1、知识梳理知识梳理 八年级下册八年级下册 6.形容词、副词形容词、副词 形容词形容词 与副词与副词 的转换的转换 在词尾处在词尾处+ ly y结尾时结尾时,去去y + ily 有的有的e结尾的单词结尾的单词,需去需去y + ly,有的则直接,有的则直接+ly。 1.quickquickly 2. easy-easily 3.terrible-terribly 4. true-truly 5.brave-bravely 6. careful-carefully 形容词、副词的使用形容词、副词的使用 形形 容容 词词 副副 词词 修饰修饰名词名词 修饰修饰动词、形容词动词、形容词 They are
2、clever boys. I prefer long hair. It really sounds nice. They work very hard. 7. 数词数词 数数 词词 基数词变序数词基数词变序数词 百百,千千,万万,的表达的表达 几分之几几分之几 用来表达时、分用来表达时、分 用来表达年、月、日用来表达年、月、日 8. 频率副词频率副词 用用How often 对它们进行提问。对它们进行提问。 他们体现了动词出现的频率程度。他们体现了动词出现的频率程度。 I always have milk for breakfast. I usually have eggs for break
3、fast. I often have noodles for it. I sometimes have fruits for it. I seldom have rice for it. I never have meat in the morning. 9. 与与 时时 间间 相相 关关 的的 介介 词词 for 时间段前时间段前 in 某年、某月前某年、某月前 on 具体日子、节日、具体日子、节日、 生日、星期几前生日、星期几前 at 某分,某时前某分,某时前 当“当“早上、下午、晚早上、下午、晚 上上”被修饰被修饰时不用时不用 in 而用而用on. in, to, on 的区别的区别 o
4、n 某处在某某处在某 处之处之内内 某处与某某处与某 处处相接壤相接壤 某处某处 在某在某 处之处之 外外 in to with 的多的多 种用种用 法法 do sth. with sb./ sth. a girl with long hair a room with two doors a city with large population be busy with sth. be popular with. be with a style of. talk with sb. help sb. with sth. an action movie with Jackie Chan Whats
5、 wrong / the matter with.? 10. 疑问词疑问词 提问提问 几点几点 钟钟 What time is it? Whats the time? 价格价格 how much 地点地点 where 数量数量 how many. how much. 程度、程度、 方式方式 how 动词、动词、 宾语宾语 what.do. what 主语主语 who, whom. 性格性格 Whats.like? 时间时间 when 长相长相 What does/ do. look like? 频率频率 how often 天气天气 Whats .like? Hows.? 六、易混淆的词、词组
6、六、易混淆的词、词组 What is .like? What does.look like? 1. 2. 3. what to do how to do wake up wake sb. up 4. 5. there be have / has join take part in. 6. 7. 8. in the east of. to the east of. trip travel other, others the other, the others One., the other., another any other schools any other school 易混淆的词、词组
7、易混淆的词、词组 9. 10. 11. 12. stop to do sth. stop doing sth. as well as except besides a little, little, a bit, a bit of. a few, few get to. arrive in / at. reach 13. too much much too 14. by car take a car 15. 16. excited, interested, amazed exciting, interesting, amazing Its time to . . Its time for. . 18. noise, voice, sound 19. hear, listen, listen to 20. say, tell, talk, speak 21. read, watch, see, look, look at 17. like as