1、Unit 5 The Value of Money Reading for Writing 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. I feel excited about your _(计划计划) of university study in China. 2. When I came back, he was _(无处无处) to be found. 3. I have decided to _ (追求追求) my future career in computer science. 4. If you have any suggestions, dont
2、_(犹豫犹豫) to let us know. 5. I think going to see a movie is also a wise _(选择选择). 6. Reading can help you have a _(广阔的广阔的) horizon. 7. A friend in need is a friend _(确实确实). 8. Its _(正常的正常的) for a beginner to have some trouble. intention nowhere pursue hesitate option broad indeed normal 9. Personally
3、speaking, I am _(乐意乐意) to share my clothes on your app. 10. I will practice every day as long as time _(许可许可). willing permits 用适当的介词、副词填空用适当的介词、副词填空 1. I suggest that you solve the problem _ a friendly manner. 2. The two approaches can be mixed _ some extent. 3. I hope you can tell me the food you
4、like, and _ that case, I can prepare it better. 4. You pay attention to every step you make _ case you hurt yourself. 5. One day, he and I were _ duty, but he turned up very late. 6. We should look _ things positively no matter what happens. in to in in on at 7. I believe youll get used to it soon a
5、nd wait _ your good news. 8. Do relax and dont worry _ your studies. for about 剧本写作剧本写作 【文本感知】【文本感知】 Task 1 框架宏观建构框架宏观建构: 整体理解整体理解 1. Skim and fill in the blanks. 2. Reread the passage and answer the question. Whats the main idea of the passage? _ _ _. Henry was given a cold welcome when he first en
6、tered the tailors shop, while knowing about his great wealth led to a great change in the attitudes of the owner and the clerks Task 2 文本微观剖析文本微观剖析: 特色表达特色表达 Choose the best answer. 1. How did the clerks treat Henry at the beginning? A. They treated Henry as politely as he treated others. B. They lo
7、oked down upon Henry when they noticed his appearance. C. They decided to make a suit to his measure. D. They wanted to serve Henry to earn a lot of money. 2. When did the clerks and the owner change their attitudes to Henry? A. At the beginning of the story. B. Before they saw the bank note. C. At
8、the end of the story. D. After they saw the bank note. 3. At the sight of the bank note, the owner and the clerks got very _. A. frightened B. angry C. worried D. shocked 答案答案: 13. BDD 【实践应用】【实践应用】 【模板构建】【模板构建】 【典题仿写】【典题仿写】 根据下面提示根据下面提示, 写一篇写一篇80个词左右的戏剧个词左右的戏剧, 介绍亨利带着介绍亨利带着100万英镑的支票万英镑的支票 去理发的过程。去理发
9、的过程。 亨利正走在大街上亨利正走在大街上, 看见了一家理发店看见了一家理发店, 决定去理发决定去理发; 理发师用粗鲁的态度理发师用粗鲁的态度 接待了他接待了他; 亨利坐在椅子上等待亨利坐在椅子上等待; 理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用; 理发结束理发结束 后后, 亨利出示了百万英镑的支票亨利出示了百万英镑的支票; 理发师十分吃惊理发师十分吃惊, 并告诉他可随时光临。并告诉他可随时光临。 遣词造句遣词造句 完成句子完成句子 1. 亨利正在大街上行走。就在这时亨利正在大街上行走。就在这时, 他看到一家理发店的标志。他看到一家理发店的标志。 _. At that tim
10、e, he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. 2. 您能看到您能看到, 我头发太长了。我头发太长了。 You can see _. 3. 无论什么时候无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。只要您想回来就回来。 _ Henry is walking down the street that my hair is much too long Please come back whenever you want. 4. 您仅有很少的头发要理您仅有很少的头发要理! _ You only have too little hair to cut! 句式升级句式
11、升级 5. 用用be doing. . . when. . . 升级句升级句1 _ 6. 用用as引导的非限制性定语从句升级句引导的非限制性定语从句升级句2 _ 7. 用用even if连接句连接句3和句和句4 _ _ Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. As you can see, my hair is much too long. Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too litt
12、le hair to cut! 完美成篇完美成篇 (Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. He decides to have it cut. ) H=Henry B=Barber H: Good afternoon, Id like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henrys hair and continues cutting another mans hair. ) Er, Id reall
13、y like a haircut. As you can see, my hair is much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, Ill have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barbers chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. ) B: Its quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it
14、? H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber a million-pound check. ) B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked) H: Adams. Henry Adams. Im sorry. I dont have any change. B: Please dont worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Pleas
15、e come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you! 【话题拓展】【话题拓展】 . 话题特点话题特点 本单元的写作任务是戏剧剧本创作。戏剧是一种综合的舞台艺术本单元的写作任务是戏剧剧本创作。戏剧是一种综合的舞台艺术, 它借助它借助 文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造舞台艺术形象文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造舞台艺术形象, 揭示社会矛盾揭示社会矛盾, 反映反映 社会生活。戏剧剧本属于记叙文。在写作形式上以对话为主社会生活
16、。戏剧剧本属于记叙文。在写作形式上以对话为主, 应主要包括戏剧应主要包括戏剧 人物、人物的语言、舞台说明性文字等。人物、人物的语言、舞台说明性文字等。 . 话题词汇话题词汇 1. narrator n. 叙述者叙述者 2. author n. 作者作者 3. scene n. 场面场面; 情景情景 4. act n. (戏剧、歌剧等的戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕一幕 5. actor n. 演员演员 6. actress n. 女演员女演员 7. artist n. 艺术家艺术家 8. perform v. 演奏演奏; 表演表演 9. audience n. 观众观众 10. director n.
17、导演导演 11. playwright n. 剧作家剧作家 12. producer n. 制片人制片人 13. film n. 电影电影 14. play n. 剧本剧本 15. opera n. 歌剧歌剧 16. screen n. 屏幕屏幕 17. opera house n. 歌剧院歌剧院 18. conductor n. 指挥指挥 19. theater n. 剧院剧院 20. scenery n. 舞台布景舞台布景 21. set n. 布景布景 22. cinema n. 电影院电影院 23. stage n. 舞台舞台 . 话题句式话题句式 1. It/The story ha
18、ppened in a shop on a sunny day. 故事发生在一个阳光明媚的日子里故事发生在一个阳光明媚的日子里, 一家商店中。一家商店中。 2. Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. 亨利正走在大街上亨利正走在大街上, 这时他看见一家理发店的标志。这时他看见一家理发店的标志。 3. He is on the way to a shopping mall. 他正在去购物中心的路上。他正在去购物中心的路上。 4. Finally, the hero live
19、s a happy life with the heroine. 最后最后, 男主角和女主角过着幸福的生活。男主角和女主角过着幸福的生活。 5. It turned out that he is a millionaire. 原来他是个百万富翁。原来他是个百万富翁。 6. Ten years later, he met an old lady in the street and they recognized each other. 十年后十年后, 他在街上遇到一位老太太他在街上遇到一位老太太, 他们互相认出了彼此。他们互相认出了彼此。 7. Im afraid itll cost a lar
20、ge amount of money. 恐怕它要花一大笔钱。恐怕它要花一大笔钱。 8. You must come whenever you want. 你想什么时候来就什么时候来。你想什么时候来就什么时候来。 1. intention n. 打算打算; 计划计划; 意图意图; 目的目的 *(2020 全国全国卷卷) Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 使用表情符号可以增添幽默和情感使用表情符号可以增添幽默和情感, 使意图清晰。使意图清晰。 *Chinese government will encou
21、rage reading with the intention of building a nation of readers. 为了建设书香社会为了建设书香社会, 中国政府将鼓励读书。中国政府将鼓励读书。 *(2018 全国卷全国卷)But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something special. 但当丹尼斯但当丹尼斯 威廉姆斯收到一条显威廉姆斯收到一条显 然不是写给他的短信时然不是写给他的短信时, 他做了一件特别的事。他做了一件特别的事。 【词块积累
22、】【词块积累】 (1)with the intention of 怀着怀着的意图的意图 have no intention of doing sth. 没有做某事的打算没有做某事的打算; 无意做某事无意做某事 (2)intend v. 想要想要; 打算打算; 意欲意欲 intend doing/ to do sth. 打算打算/想要做某事想要做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 计划让某人做某事计划让某人做某事 be intended for/to do. . . 预定预定用途用途; 旨在旨在; 为为打算的打算的 【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空。语法填空。 (1)The you
23、ng expressed his strong intention _(develop) his business in China. (2)_ the intention of making some improvement in my English, I am writing to ask you for some advice. (3)If Ive hurt your feelings, it was quite without _(intend). (4)The journey was intended _(achieve)more than what Captain Robert
24、Falcon Scott had done. to develop With intention to achieve (5)The school being built at present is said to be intended _ the disabled children. for 2. hesitate vi. 犹豫犹豫; 迟疑迟疑; 顾虑顾虑 *(2020 全国全国卷卷)Then when they come to other doors in life, they wont hesitate to open them and walk through. 然后然后, 当他们遇
25、到生活中的其他“门”时当他们遇到生活中的其他“门”时, 他们将毫不犹豫地打开它们他们将毫不犹豫地打开它们, 然后走然后走 过去。过去。 *He ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. 他跑到河边他跑到河边, 脱掉衣服脱掉衣服, 毫不迟疑跳入水中。毫不迟疑跳入水中。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 (1)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事犹豫做某事 hesitate about/over/at. . . 对对感到犹豫感到犹豫 (2)hesitati
26、on n. 犹豫犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事毫不犹豫地做某事 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)语法填空。语法填空。 If I can be of any help, please dont hesitate _(let)me know. As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, Ill recommend it without _(hesitate). (2)Faced with this challenge, Tom faced
27、 it _while Jim _it. 面对这一挑战面对这一挑战, 汤姆毫不犹豫地面对它汤姆毫不犹豫地面对它, 而吉姆对此犹豫不决。而吉姆对此犹豫不决。 to let hesitation without hesitation hesitated about/over/at 3. permit vt. 准许准许; 使有可能使有可能 *So if health permits, he will continue to compete because he wants an Olympic gold medal. 因此因此, 如果健康允许的话如果健康允许的话, 他将继续参加比赛因为他想获得一枚奥他
28、将继续参加比赛因为他想获得一枚奥 运金牌。运金牌。 *Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations. 请允许我向你表示衷心的祝贺。请允许我向你表示衷心的祝贺。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 (1)permit sb. ( to do) sth. 允许某人允许某人(做做)某事某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事允许做某事 (2)permission n. 准许准许; 许可许可; 批准批准; 许可证许可证 without permission 未经许可未经许可 【名师点津】【名师点津】 (1)与与permit一样一样, 后面直接跟动
29、名词或跟不定式复合结构后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构(sb. to do. . . )的动词的动词 还有还有allow(允许允许), forbid(禁止禁止), advise(建议建议), encourage(鼓励鼓励)等。等。 (2)weather permitting为独立主格结构为独立主格结构, 在句中作条件状语在句中作条件状语, 相当于条件状语从相当于条件状语从 句句: if weather permits。类似结构还有。类似结构还有: time permitting, conditions permitting。 *Weather permitting, they will go
30、 on an outing to the beach tomorrow. 如果天如果天 气允许的话气允许的话, 他们将在明天组织一次海滩小游。他们将在明天组织一次海滩小游。 【即学活用】【即学活用】 语法填空。语法填空。 (1)The guards permitted me _(bring)my camera and PC. (2)Time _(permit), Im bound to make up for the practice next weekend. (3)We dont permit _ (smoke) in the building. (4)Only if a teacher
31、has given _(permit) is a student allowed to enter this room. to bring permitting smoking permission 【要点拾遗】【要点拾遗】 1. nowhere adv. 无处无处; 哪里都不哪里都不 *Theres nowhere to go in the evenings. 晚上没什么地方可去。晚上没什么地方可去。 *Nowhere else is the cashless trend more obvious than in China. 没有任何地方没有任何地方 的无现金化趋势比中国更明显。的无现金化
32、趋势比中国更明显。 *Hes nowhere near recovered yet from his experiences. 他远远没有从他所经历的事中恢复过来。他远远没有从他所经历的事中恢复过来。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 nowhere else 其他任何地方都不其他任何地方都不 nowhere near 远不及远不及; 差得远差得远 theres nowhere to do sth. 没地方做某事没地方做某事 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)The weather was foul, and the tourists had _. 天气恶劣天气恶劣, 游客们无处可去。游客们无处可去。
33、(2)It was _as hard as I expected. 这远没有我料想的那样难。这远没有我料想的那样难。 (3)This kind of forest exists _in the world. 这类森林在世界其他任何地方都没有。这类森林在世界其他任何地方都没有。 nowhere to go nowhere near nowhere else 2. extent n. 程度程度, 限度限度; 大小大小; 范围范围 *As far as I am concerned, I agree with the former to some extent. 就我而言就我而言, 我我 在某种程度
34、上同意前者。在某种程度上同意前者。 *It has been an uphill struggle, but to a large extent we have succeeded. 这是一场漫长而艰难的战斗这是一场漫长而艰难的战斗, 但在很大程度上我们还是赢了。但在很大程度上我们还是赢了。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 to some extent/to a certain extent/to an extent 在一定程度上在一定程度上; 在某种程度上在某种程度上 to a large extent 在很大程度上在很大程度上 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)To reuse and recyc
35、le this kind of waste is to save resources _. 在很大程度上在很大程度上, 重复使用和回收利用这种废弃物是节省资源。重复使用和回收利用这种废弃物是节省资源。 (2) _, that is the reason for the meeting. 在某种程度上在某种程度上, 那就是召开会议的原因。那就是召开会议的原因。 to a large extent To an/some extent 3. manner n. 举止举止; 行为方式行为方式; 方法方法; pl. 礼貌礼貌; 礼仪礼仪 *After the virus outbreak, China
36、shared its genetic sequence with the WHO and notified other countries in a timely manner. 病毒爆发后病毒爆发后, 中方及时向世卫组织分享了病毒的基因序列信息中方及时向世卫组织分享了病毒的基因序列信息, 向有关国家和向有关国家和 地区通报疫情。地区通报疫情。 *Mind your own manners when getting along with your friends. 当你和朋友相当你和朋友相 处的时候处的时候, 要注意你自己的礼节。要注意你自己的礼节。 *I was able to get a
37、better understanding of table manners. 我能够更好地理解餐桌礼仪。我能够更好地理解餐桌礼仪。 *(2018 全国卷全国卷) “Small talk is the basis of good manners. ” he says. 他说他说: “闲闲 谈是礼貌的基础。”谈是礼貌的基础。” 【词块积累】【词块积累】 (1)in a. . . manner=in the manner of. . . 以一种以一种的方式的方式; 带着一种带着一种的样子的样子 in a manner=in some way=to a certain extent 在一定程度上在一定
38、程度上 in this manner=in this way 用这种方式用这种方式 all manner of 各种各样的各种各样的; 形形色色的形形色色的(人人, 东西等东西等) (2)manners n. 礼貌礼貌; 礼仪礼仪 good/bad manners 有有/没有礼貌没有礼貌 table manners 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)The first important thing we should do is to be a student with _ _. 我们应该做的第一件重要的事情就是要做一个有礼貌的学生。我们应该做的第一件重要的事情就是要做一个有
39、礼貌的学生。 (2)Im a professional and I have to conduct myself _. 我是专业人士我是专业人士, 必须以专业方式行事。必须以专业方式行事。 (3)In the morning, theres a lecture about _. 早上有一个早上有一个 关于中国餐桌礼仪的讲座。关于中国餐桌礼仪的讲座。 good manners in a professional manner Chinese table manners 4. option n. 可选择的事物可选择的事物; 选择选择; 选择权选择权 *(2019 江苏高考江苏高考)Unlike t
40、raditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise. 不像传统的健身房不像传统的健身房, 有有app软件操作的健身房向人们提供了灵活的锻炼选择。软件操作的健身房向人们提供了灵活的锻炼选择。 *Attending the lecture on table manners is a good option for you. 参加餐桌礼仪讲座对你来说是一个很好的选择。参加餐桌礼仪讲座对你来说是一个很好的选择。 *Im glad that youre interested in the optional
41、courses in our school. 我很高兴我很高兴 你对我们学校的选修课感兴趣。你对我们学校的选修课感兴趣。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 (1)have no option but to do 除了做除了做之外别无选择之外别无选择 keep/leave your options open 保留选择余地保留选择余地; 暂不决定暂不决定 (2)optional adj. 可选择的可选择的; 选修的选修的 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)语法填空。语法填空。 The _(option) course of the Fuzhou dialect in our school is a good
42、 choice, too. Suddenly, she was stuck! She had no option but _(walk)with Dale. (2)You can _, and give me an answer by the end of next Friday. 你可以暂不决定你可以暂不决定, 下周五前给我答复。下周五前给我答复。 optional to walk keep your options open 5. broad adj. 宽阔的宽阔的; 广阔的广阔的; 广泛的广泛的 *(2019 江苏高考江苏高考)Humankind paid for its broad v
43、ision and skillful hands with backaches and painful necks. 人类为其广阔的视野和灵巧的双手付出了背痛和人类为其广阔的视野和灵巧的双手付出了背痛和 脖子痛的代价。脖子痛的代价。 *Were living in longer, hotter, drier summers, which is obviously affected by the broader changes in climate. 我们现在生活在更长、更热、更干燥的夏季我们现在生活在更长、更热、更干燥的夏季, 这显然受到了更广泛的气候变化这显然受到了更广泛的气候变化 的影响。
44、的影响。 *Study tours can allow them to be exposed to different cultures, thus broadening their horizons. 研学旅游可以让他们接触到不同的文化研学旅游可以让他们接触到不同的文化, 因此拓宽因此拓宽 他们的眼界。他们的眼界。 【词块积累】【词块积累】 (1)broad smile 灿烂的笑容灿烂的笑容 (in) broad daylight 光天化日光天化日(之下之下) (2)broadly adv. 明显地明显地; 宽广地宽广地; 大体上大体上 (3)broaden vt. (使使)变宽变宽 bro
45、aden ones horizons=open ones eyes 开阔某人的视野开阔某人的视野 【即学活用】【即学活用】 (1)用用broad的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。 President Xi said, “The country should fully open up with a _ horizon, higher standards and stronger efforts. ” He thinks such activities are beneficial to me, where I can _(broad) my horizons. He smiled _(broad
46、) while listening to the cross-talk. broader broaden broadly (2)(2019 北京高考北京高考)She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and _ _. 她希望每个孩子都能有一张干净的嘴和一脸灿烂的笑容。她希望每个孩子都能有一张干净的嘴和一脸灿烂的笑容。 a broad smile 6. willing adj. 愿意愿意; 乐意乐意 *(2019 全国卷全国卷)If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be will
47、ing to go that extra mile. 如果是我的狗如果是我的狗(丢了丢了), 我也希望有人会愿意走这么我也希望有人会愿意走这么 远的路给我送来。远的路给我送来。 *We are willing to join hands with people of all countries to build together the Belt and Road Initiative. 我们愿同世界各国人民携起手来我们愿同世界各国人民携起手来, 积极共建“一带一路”。积极共建“一带一路”。 *Do not hesitate to turn to us for help, for we are willing to do what we can for our customers. 不要犹豫向我们寻求帮助不要犹豫向我们寻求帮助, 我们乐意尽我们所能帮助我们乐意尽我们所能帮助 我们的顾客。我们的顾客。 【词块积累】【词块积累】
