project._ C A D B 熟 词 新 义 （2015河北河北29题）题）Could you please take my picture? Here is my _ . A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera 河 北 6 年 真 题 D
