1、MODULE 7 my past life 知识点、语法点及练习知识点、语法点及练习 语法点部分： Be 动词的一般过去时 1.be 动词的一般过去式的句式变化 Be 动词包括 am，is，are，am 和 is 的过去式是 was，are 的过去式是 were。它的一般 过去时的句式变化是这样的。 肯定句 主语+ was/were +其他 否定句 主语+wasnt / werent +其他 一般疑问句 Was /Were +主语+其他？ 肯定答句 Yes ,主语+was/were 否定答句 No,主语+wasnt/werent 2.there be 句型的一般过去时的句式变化 肯定句 The
2、re +was /were +主语+其他 否定句 There +wasnt /werent +主语+其他 一般疑问句 Was /Were +there +主语+其他？ 肯定答句 Yes ,there was /were 否定答句 No, there wasnt /werent 针对性训练： 1.-You should have come earlier for the meeting . -Sorry ,there _ heavy traffic on my way. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 2.One of the popular expres
3、sions in 2012 _ “positive energy “. A. in B. are C. was D. were 3. What _ the noise ,Bill ? -Sorry ,I broke my glass. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 4. I called you yesterday evening , but you were not in . -Sorry ,I _ in the shop with my mother . A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 5. Everyon
4、e except Tom and John _ there when the meeting began . A. are B .is C. were D. was 6. (连山中考) -_ any students in the classroom when the earthquake happened ? -Yes , but they have been saved . A. There were B. Was there C. There are D. Were there 7.There was a pond (池塘) in the village ten years ago .
5、_ _ a pond in the village ten years ago .(改为否定句) _ _ a pond in the village ten years ago ?(改为一般疑问句) _，_ _ .（肯定回答） _，_ _ .(否定回答) 8. How was the weather like in Beijing yesterday ?(同义句转换) _ _ the weather _ in Beijing yesterday ? 8. I was ill last Monday .(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) -_ _ ill last Monday ? Yes , _
6、_ . 9. My weekend was great .(对画线部分提问) _ _ your weekend？ 10.The twins were interested in music .(改为否定句) The twins _ _ interested in music . 11. They were at home yesterday .(对画线部分提问) _ _ they yesterday? 知识点部分： 1.strict 形容词：严格的，严厉的 固定搭配： (1)be strict with sb 对某人要求严厉 My teacher is strict with me . (2.
7、) be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 Most parents are strict in their childrens study .大多数父母对他们孩子的学习很严格 例 1. （2016 攀枝花中考） My English teacher is always strict _us . A. in B. at C. with D. about 2. friendly 形容词：友好的 固定搭配： be friendly to sb 对某人友好 反义词： unfriendly 形容词：不友好的 例 2.（2018 广州教研联盟）-Daming is very _ to ever
8、yone , so all of us like him a lot. A. strict B. angry C. friendly D. bad 3.特殊疑问词 where 询问出生地点的用法 Where were you born？你是在哪里出生的？ 若是询问出生时间，要用“When was /were +主语+born” 答语是“主语+was/were born + in /on ” -When were you born ? - I was born in July 2004. 例 3.-_ was the girl born? -She was born in a small vil
9、lage in Jiangsu Province . A. What B. How C. Where D. When 4.east 名词:东方 辨析： In the east of， on the east of ， to the east of In the east of 指在某地域范围之内的东方或东部 On the east of 指与某一地域边界相接的东方 To the east of 指在某一地域范围之外的东方 Jiangsu is in the east of China .江苏在中国东部。 Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui .江苏在安徽东部。 Jia
10、ngsu is to the east of Sichuan .江苏位于四川东部。 联想助词： east 东方 eastern 东方的 表示方位的词汇： east 东 south 南 west 西 north 北 northeast 东北 northwest 西北 southeast 东南 southwest 西南 例 4. （天津中考）Cambridge is a small city _ the east of England . A. between B. with C. in D. under 5.ago 副词： 以前 。ago 位于时间段之后 “时间段+ago”表示“某段时间以前”，
11、是一般过去时的标志之一。 例 5. （武汉中考）-A nice car ! Is it yours ? No ,it isnt . I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago . A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrow D. borrowed 例 6.（临川月考）Paul _ these trees half a year ago . A. plants B. is planting C. planted D. will plant 6. bored 形容词： 厌烦的，厌倦的 辨析： bored ，boring
12、 （1.）bored 为形容词，意为“厌烦的，厌倦的”，其主语多为人。 The children quickly got bored with staying indoors .孩子们很快在屋子里待不住了。 （2.）boring 为形容词，意为“无聊的，令人厌烦的”，其主语多为物. The book is very boring。 这本书非常无聊。 拓展： 与其用法相类似的词语还有： interest，interesting excited，exciting ；worried ，worrying； surprised，surprising 例 7.（四川成都外国语期中） Everyone is
13、 _ with this _ film . They all fell sleepy . A. boring ,bored B. bored ,boring C. interesting ,interested D. interested ,interesting 7.last 形容词： 最近过去的，紧接现在前面的 注意： last week （上周） ， last month （上个月） ，last year （去年） ， 都属于由 last 构成的短语，它们是一般过去时的标志。 例 8. （2016 上海中考） Last week Vivian _ a dress for her moth
14、er with her first month salary . A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. would buy 8. from to 的用法 From to 是固定搭配，意为“从到”，可以连接时间，也可以连接地点。 例 9.（2016 上海中考）The local community centre is open _ Monday to Sunday . A. in B. from C. for D. on 9. Its + adj (+for sb ) + to do sth 的句式 教材原文： It was great to play there .在
15、那里玩耍真开心。 Its + adj (+for sb ) + to do sth 和“To do sth . is + adj ”是同义。 Its important to learn English well . =To learn English well is important .学好英语是很重要的。 例 10.（2016 绥化中考）Its our duty _ our homework clean and beautiful .We must do something for it . A. keeping B. keeps C. to keep 10.”what + be + 主
16、语+ like?”的句式 教材原文： What were they like ?他们是什么样的人？ ”What + be + 主语+ like?” 用于询问某人的性格特点。 What is Mike like ?-迈克是个什么样的人？ -He is outgoing .他很外向。 拓展： 询问某人的外貌特征要用“What do /does +主语+ look like？”的句式。 -What does Mike look like ?迈克长什么样子？ -He is of medium height and he wears glasses .-他中等个头，戴眼镜。 例 11.（2018 济南历
17、城区期末）-_ -He is short and heavy . A. Whats the weather like ? B. What does he like ? C. What would he like ? D. What does he look like ? 练习： 一、根据汉语提示写出单词。 1.My parents are always _（严格的）with me. 2.It is a small _(城镇). 3.She was _ (出生)in Tokyo . 4. The boy is _(难对付的)and the teacher is angry with him. 5
18、.Although Marys bedroom is not big , it is very _（舒服）. 6.Three years _ （以前） ，I lived in Changsha with my parents . 7.Look at the man .He is the American _ (总统). 8.The party members should be _(严格的) with themselves. 9.She was born in a small _ (村庄). 10.Lily is very _ (友好的) to us and we all like her .
19、 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.There _ (be ) 200 kinds of butterflies in the museum two years ago . 2.The city is in the _ (east) part of China . 3.The shirt is too small for me . I feel _(comfortable ) and dont want to wear it . 4. I cant go to the movies with you because I have lots of homework _ (do ). 5. I d
20、ont like classical music . I always feel _(bored ) when I listen to it . 6. I like dogs because theyre _(friend ) and smart . 7.Yeaterday we _ (be ) at home . 8.-Who was your _ (one )teacher ? - Ms. Lee .She was my English teacher . 9.We all want to make _ (friend) with him . 10.Not only the student
21、s but also their teacher _ (be ) happy yesterday . 三、单项选择 （1.） （2015 漳州中考）He had a bad cold ._ he kept on working as usual . A. so B. but C. though D. because (2.)His father is very strict _ him and his mother is very strict _ his study . A. in ,in B. in , with C. with , in D. with ,with (3.) Do you
22、 like math ? -No , I dont . Its too _ for me .Nobody helps me to learn it . A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. relaxing (4.)-_ were you born ? I was born in Paris ,France . A. What B. When C. Where D. How (5.)My sister _ born _ May the third ,1994. A. is ,on B. was ,on C. be ,on D. was ,in (6.)J
23、im and I are good _. We are very _ to each other . A. friendly ,friends B. friend ,friends C. friend ,friend D. friend, friendly (7.) -_ Lisa and Jane at school yesterday ? -Yes . I saw them in the school library . A. Do B. Was C. Did D. Were (8.)In my hometown, there are a lot of things _. A. do B.
24、 to do C. did D. doing (9.)-Do you like the movie ? No , I didnt .Its too _. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested （10.）Its very dangerous for us _ the mobile phone while crossing the street . A. answering B. to answer C. answer (11.)-When do you usually exercise ? I usually exercise _ six
25、 fifteen to seven in the morning . A. in B. on C. at D. from (12.)-What does your uncle look like ? -_. A. He is a doctor B. He is forty years old C. He is tall and thin D. He works in a bank (13.)The teacher is very strict _ his students . A. with B. in C. for D. to (14.) Yesterday _ Monday , so to
26、day _ Tuesday . A. was ,is B. was ,was C. is ,is D .is ,was (15.) Five years ago ,there _ a river in front of our house . A. have B. was C. had D. were 四、按要求完成句子。 1.There were some flowers in the garden .(改为否定句) _ _ _ flowers in the garden . 2.David was born in January ,2000.(对画线部分提问) _ _ David born
27、 ? 3.My first teacher was kind but strict .(对画线部分提问) _ _ your first teacher _ ？ 4. They were in the classroom ten minutes ago .(改为一般疑问句) _ _ in the classroom ten minutes ago ? 5.To swim in the river is dangerous .(改为同义句) _ _ _swim in the river . 6.在房子前面曾经有一个有各种各样花的花园。 In front of the house there _ a
28、 garden _all kinds of flowers in it . 7.中国在亚洲的东部。 China is _ _ _ _ Asia . 8.三年前我离开了伦敦。 I left London _ _ _ . 9.会议将会从单点持续到五点半。 The meeting will last _ three oclock _ half past five . 10.对学生来说，按时完成作业时很重要的。 It is very important _ students _ finish their homework on time . 11.我们的老师对我们的要求很严格。 Our teacher
29、 is _ _ us . 12.那条河很宽，里面有很多鱼。 The river is very wide _ _ _ fish in it . 五、假如你的英语教师教陈华，请根据所提供的信息，以 My Teachers Past Life 为题，写一篇 60 词左右的英语小短文，介绍她过去的生活情况。 Name Chen Hua Born in A small village in Guangdong Born on June 18th ,1978 Primary school Tiantou Primary School First English teacher Mr .Zhang Character Friendly _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
