1、人教版新目标英语八年级下学期期中考试分类复习训练题人教版新目标英语八年级下学期期中考试分类复习训练题（Units1-5) 语法基础知识篇 Unit 1: 一、单项选择; ( )1.-Whats wrong with my lung,Doctor? I have bad cough these days. -Youd better get X-ray. A.a, an B.a, a C.a, the D./, / ( )2.Bills father was so angry that he because of his terrible mistakes. A.hit Bill in his f
2、ace B.hit Bill in the face C.hitted Bill in his face D.hitted Bill in the face ( )3.These days all the passengers must be taken their temperatures before they the bus,train or subway because of COVID-19. A.get on B.get off C. get into D.get up ( )4.Nancy used to in New York,but now she is used to Lo
3、ndon. A.live, live B.live, living C.living,living D.living,live ( )5.Doctors and nurses are always kind to the people and they take the peoples seriously. A.ill,illness B.sick, illnesses C.sick,sick D.ill,ill ( )6.The pancake is too big. Please a small piece of it for me. A.cut down B.cut up C.cut o
4、ff D.cut in ( )7.My head . I have to rest for a while. A. sore B.ache C,hurt D.hurts ( )8.-I have my money. How about you ? -Me,too. My money has also . Lets ask our parents for some. A.run out , run out B.run out of, run out of C.run out of, run out D.run out, run out of ( )9.The climbers knees wer
5、e hurt on the way to the mountain. A.by accident B.by accidents C.by the way D.by the car ( )10.Toms father Tom so that Tom had a . A.hit.in the nose, nosebleed B.hit.on his nose, nosebleed C.hitted.on the nose, noseblood D.hit .on the nose, nosebleed 二、句型转换：一空一词 1.Whats the matter with Aron ?(改为同义句
6、） (1)Whats to Aron ?(2)Whats the Aron ? 2.Mandy has a sore back.(改为同义句） (1)Theres Mandys back. (2) is Mandys back. 3.You should drink hot water when having a cold.（就划线部分提问） we when having a cold? 4.Toms mother put a bandage on his left leg right away.(改为否定句） Toms mother a bandage on his left leg rig
7、ht away. 5.Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.(改为同义句） Aron lost half his right arm the 2003 accident. 三、完成句子：一空一词 1.别自找麻烦了。 Dont trouble till trouble you. 2.我们都应该学会如何摆脱困境，掌控自己的人生。 All of us should learn how to of the difficult and be our life. 3.假如你在考试时遇到难题，你会放弃吗？ If you with some d
8、ifficult problems in the test, will you ? 4.一旦你陷入困境，你有和Aron一样的勇气吗？ Do you have the same Arons once you trouble? 5.2020年1月18日钟南山院士决定冒着危险亲自去武汉驰援。 Academician Zhong Nanshan made a to take of going to Wuhan to help save the people who were ill by himself January 18,2020. Unit 2: 一、单项选择; （ ）1.The girl co
9、uld volunteer in after-school study program to teach kids. program was about muscic and art. A.an, a B.an, the C.the, the D.a,the ( )2. If you _a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. -Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with ( )3.I hear you won the firs
10、t prize in the English competition yesterday. Congratulations! -Thank you! You cant how excited I was when I heard the result. A. enjoy. B. feel. C. imagine. D. dream. ( )4. -Are you afraid of _ at home? - No, and I dont feel _ with my computer.I can chat with my classmates to kill time. A. being al
11、one, lonely B. be lonely, alone C. being lonely, alone D. be alone, lonely ( )5. Some people plan to _ a volunteer project to help the disabled children. A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up ( )6. He finds a part-time job to help _publicity materials.(宣传品) A. give off B. give in C. give up D.
12、 give out. ( )7.Mary decided to for a job at the old peoples home to look after the disabled people. A.try out B.try on C.try her best D.have a try ( )8.Because of COVID-19, Games of the Tokyo Olympic in 2020 has been . A.put off holding B.put off to hold C.put down holding D.put down to hold ( )9.T
13、he number of the sick people ,so the English people have to lots of medicine for them. A.is raising, rise B.are rising, raise C.is rising, raise D.are rising, rise ( )10.Youd better sleep with the windows in order to let air in. It is good for your breath and health in spring. A.open B.close C.opene
14、d D,closed 二、句型转换：一空一词 1.Jimmy takes after his father.(改为同义句） Jimmy his father. 2.Mariod like to help homeless people.（就划线部分提问） Mario like ? 3.Mary could read by herself at the age of four.(改为同义句) Mary could read she four years old. 4.Jimmy put up some signs asking for old bikes.（就划线部分提问） Jimmy put
15、up any signs ? 5.Miss Wang looked after her mother very well.(改为同义句） Miss Wang her mother very well. 三、完成句子：一空一词 1.Miss Chen 利用网络使我们在家里能够在她的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习英语了。 Miss Chen made for us to learn English and in an way in her class on the Internet when we were at home . 2.据说湖北的学生们可能在四月底复课。真是梦想要成真了。 Its sa
16、id that the students in Hubei may to school at the end of April. It will be a dream . 3.Mr.Zhang 每天自愿利用他的空闲时间打扫公园。 Mr. Zhang his free time the park every day. 4.你怎么能产生这样一种满足感？你应该继续努力啊！ How could you get a feeling of ? You should fight on ! 5.马云给美国捐赠了大量的口罩和其它的医疗物资。 Jack Ma a lot of masks and medical
17、materials the US. Unit 3: 一、单项选择; ( )1.Is it unfair or fair way for wild animal to stay in cages all time ? A,a,a,a,the B.an,a, a, the C.an,a,the,/ D.a,a,a,/ ( )2.It is a waste to your old toys. It is better to send them to the other kids in need. A.throw to B.throw at C.throw away D.throw down ( )3
18、. of the twins doing chores. They usually take out the rubbish together after dinner. A.Both, hate B.All, like C.Neither, hate D.Neither ,hates ( )4.I _ you as soon as he to the hotel. A. call , will get B. call , gets C. will call ,gets D. will call , will get ( )5.Its reported that the Chinese gov
19、ernment _ free milk _ children in poor areas. A. provides; to B. provides; for C. offers; for D. offers; with ( )6. Where was David Linda was looking for him? A. that B. while C. at D. where ( )7.Peters grades because of his laziness during his stay at home.Because he wasted too much time computer g
20、ames . A.fall, to play B.drop, playing C.fell, playing D.dropped, playing ( )8.We should saving the earth we live on it. A.take a part in , since B.play part in ,because C.do our best ,because D.do our part in,since ( )9.The junk food you eat, the you will be. A.more, healthier B.less, healthier C.
21、more, more unhealthily D.less, more healthily ( )10.Potato chips are unhealthy . You shouldnt eat . A. too much, too much B.much too, too many C.much too, too much D.too much, too many 二、句型转换：一空一词 1.Could you please sweep the floor for me today, Jack ?(改为否定句） Could you please the floor for me today,
22、 Jack ? 2.May I borrow your notebook ？（改为同义句） May you your notebook ? 3.You must be careful to use the knife so that you wont cut your fingers.(改为同义句） You must take to use the knife cut your fingers. 4.You could get something to drink after running.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） we get to drink after running ? Ye
23、s, you . 5.If you dont fold the clothes, I wont , either.(改为同义句） If you dont fold the clothes, I. 三、完成句子：一空一词 1.患新冠肺炎的病人一治愈且过了危险期就可以去献血。因为他们的血液对防疫有帮 助。 the sick people who had the COVID-19 were cured and out of , they could give away ,because theirs was to prevent the epidemic situation. 2.别在依靠父母了，要
24、培养自己的独立性。这样你的将来会越来越好。 Dont your parents.Learn to your own you will become and in the future. 3.Sandy的父亲老是在手机上玩游戏，从不帮她妈妈做些家务。 Sandys father plays games on his smart phone and never helps her mother some chores. 4.湖北人民期待援鄂医生和护士们随时来旅游。 The people in Hubei are the doctors and the nurses who helped them
25、will travel around here now . 5.警察的职责就是给大家提供一个和平的安全的社会环境。 Its the policemens to everyone a peaceful and safe . Unit 4: 一、单项选择; ( )1.This is usual day but there is unusual thing happening. A.a ,a B.an ,an C.an,a D.a,an ( )2.-Do you know our school library rules ? -Yes. They dont allowed loudly in it
26、and we arent allowed the books from it without the library card. A.to eat or talk, to borrow B.eating and talking, to borrow C.to eat and talk, borrowing D.eating or talking, to borrow ( )3. - Can you _ the problem?-No, its too difficult. I need your help. A. work out B. cut out C. take out D. work
27、on ( )4.The book, _ Henrys opinion, is the best book on the subject. A. for B. in C. at D. on ( )5.Maria is the most popular student in Class 2. She _ her classmates. A. gets on well with B. laughs at C. is angry with D. does the same as ( )6.When you read an English passage, you should the first an
28、d the last paragraph to get the main idea. A. look out B.look after C.look through D.look up ( )7.A teachers job is to what the students dont know to them . A.explain, clearly B.explain, clear C.talk, clearly D.speak, clearly ( )8.-How about the between you and your parents ? -Its hard to say.I know
29、 they really love me, but I cant stand that they always make me go to the after-school classes. A.relation B.relations C.difference D.rules ( )9.From April on, lots of workers began to to factories . A.go back B.return back C.repair D.rest ( )10.Theres no need for Chinese parents to give their kids
30、.Its better to let kids be kids. A.such much pressure B.so many pressures C.so much pressure D.such many pressures 二、句型转换：一空一词 1. Why dont you talk to your parents ?（改为同义句） (1) Why to your parents ? (2) talking to your parents ? 2.Mario promised that he would no more make such careless mistakes .（改为
31、同义句） .Mario promised that he would make such careless mistakes . 3.Judy stayed at home after her parents came home from work yesterday afternoon. (改为同义句） Judy leave home her parents came home from work yesterday afternoon. 4.You should tell them copying others homework is wrong.（就划线部分提问） you tell th
32、em ? 5.You should drink some tea and coffee.（变为否定句） You _ drink _ tea _ coffee. 三、完成句子：一空一词 1.孩子们应该主动多与父母沟通而不是见面就争吵。 Children should to with their parents with them when they meet. 2.一场突如其来的疫情造成了孩子们不能继续上学。 An epidemic which broke out suddenly that children couldnt to go to school. 3.尽管不是什么大不了的事情，但是你
33、还是应该知道如何处理合适。 its not a big , you should know how to it . 4.如今有些年轻人把父母从他们的生活中赶出去的原因是认为父母太唠叨了。 Nowadays some young people their parents of their lives because they think their parents talk about them . 5.复课后，那些懒惰的孩子们应该鞭策自己再加把劲儿了。 Those lazy kids should themselves a little after returning to class. Un
34、it 5: 一、单项选择; ( )1.Peter bought alarm clock in the shop, but alarm clcok didnt go off this morning. A. a, the B,an, the C.the, the D.an, an ( )2. _ I bought a newspaper, my sister was waiting for the train. A. After B. When C. While D. Though ( )3.This morning, the storm was _ when I _. A.dieing dow
35、n; getting up B. dying off; get up C. died down; got up D. dying down; got up ( )4.-Who down the wooden windows at that time ?-Some workers were. A.is taking B.was taking C.were taking D.took ( )5.In the last football game, the players from Class Two the ones from Class One. So they the first prize.
36、 A.beat, won B.beat, beat C.won, won D.won, beat ( )6.After the news that zhang Jingjing died, her husband was so sad that he couldnt . A.hearing, feel sleepy B.heard, fall asleep C.hearing, fall asleep D.heard, feel sleepy ( )7.The river a lot after the rainstorm. A.rises, heavy B.rose, heavy C.ris
37、es, heavily D.rose, heavily ( )8. Although the COVID-19 many students , it brought their hearts much together. A.breaks, apart, closer B.broke, part, closer C.breaks, apart, closed D.broke, apart, closer ( )9.-How can we help each other difficulty?-You can work together. A.in the time of B.in times
38、of C. in the times of D.at times of ( )10.The old man is so kind that he always helps the poor boy by some gifts out of his house and leaves . A.puting, in silence B.putting, in silence C.put, in silence D.putting, silent 二、句型转换：一空一词 1.Mary left the house. John was playing the piano.（用while连接两句） 2.T
39、he wind blew strongly last night.(用at ten last night 改写句子） The wind strongly at ten last night. 3.The stranger was cutting the wood when the farmers saw him.（就划线部分提问） the stranger when the farmers saw him? 4.With no light outside, it felt like midnight.(改为同义句） It felt like midnight there no light. 5
40、.April 5,2020 has meaning to all the Chinese people in honor of the heroes.(改为同义句） April 5,2020 is all the Chinese people in honor of the heroes. 三、完成句子：一空一词 1.所有人都完全被电视里播放的关于部分医生死亡的消息震惊了。 All the people were the news about some doctors on the TV. 2.Bob终于意识到他若早点出门就不可能错过了电影的开始部分。 At last, Bob that he
41、 could nt miss the of the film if he left home earlier. 3.当上课铃声响的时候，Alice还在路上往学校赶。 Alice was still her way school the bell rang for class. 4.上周三下午8014班篮球队员和815班的进行了一场篮球赛。 The basketball from Class 14 played the ones from Class 15 last Wednesday afternoon. 5.突然，倒下的树打在了一个八岁的小学生头上。 ,the tree fell on th
42、e head of 8-year-old . Answers : Unit 1: 一、1-5 ABABB 6-10 CDCAD 二、1.(1) happening (2) trouble with 2.(1) something wrong with (2)Something wrong with 3.What should do 4.didnt put 5.because of 三、1. trouble troubles 2. get out situations in control of 3.meet give them up 4. spirit as get into 5. decis
43、ion risks on Unit 2: 一、1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DAACA 二、1. is similar to 2. What would to do 3. alone when was 4.What did for 5. cared for 三、1.it possible easily interesting 2. return come true 3. volunteers, to clean up 4.such satisfaction 5. gave away other to Unit 3: 一、1-5 BCDCB 6-10 BDDBC 二、1. not sweep 2
44、. lend to me 3. care in order not to 4. Could something can 5. neither will 三、1. As soon as danger blood helpful 2. depend on develop independence so that better better 3.all the time out with 4. expecting any minute 5. job, provide with environment Unit 4: 一、1-5 DDABA 6-10 CABAC 二、1.(1) not talk (2
45、) What/How about 2.not anymore 3.didnt until/before 4.What should 5.shouldnt any or 三、1. offer, communicate more instead of arguing 2.caused continue 3.Athough/Though deal deal with properly 4.cut out too much 5. push harder Unit 5: 一、1-5 BBDBA 6-10 CBDBB 二、1. Mary left the house while John was playing the piano. While John was playing the piano,Mary left the house. 2.was blowing 3.What was doing 4. because was 5. meaningful to 三、pletely shocked at deaths 2.realized beginning 3.making to when 4. players， against 5. Suddenly fallen an pupil
