1、鞍山市鞍山市 20162016-20172017 学年度第二学期期末质量检测学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 （满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟） 第一部分 听力（20 分） .关键词选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读遍。 （ ）1.A.past B.passed C.pass （ ）2.A.helpful B.peaceful C.useful （ ）3.A.introduce B.invite C.invent （ ）4.A.heavy B.honest C.brave （ ）5.A.got out o
2、f B.got off C.got away from .短对话理解（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 听短对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）6.What will wrong with Jack? A.He had a bad cough. B.He had a headache. C.He had a stomachache. （ ）7.What will the girl do if its fine tomorrow?She will go to_. A.the museum. B.the hospital. C.the old peoples home （
3、）8.what will the boy do? A. He will run. B. He will telephone. C. He will ride a bike. （ ）9.What was the boy doing at eight oclock last Sunday evening? A. He was watching TV. B.He was singing. C.He was reading a book. （ ）10.What does the girl ask the boy to do? A.To play the violin B.To ask the teac
4、her for help. C.To dance. （ ）11.What does the man think of the story Yu Gong? A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting. （ ）12.Who cant go to the movies? A.Bill B.Peter C.Sandy （ ）13.Why is Harry tired?Because_. A.he worked too hard. B.he took a vacation. C.he caught a cold. （ ）14.What was Jim doing on Sa
5、turday morning? A.Sleeping B.Doing his homework. C.Reading newspapers. （ ）15.How many volunteers will go to Lhasa,Tibet? A.Thirteen B.Thirty-one C.Eighteen .长对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听两段长对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 17 小题。 （ ）16.When did Jane work as a volunteer? A.Last week B.Last Saturday
6、 C.Last weekend （ ）17.How long did it take them to clean the rooms? A.An hour B.Two hours C.Three hours 听下面一段对话，回答 18 至 20 小题。 （ ）18.What is Rose busy with? A.Her trip plan. B.Her summer report. C.Her school exam. （ ）19.Who will go camping with Rose? A.Bill. B.Her sister C.Her classmates. （ ）20.What
7、 does Rose think of Bills suggestion about camping? A.Wonderful. B.Crazy. C.Strange. 第二部分 笔试（80 分） .单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （ ） 1.-Joe had a nosebleed in P.E.class. -_Did anyone hit him on the nose? A.How do you like it? B.What happened? C.I cant stand it D.Its nothing. （ ）2.You neednt go to the guitar
8、 lesson tomorrow.The teacher_. A.put it out B.put it off C.put it on D.put it up （ ）3.-Joe,who did you_the CD from? -My cousin.She_it to me yesterday. A.borrow,lent B.borrow,lends C.lend,borrows D.lend,borrowed （ ）4.-What a fine day!_go for a picnic?-sounds great. A.How about B.How to C.Why D.Why no
9、t （ ）5.-Did you hear what he said just now,Tom?-Sorry,I_to music. A.listened B.How to C.am listening D.was listening （ ）6.-It rained hard this morning.How did you go to work? -I was_to meet Mr.Miller near my home.He gave me a ride. A.enough lucky B.lucky enough C.enough clever D.clever enough （ ） 7.
10、Mr.Miller thinks staying with his family is one of_things in the world. A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.the happiest （ ）8.-Do you know Bob?-Who is he?I have never_him. A.talked about B.cared for C.heard of D.heard from （ ）9.-Mr.Brown_his hometown for a long time.He really misses it. A.left B.has left
11、 C.went away from D.has been away from （ ）10.It was _big surprise to me when Kate told me she would leave the city in one week. A.so a B.such a C.a so D.a such .完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Before I was in Grade Six,I was always the worst student in my class.Then it 11 .Thats all because a new teacher,Miss
12、Sadia,came to my school. One day after class,she found that I was staying along during the lunch break. 12 she came to me and began to talk to me.After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别的关注).I started to work hard because she gave me the 13 that someone believed me.Her encouragement helped
13、 me a lot.At the end of my first term in Grade Six,I came second in my class. But later we seemed to get less 14 .Every time I came to talk with her,she just put on a cold,stony face.I didnt know 15 .By the time I was in Grade Seven,we hardly ever talked with each other.When I left middle school,I w
14、as out of touch(联系)with her.She 16 answered the phone when I called her. Several years later,I went to a good university.One day,I 17 her at a party.I could not help asking her,“Why did you stop talking to me?” You are(n) 18 boy.I wanted you to be able to stand on your own feet and not have to 19 ot
15、hers.Now here you are and I feel proud of you”,she said.I could not say 20 ,but I smiled Ill always thank her. ( )11.A.controlled B.changed C.solved D.helped ( )12.A.So B.Or C.Though D.Because ( )13.A.dream B.decision C.feeling D.problem ( )14.A.close B.brave C.successful D.hard-working ( )15.A.what
16、 B.when C.how D.why ( )16.A.only B.never C.also D.even ( )17.A.hurt B.chose C.hid D.met ( )18.A.strange B.clever C.careless D.honest ( )19.A.care about B.put on C.depend on D.turn down ( )20.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing .阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Passage 1 I have a part-ti
17、me(兼职的)job as a cashier(出纳员)in a supermarket.I work on Saturdays ans Sundays from 8:00a.m until 4:00 p.m.I get $5 an hour.It isnt much money,but I have to work!I want to go to a good university,and the cost goes up every year. -Brandon I have a part-time job in a restaurant,serving people food and d
18、rink.I work every evening from 6:00p.m.until 8:00p.m.I usually do my homework after work,and I feel a little tired.But I think this job is OK because it improves my communication skills. -Laura Im studying law in a college,so I found a part-time job in a law office.I work for three hours every weekd
19、ay afternoon.The job gives me good experience because I want to be a lawyer one day. -Eric I work twenty hours a week in a finance company(金融公司)while studying finance in a university.I am lucky because my parents pay for my very expensive university education.And Ill be able to save up(储蓄)enough mon
20、ey to start my own company right after university. -David ( )21.When does Brandon work part-time? A.On Thursdays and Fridays. B.On Fridays and Saturdays. C.On the weekdays. D.On the weekends. ( )22.Where does Laura work? A.In a law office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. D.In a finance compan
21、y. ( )23.What does Eric think of her part-time job? A.Popular. B.Tiring. C.Common D.Useful. ( )24.Who works the longest hours in a week? A.Brandon. B.Laura. C.Eric. D.David. ( )25.Which of the following is true according to the material? A.Brandon thinks his job pays well. B.Eric wants to be a teach
22、er in the future. C.Davids parents pay for his university education. D.Lauras mother doesnt want her to work part-time. Passage 2 The doctor examined(检查)Nualas leg.Nuala tried not to cry,but it was a challenge.Her leg really hurt. “How did you hurt yourself?”asked the doctor. “I jumped off a swing(秋
23、千),”said Nuala. “Is it broken?” “It sure is,” said the doctor, holding out the X ray. “See right here?” Two hours later, Nuala left the hospital on crutches (拐杖). Her leg was in a cast (石膏). “What will I tell Ms. Chang?”she asked her mother in the car. Ms. Chang was Nualas dance teacher. The spring
24、dance performance was only two weeks away. Nualas cast would be on for at least six weeks! “She is going to be crazy about me!” said Nuala. But Ms. Chang wasnt crazy.She said, “Well think of something.” Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage(舞台)with her crutches:“I look stupid,”she said,“Im afraid I c
25、ant dance with them.” “Have you ever heard The show must go on?”askes Ms. Chang. Together, they thought about the show carefully. They thought of how Nuala could move to the music. They thought of ways for her to dance on crutches. On the night of the performance,Nuala told herself to relax again an
26、d again.Nualas cast looked quite big and heavy, but she went out and danced. In the end the audience(观众)cheered. Someone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on! ( )26.How did Nuala hurt her leg? A. She ran too hard. B. She fell off a bike. C. She danced too hard. D. She jumped off a swing
27、. ( )27.Nuala broke her leg_before the spring dance performance. A.one week B.two weeks C.three weeks D.four weeks ( )28.What does the underlined word “ridiculous”mean in Chinese? A.抱歉的 B.激动的 C.安全的 D.滑稽的 ( )29.What did the audience think of Nualas performance? A.Boring. B.Common. C.Expensive. D.Succ
28、essful. ( )30.What lesson can we learn from the story? A.Teaching is hard. B.Everything is possible. C.Dont try to do two things at a time. D.Helping others is helping ourselves. .综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 选择方框里的单词，并用其适合的形式填空，每个词只用一次，有两个词是多余的 big, each, keep, million, hear, place, make, wide, tell, much,
29、 see, long Passage 3 China is a country with 5,000 years of history.It has a 31._longer history than the US.China has the 32._population in the world.There are many interesting places which attract 33._of tourists from the world every year. Have you 34._of the Great Wall? It has a history of over 2,
30、000 years.It is about 6,300 meters 35 _.The Great Wall is 36._of stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on 37._side and on the highest part.There are tall watch-towers along the Great Wall.Once upon a time,the soldiers 38._watching the enemies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and night.They made fire
31、 on the tower to 39._each other when the enemies came. The Great Wall is one of the most popular 40._in China,and it is the best place that I have ever visited. .综合阅读（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） Passage 1 April 26 was an exciting day.China put its first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)in the water in Dalian,Li
32、aoning province.Its also Chinas second aircraft carrier,reported Xinhua.The first one is called Liaoning. An aircraft carrier is more than just a ship.It is like an airport on the sea.It carries troops(军队)and planes to wars(战争).Planes can fly from and land on it.It is also home to soldiers(军人).They
33、work and live on it.In wars,an aircraft carrier woks like a command center(指挥中心).People make important decisions on it. This homemade aircraft carrier is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.This a bit larger than three soccer fields.It can carry 40 to 50 planes,according to China Youth Daily. T
34、he building of this aircraft carrier hasnt fully finished and it hasnt got a name.When it finishes,China will be the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself.Right now,six countries can do that.They are the United States,Russia,the United Kingdom,France,Italy and Spa
35、in. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 41.Why was April 26 an exciting day for China this year? 42.What is the name of Chinas first aircraft carrier? 43.Please list(列出)one use of an aircraft carrier. 44.How many planes can the first homemade aircraft carrier carry? Passage 4 The aim(目的) of students who came to school i
36、s to study.But to study requires(需 要)a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying. (A).The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good result(结果). In studying we must ha
37、ve patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next （B)one till we have learned the first one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into(全神贯注于) the book,(C)_ we can get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask “whys”.(D
38、) If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better. (E)_ there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned(提到的) will be quite enough if we can ke
39、ep them in heart and do so. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 46.将（A）处句子翻译成汉语。 47.将（D）处句子翻译成汉语。 48.（B）处“one”指代的是什么？ 49.在（C）处和（E）处填上适当的连词。（C）_（E）_ 50.写出本文的题目。 .完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空内的词数不限。 51.他习惯了在鞍山居住。 He_in Anshan. 52.我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。 Id like to_these books_to the children in the poor mountain areas. 5
40、3.在你回答问题前，你可以首先浏览一下这篇文章。 Before you answer the question,you may_the article first. 54.依我看，学好英语是有必要的。 _，its necessary to learn English well. 55.今天早上他起来晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。 He got up late this morning,because his alarm didnt_ 56.不要担心，我们可以把问题变为挑战。 Dont worry.we can_problems_challenges. 57.在出生时，婴儿大约 3 到 5 公斤重。
41、 _，a baby is about 3 to 5 kilos. 58.鲁滨逊盯着那个脚印，满怀恐惧。 Robinson Crusoe stared at the footprint,_fear. 59.舍弃某些玩具，她感到很伤心。She felt very sad_certain toys. 60.在新加坡一年到头气温几乎一样。 The temperature is almost the same in Singapore_. .书面表达（10 分） 英语课上，你们开展了一次以“What can we do to make home a happier place?”为 主题的讨论，同学们把
42、自己的想法写在卡片上。请结合卡片信息，用英语写一篇短文，向校 刊 English learning 投稿。 注意：（1）短文必须包括卡片所给的信息，适当发挥，并谈谈自己的想法。 （2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 （3）词数：80 词左右，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 In our English class,we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place. 鞍山市鞍山市 2016201620172017 学年度第二学期期末质量检测学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准八年
43、级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（20 分） 1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 CBCBA 第二部分 笔试（80 分） I. 单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1-5 BBADD 6-10 BDCDB II. 完型填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 11-15 BACAD 16-20 BDBCA III. 阅读理解。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 21-25 DBDDC 26-30 DBDDB IV. 综合填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 31. much 32. biggest 33. millions 34. hea
44、rd 35. long 36. made 37.each 38. kept 39. tell 40. places V. 综合阅读。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 41. Because China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province. 42. Liaoning. 43. It carries troops and planes to wars. It is home to soldiers. It works like a command center. Plan
45、es can fly from and land on it. 44. 40 to 50. 45. Yes, it can. 46.最好的阅读时间是早晨，因为在早晨空气新鲜，头脑清晰。 47.如果没有很好的理解它，把它写下来问我们的老师、父母或朋友。 48. text 49. or, Though/ Although 50. The right ways of studying.(答案不唯一) VI. 完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 词组写对，但形式不对扣0.5分 51. is used to living 52. give, away 53. look through 54. I
46、n my opinion 55. go off 56. turnchange, into 57. At birth 58. full of 59. to part with 60. all year round VII.书面表达。（共 10 分） 评分档次与标准 ： 一档 9-10 分 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、 语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言 运用能力。 二档 7-8 分 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较 通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量语言错误。 三档 5-6 分 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有 部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。 四档 3-4 分 内容包含了部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不连 贯，且语言错误较多。 五档 0-2 分 只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多。
