1、人教版英语八下期中复习专题单项选择（含解析） 一、单项选择(每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分) 1. The air in the morning is so fresh here that I _ early to exercise. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get down 2. Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? Nobody. I taught _. A.I B. me C. myself D. mine 3. I dont have much money, but Id like to bu
2、y my dad something really special, if you know what I _. A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer 4. My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didnt go to have the picnic. _. A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that C. No problem D. Good luck 5. _ our surprise, Larry came
3、 here earliest today. A. To B. With C. Without D. In 6. You look too tired. You _ rest and _work too hard. A. should; should B. shouldnt; shouldnt C. shouldnt; should D. should; shouldnt 7. Lucy is used _ a walk after dinner. A. to take B. taking C. to taking D. take 8. Did you agree _ a party for h
4、im? A. has B. to have C. have D. had 9. Please let me tell you again _ you wont forget. A. as long as B. if C. so that D. because 10. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _ the road. A. off B. on C. along D. behind 二、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分) 1. Why did he _ to your life? Because he
5、taught me a lot. He was my idol. A. make a difference B. made a difference C. make a problem D. made a problem 2. Could you please help me _, Tom? I cant work out the problem. OK. Let me try. A. out B. up C. with D. after 3. The Internet makes_ possible for everyone to get education anywhere and any
6、time. A. it B. this C. that D. the 4. If we want to make the world different, we should _ ourselves first. A. see B. notice C. change D. raise 5. My sister _ be lazy. But now she works really hard. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. were used to 6. You could visit the sick people in the hosp
7、ital to _. A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer up them D. cheer them up 7. Larry wants to fix up these bikes and _ to the poor children. A. give away them B. give away it C. give it away D. give them away 8. Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow? Better not, dear. Dont _ what you can do today ti
8、ll tomorrow. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up 9. You should do what you can _ your English, Li Ming. OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 10. Luckily, I arrived home before it_. A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain 三、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15
9、 分) 1. What would you like, pork or fish? _. I prefer chicken. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Each 2. Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane? _, but I have to do the chores first. A. Id like to B. Of course not C. I dont mind D. Its nothing 3. What does Huaweis newest smartphone look li
10、ke? Its wonderful! You can _ it in half just like closing a book. A. hand B. pass C. fold D. cut 4. Susans mother was very happy today, because Susan _ her little brother when she wasnt at home. A. agreed with B. depended on C. worked on D. took care of 5. She got up early this morning _ catch the f
11、irst bus. A. in order to B. because of C. in order that D. so to 6. Where do you usually have lunch? In the school dining hall. It _ different kinds of food _ us. A. sends; to B. provides; for C. adds; to D. shares; with 7. There was the thick haze(雾霾) in our city this spring. What do you think of i
12、t? I think_cars we drive, _pollution our city will have. A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less 8. Jack, have you done the survey? Not yet. I am in New York now. Ill finish it _ I come back. A. whenever B. as soon as C. before D. because 9. Im sur
13、e there is no need _ you _ with such a young man. A. of; to talk B. of; talking C. for; talk D. for; to talk 10. I cant play the guitar, and_. A. neither can my sister B. my sister cant, too C. so cant my sister D. can my sister, either 四、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分) 1. Whats wrong _ you? You look unhap
14、py. My mother makes me do my homework instead of watching Operation Red Sea. A. from B. with C. of D. to 2. Did they make a decision at last? No. Everyone had a different _ about the plan. We need to have another discussion. A. opinion B. interest C. member D. relation 3. Jenny is afraid to travel b
15、y plane. She always feels _ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 4. Please _ this picture with that one, and then tell me the differences between them. A. compare B. advise C. explain D. return 5. Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today. A. until B. before C. when
16、D. as 6. Im going to take him to some famous hutongs _he can learn more about China. A. because B. when C. so that D. even though 7. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed _ alone here. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam 8. I _ my best friend yesterday morning. Why not c
17、all her up and say sorry to her? A. depended on B. looked for C. hung out with D. argued with 9. The math problem is very difficult. I cant _. Could you give me a hand? A. work it out B. work out it C. cut it out D. cut out it 10. Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad. _. I believe y
18、ou can do better next time. A. Its right B. Its exciting C. Its not a big deal D. Its not a good idea 五、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分) 1. There was no _ in the old house. So I could see nothing. A. wind B. light C. wood D. cloud 2. Why did Jim sit in _ when other students discussed the problem? Because he
19、 knew nothing about it. A. discussion B. trouble C. order D. silence 3. The rain beat _ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid. A. from B. with C. through D. against 4. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining_. A. heavily B. strongly C. hardly D. nearly 5. More an
20、d more people _ the importance of the eco- friendly lifestyle. A. miss B. promise C. realize D. suggest 6. My sister _ her keys in the classroom. A. left B. looked C. forgot D. gave 7. _ I was talking on the telephone, David came in. A. Because B. While C. If D. Although 8. Lets keep _ hard until we
21、 succeed. A. to work B. work C. works D. working 9. The news on the radio _ that the strongest rainstorm may be in the area we live in. A. told B. reported C. knew D. spoke 10. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try 一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分，
22、 共 15 分) 1. (新题)Do you know Wu Minxia? Yes. She was an excellent diver before. She married _ Zhang Xiaocheng in 2017. A. with B. for C. / D. on 2. Although _ helped him, he was successful in the end. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 3. Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents home. Dont
23、be _. You are too young to drive. A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad 4. How shall we go to the park this time? Lets go there on foot _ taking a bus. A. instead B. instead of C. because D. because of 5. What was the weather like yesterday? It was _ cold and windy. A. a few B. a bit of C. a little bi
24、t D. a kind of 6. Lucy often _ me _ my best friend. They both have long curly hair. A. thinks; of B. reminds; of C. helps; out D. leaves; out 7. The math problem is too difficult. Dont worry! Lets find a good way _ it. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving 8. The popular TV program _ five ye
25、ars ago. A. hung out B. went out C. came out D. ran out 9. When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _ you can find someone to have lunch with. A. if B. unless C. after D. because 10. Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? Im not sure. But Ill ring yo
26、u up as soon as I _ there tomorrow. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. am going to arrive 参考答案 一、1.A 解析：句意为“这儿早晨的空气如此清新，以至于我早早起 床去锻炼”。get up 起床；get on 上车；get off 下车；get down 使 沮丧。根据后面的 to exercise“去锻炼”可知选 A 符合语境。 2C 解析：句意为“杰克，你游泳那么好。谁教你的? 没 有人，我自学的”。teach oneself 自学。故选 C。 3C 解析：句意为“ 我没有很多钱，但是我想要
27、买很特别的东西给 爸爸，如果你知道我的意思的话”。want 想要；care 在意；mean 意思是，意味着；prefer 更喜欢。根据句意可知选 C。 4B 解析：听到别人不好的消息时，应当表示同情或怜悯。Never mind 意为“没关系”； I am sorry to hear that 意为“听到那个消息我感 到很难过”；No problem 意为“没问题；不用谢”。Good luck 好运。 5A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10A 解析：off 偏离；on 在上面；along 沿着；behind 在 后面。由在拐弯处他开车速度太快，可知是车几乎冲到路外面。 故选 A。 二、1.
28、A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 解析： used to 表示“过去常常”； be used to 意为“习惯于”。 句意为“我妹妹过去很懒，但是现在她学习真的很努力”。 6. D 解析：cheer up 为“动词副词”短语，代词用在 cheer 和 up 之 间，另外，指代 people 用代词 them。 7. D 8. B 9. B 解析： 句意为“李明， 你应该尽你所能来提高你的英语水平。 好的，我会的，谢谢你，胡老师”。不定式 to improve 短语部 分作目的状语。故选 B。 10. C 三、1. B 解析：句意为“你喜欢猪肉还是鱼肉?_。 我更喜欢鸡肉”。eithe
29、r(两者中)任何一个；neither 两者都不；both 两者都；each 每一个。由后面的回答“我更喜欢鸡肉。”可看出对 猪肉和鱼肉都不喜欢, 故选 B。 2. A 解析： Id like to 我愿意去；Of course not 当然不；I dont mind 我不介意； Its nothing 没什么。 根据“but I have to do the chores first” 可知选 A。 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 解析：用固定结构法。“the比较级. . . , the比较级. . . ”表 示“越, 就越”。 答语意为“我认为我们开车越少, 我们城 市就会
30、有更少的污染”。fewer 修饰可数名词； less 修饰不可数名 词。故选 B。 8. B 解析：句意为“杰克, 你做过调查了吗?还没有。我现 在在纽约。我_回来, 将会去完成它”。whenever 意为“无论 何时”； as soon as 意为“一就”； before 意为“在之前”； because 意为“因为”。根据句意可知选 B。 9. D 10. A 解析：句意为“我不会弹吉他, 我妹妹也不会”。表示“也不”, 用neither, 置于句首, 表示前面否定的内容也适合另一个人或物, 句子要用倒装语序。故选 A。 四、1. B 解析：固定搭配 Whats wrong with?怎么
31、了? 2. A 3. A 解析： nervous 紧张的；interested 感兴趣的；relaxed 放松的； happy 开心的。根据 afraid, 可知是“紧张的”。故选 A。 4. A 5. A 解析： 句意为“绝不要把今天能做的推迟到明天。 ”until 直到 为止；before 在之前；when 当时；as 因为, 当时。 根据句意可知选 A。 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 解析：A 项“它是对的”；B 项“它是令人兴奋的”；C 项“这没 什么大不了的”；D 项“这不是个好主意”。由“我相信下次你们会 做得更好。”可知, 应该安慰对方输掉篮球赛不是什么大事
32、。故选 C。 五、1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 解析：“ leave sth. 表地点的介词短语” 表示“ 把某物遗留在 某地” 。 7. B 解析： 句意为“我打电话的时候, 戴维进来了。 ” 故用连词while。 8. D 解析：keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事” , 因此, 此处用 working。 9. B 解析：句意为“收音机新闻报道, 最强的暴风雨可能就在我们住 的这个地区。” “report” 报道符合句意。 10. C 解析： 由时间状语 at that time 可知, 句子的时态用过去进行时。 六、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9. B 解析：句意为“在午饭期间，当你在学校餐厅时，除非你可以 找人和你一起吃午饭，否则你可能感到孤独。 ”表示“除非” ，应 用 unless，相当于 ifnot。故选 B。 10. A 解析：用语法判定法。句意为“你能告诉我什么时间你 将会到那里？我不确定。但是明天我一到那里就给你打电话。 ” as soon as“一就” ，引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从 现”原则。故选 A。
