1、1 Module4 Seeing the doctor 2 Part1 Free talk Part2 Key words Part3 Grammar Part4 Key points 3 Free talk 4 Some words you may use: toothache stomach ache headache fever cold have a good rest do more exercise drink more water 5 Words and expressions ill since cold catch a cold adj. 不健康的;有病的不健康的;有病的 p
2、rep. 自自以来以来 conj. 自自以来以来 n. 感冒;伤风感冒;伤风 感冒感冒 take sb.s temperature 量某人的体温量某人的体温 6 Words and expressions cough fever headache stomach ache stomach ache toothache n. 咳嗽咳嗽 v. 咳嗽咳嗽 n. 发烧;发热发烧;发热 n. 头痛头痛 n. 腹部;肚子腹部;肚子 n. 痛;疼痛痛;疼痛 n. 胃痛;腹痛胃痛;腹痛 n. 牙痛牙痛 7 Words and expressions health active pet member sleep
3、y daily weak n. 健康健康 adj.积极的,活跃的积极的,活跃的 n. 宠物宠物 n. 成员,会员成员,会员 adj. 想想睡的,困的睡的,困的 adj. 每天每天的,天天的的,天天的 adj. 弱弱的,虚弱的的,虚弱的 8 Words and expressions illness exercise awful feel awful all over take part in perhaps n. 病,疾病病,疾病 n. 运动,锻炼运动,锻炼 adj. 极讨厌的,极坏的极讨厌的,极坏的 感到不舒服感到不舒服 浑身,到处浑身,到处 n. 胃痛;腹痛胃痛;腹痛 也许,可能也许,可能
4、 in excellent condition 健康状况很好健康状况很好 9 Grammar 10 revision 11 概念及句型概念及句型 延续性动词延续性动词 与非延续性与非延续性 动词动词 时间副词时间副词 现在完成时现在完成时 12 现在完成时概念现在完成时概念 1.1.表示表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现对现 在造成的在造成的影响或结果;影响或结果; 2.2.表示表示 过去某一时间过去某一时间开始开始并一直持续到现并一直持续到现 在在,并且,并且有可能还会持续的有可能还会持续的 动作或状态;动作或状态; 肯定句肯定句 “have(has)过去分词”。)
5、过去分词”。 ever, never, since,for already , yet , just , before recently, lately,in the past few years 13 延续性动词在现在完延续性动词在现在完 成时当中的用法成时当中的用法 延续性动词表示能够延续的动作 learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。 延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连 用。用。 14 表示时 间段的 短语 f
6、or+一段时一段时 间间 since从句从句 since+时间时间 点名词点名词(+ago) how long Eg: for 2 years; for a long time等。 Eg: since he came here since last year, since 5 days ago等。 15 非延续性动词在现在完 成时当中的用法 非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词、短 暂性动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生 后立即结束。 如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy, move, ha
7、ppen, marry, arrive/reach, post, fall, break, lose, give, join, receive, hear, hear from, become 等。 16 1. He has joined the club for a long time. ( 错错 ) 2. He has been a member of the club for a long time. ( 对对 ) 3. His grandfather has died for over 30 years. ( 错错 ) 4. His grandfather has been dead
8、for over 30 years. ( 对对 ) 17 非延续性动词可以转换成延续性动词,主要有以下几种:非延续性动词可以转换成延续性动词,主要有以下几种: 、用相应的延续性动词;、用相应的延续性动词; buy - have, borrow - keep, put on - wear, catch/get a cold - have a cold, come/go/become - be. 、转换成、转换成 be名词名词; join the Party - be a Party member, join the army - be a soldier, go to school - be a
9、 student. 18 、转换成、转换成be + 介词短语介词短语 : go to school - be in school, join the army - be in the army. 、转换成、转换成be + adj./adv. : die - be dead finish - be over begin/start - be on leave () - be away (from) close - be closed open - be open, fall asleep - be asleep. 19 1.My sister has_ for 8 years. A. becom
10、e a driver B. left the city C. arrived in the city D. lived here 2.How long have you_? A. joined the team B. become a team leader C. been in the team D. left the team 3. You are late. The film _for 10 minutes. A. has begun B. has been on C. has finished D. has started 4. How long has she _the newspa
11、per? A. borrow B. lend C. kept D. buy 20 Key pionts 21 What about =How about Shall we+V原原? Lets+V原原. Why not+V原原.= Why dont you +V原原 .? had better +V原原 Dont.表示建议,通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。表示建议,通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。 Would you like Will you please+V原原? Its a good idea + to do sth. 表建表建 议的议的 句型句型 22 in front of in the fr
12、ont of be harmful to do harm to be bad for decide to do sth 23 The babies are too small to go to school. too to 意为“太意为“太而不能”而不能”, 出现在简出现在简 单句单句中,常与中,常与so that 句式、句式、not enough to do句式进行转换句式进行转换。 24 E.g. He is too young to go to school. =He is so young that he cant go to school. =He is not old enough
13、 to go to school. 25 join join in take part in attend 26 27 辨析:辨析: turn on I want to watch TV. Can I turn on the TV? turn off You must turn off the light when you go to bed. turn up turn down I cant hear the radio very well. Could you turn it up a bit? Do you mind if I turn down the music? 28 1.I ca
14、n hardly hear the radioCould you please turn it _? A. up B. down C. on D. off A 2._all the lights is really important when you are the last to leave the office. A. Turning on B. Turning up C. Turning off D. Turning in C 29 3.Last week, people planted some beautiful flowers _ the church. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at front of D. at the front of B 4.There is a window _ my room and a bed at the back. A. in front of B. at front C. at front of D. in the front of D 30 用join join in take part in attend的正确形式填空。 6.6. joined take part in joine in joine in join attend