1、2020 年八年级英语下册期中模拟试卷 一一 、单项单选单项单选（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分） ( ) 1. -Whats _ ? I have a sore back. A . the wrong B. the matter C. matter D. trouble ( ) 2._ more vegetables is good for our health. A .Eating B. Eat C. ate D. eats ( ) 3. I dont know if he _ . - He will come if it _. A. comes; wont rain B.
2、 will come; doesnt rain C. comes; doesnt rain D. will come; wont rain ( ) 4.Bob wants to fix up the bikes and _ to the poor children. A . give away them B. give them away C. give out them D. give off them ( ) 5.- Would you like the red shirt or the black one? -_. Id like the white one. A. Both B. Ei
3、ther C. Neither D. None ( ) 6.She always gets up early_ she can catch the early bus to school. A . although B. so that C. but D. because ( ) 7.Nine _ a week? Thats very good. Ahundred of Bhundreds of Chundreds Dhundred ( ) 8._ will you spend on computers ? - Around half an hour . A. How long B. How
4、soon C. When D. What time ( ) 9. People in China had a really hard time _ train tickets at the end of last year . A. get B. got C. getting D. to get ( ) 10.She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. is rising ( ) 11. Could you please _ such a thing again? A not to do B dont do C
5、not doing D not do ( ) 12. When she _ the newspaper, the baby _ asleep Aread; fell Bwas reading; was falling Cread; was falling Dwas reading; fell ( ) 13. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 14. Sally asked_. A. how could she get to the zoo. B. how she can get
6、to the zoo. C. how she could get to the zoo. D. where was the zoo. ( ) 15. The old woman has a bad cold. She is feeling_ today than yesterday. A much ill B a little bad C a little badly D much worse ( ) 16. You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn t to come
7、 B. don t need come C. don t need coming D. needn t come ( ) 17.How is your grandma? Shes fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk. A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going ( ) 18. Why dont you have a notebook with you? I_ it at home. Alost Bfor
8、got Cleft Dfound ( ) 19._Damings help , the problems are solved successfully . A .As for B Thanks for C Thanks to D Without ( ) 20. I noticed them _the bus ten minutes ago. A. get off B. to get off C. getting off D. got off 二二 、完形填空完形填空（共 15 空，每空 1 分；满分 15 分） Mary loved small animals. One morning wh
9、ile she was walking in the forest, she found 1 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage . She carried them with love and the birds both grew 2 . They thanked her 3 a wonderful song every morning. But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the 4 open. The la
10、rger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 5 . As it flew close, she grasped(抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. 6 she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the 7 bird. The great love had killed the bird! 8 bird was moving back and forth（来回）in the cage. Mary could 9
11、 its great need for freedom . It wanted to fly into the clear and blue 10 . At once, Mary took the bird 11 he cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three timesMary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing 12 . Suddenly the bird flew 13 and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang
12、 the 14 song that she ever heard. The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight(紧). The best way to keep love is to15 it wings. ( )1. A. some B.several C.two D.three ( )2. A.small B.strong C.thin D.tired ( )3. A.with B.for C.about D.at ( )4. A.house B.room C.cage D.garden ( )5. A.return B.die
13、 C.fly back D.fly away ( )6. A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Easily D.Hardly ( )7. A.living B.interesting C.lucky D.dead ( )8. A.Another B.Other C.The others D.The other ( )9. A.take B.feel C.say D.get ( )10. A.river B.trees C.sky D.box ( )11. A.out of B.out from C.out off D.away of ( )12. A.sadly B.happily
14、C.friendly D.angrily ( )13. A.higher B.farther C.closer D.later ( )14. A.sweetest B.poorest C.worst D.loudest ( )15. A.show B.give C.pass D.buy 三、三、阅读理解阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 30 分） A Dear editor, I am not a good-looking boy and Im not good at studying, either. Some people dont even want to talk t
15、o me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this? Peter Dear Peter, Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if y
16、ou left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. Youd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. Secondly, Im sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside.
17、 Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too. Editor ( ) 1. Whats the
18、 trouble with Peter? A. He doesnt like his parents. B. He doesnt like others. C. His parents dont like him. D. He isnt good at studying and feels lonely. ( )2. Why does Peter write to the editor? A. Because he wants to make friends with him. B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C. Beca
19、use he wants the editor to know about him. D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice. ( )3. If Peter joins a club, he can _ . A. meet new people and make friends with them B. keep his friends busy C. study hard but never think about others D. be a good-looking boy ( )4. Peter will probably
20、feel _ when he reads the letter from the editor. A. sad B. lonely C. glad D. afraid ( ) 5. How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter? A. one B. two C. three D. four B People live all over world. They live on land that is low. They live on land that is high. Some live near the oceans. Ot
21、hers live far from the oceans. Earth has many different kinds of lands. In some places, the land is flat(平坦的). Flat lands are called plains(平原). Some parts of Earth have hills. Hills are higher than the land around them. But hills are lower than mountains. Did you ever try to ride your bicycle up a
22、hill? Some parts of Earth touch oceans. These parts are called coasts. Some lands have water all around them. These lands are called islands. Earth has many different bodies of water, too. You know about the oceans. There are very large bodies of water. The water in the oceans is salty. There are al
23、so smaller bodies of water called lakes. Lakes have land all around them. Rivers carry water from the land. They are long bodies of running water. The water in rivers is not salty. Most lakes do not have salty water, either. ( )6. People live on _ lands. A. high and salty B. low and high C. low and
24、salty D. salty and flat ( ) 7. Hills are higher than _ and lower than _. A. mountains/the land B. mountains/lakes C. the land/mountains D. lakes/islands ( )8. Some lands with water around them are called _. A. hills B. mountains C. flats D. islands ( ) 9. Whats the meaning of the word “coast”? A. 海岛
25、 B. 海岸 C. 海洋 D. 海滩 ( ) 10. According To(根据) the passage, which sentence is TRUE? A. The water in rivers and lakes is salty. B. The water in oceans and all lakes is salty. C. The water in oceans and some lakes is salty. D. The water in oceans and no lakes is salty. C If you go into the forest with fr
26、iends, stay with them. If you don t, you may get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shou
27、t or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that th
28、ey have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches . Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. When you nee
29、d some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. ( ) 11. If you get lost in the forest, you sho
30、uld _. A. try to find your friend B. stay in one place and give signals C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible ( ) 12. Which signal is a call for help? A. shouting here and there. B. crying twice. C. shouting or whistling three times together. D. whistling everywhere in the forest.
31、 ( ) 13. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _. A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help you C. someone needs help D. something terrible will happen ( ) 14. Whats the meaning the underlined sentence (划线句子) ? A. Leave branches to find your way back. B. Pick of
32、f branches to build another house. C. Use branches to make a bed. D. Drop branches to look for water. ( ) 15. The main (主要的) idea of the passage is _. A. how to spend the night in the forest B. how to travel in the forest C. what you should do if you are lost in the forest D. what you should do if y
33、ou want to get some water. D Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it? The internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together.Maybe that doesn t sound interesting. But when we ve joined the internet, there are lots and lots of
34、things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (WWW). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to o
35、ther people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever th
36、ey want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow? ( ) 16. The passage is mainly about _. A. the Internet B. information C.computers D. e-mail ( ) 17. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send massages to their friends is _ A.
37、 by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV ( ) 18. The Internet can not be used to _. A. find information for our home work B. get some information about our favorite sports stars C. do some shopping D. do our housework ( ) 19. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Internet is a big compute
38、r B. The Internet is lots of computer network C. The Internet is very helpful. D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet. ( ) 20. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? A. The Internet is more and more popular. B. All the information is in English. C. English
39、 is important in using the Internet. D. Every computer must join the Internet. 四四 、词汇运用词汇运用（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分） 1.让我吃惊的是，他赢得了一等奖。 _ _ _, he won the first prize. 2.我们总是依靠我们父母太多。 We always _ _ my parents too much. 3.我不能和我姐姐和睦相处。 I cant _ _ _ _ my elder sister. 4.为了进入一个好的学校，他努力学习。 _ _ _ get into a
40、good school, he studies hard. 5.昨晚他 10:30 才离开教室。 He _ _ the classroom _ 10:30 last night. 五、五、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项。其中有两个是多余的。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项。其中有两个是多余的。 （5 分) A. Thanks for your answers . B. One more question . C. Will you call the police ? D. What will you do if you see a traffic accident ? E
41、. I will write more stories for children . F. Therere lots of things Id like to do . G. I will just give it to charity . A: Excuse me ! I m a reporter from the CCTV s news program Xinwen Lianbo and I m doing a survey . Can I ask you some questions ? B: Of course . A: 1 B: I will call 120 . A: What w
42、ill you do if you can be a famous writer ? B: 2 A: Well done . And what will you do if you have one million（百万）dollars ? B: Mm . Thats hard . 3 For example , Id like to buy a big house . And Id like to help homeless people and so on . A: Good . 4 What do you think of Xinwen Lianbo ? B: I like it a l
43、ot . If Im upset , Ill watch it . And then Ill feel much better . A: OK , Thats all my questions . 5 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 六六 、选词填空选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） Some students get along well with their teachers, but some cant . They have 1 with their teachers . They may say that their teachers are too 2
44、 . If they make mistakes , their teachers will _3_ very angry . In fact , its important to remember that making mistakes is part of learning .The teacher is teaching you 4 pointing out your mistakes and helping you make them right . In fact , getting along well with your teachers makes it easier to
45、understand lessons and to do 5 in tests .When you have this kind of relationship(关系) with a teacher , he or she can be someone you can talk _6_ when you have problems . Getting along well with your teachers is 7 having a “ business relationship ” . It is the same as the business relationships that y
46、our parents have with their workmates . They are 8 from your family relationships and friendships , which are built on love . In a business relationship , you don t have to 9 too much about whether you like each other or not . You just 10 to respect（尊重） one another and be polite . 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._
47、 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._10._ 七七 、任务型阅读任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词 The idea of Mothers Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient（古老） Egyptians (埃及 人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honour (向表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celeb
48、rated a day to honour Mary, the mother of Jesus. Later, English Christians celebrated to honour all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”.When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law（法律） which designated(规 定) the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day to honour the mot
