1、单元重点小结 主题语境太空探索 语音知识重读和节奏 重点词汇 1.intelligent adj有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的 intelligence n.智力;聪颖;理解力 intelligently adv.聪明地 intelligence quotient智商(IQ) emotional quotient 情商(EQ) artificial intelligence人工智能(AI) 2.be curious about 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth 极想做某事 Its curious that.真奇怪 out of curiosity出于好奇 with curios
2、ity=curiously好奇地 meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心 3.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的 determine vt.查明;确定;决定 determine to do.决定做(表示动作) determine on/upon决定 determination n.决心,坚定,果断 with determination坚决地;果断地 4.disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的 be disappointed in/with sb对某人感到失望 be disappointed to do sth做某事很失望;因干某事而感
3、到失望 disappoint vt.使失望 disappointing adj. 令人失望的 disappointment n.U失望;沮丧 C令人失望的人;令人扫兴的事情 to ones disappointment令某人失望的是 5.desire n.渴望;欲望 vt. 渴望;期望 satisfy ones desire满足某人的欲望 have a strong desire to do sth迫切想做某事 desire sth渴望(得到某物) desire for/to do sth渴望做某事 desire sb to do sth希望某人做某事 desire+that.(should)
4、 do sth 希望做某事 6.carry on继续做,坚持干 carry out执行;实行 carry through完成;坚持下去 carry away陶醉;使入迷 carry sb through帮某人度过 7.signal vt.标明;发信号 n.信号;标志 signal (to) sb to do sth示意某人做某事 signal (to) sb that. 示意某人 a traffic signal 交通信号 send out a signal 发出信号 8.so as to (do sth)为了;以便 9.lack n.缺乏;短缺 vt.没有;缺乏 lack (for) sth
5、缺少某物 (a) lack of缺少 for/through lack of因缺少 be lacking in在方面缺乏 10.otherwise adv.否则;要不然 11.beyond prep.在更远处;超出 beyond control失控 beyond doubt不用怀疑 beyond ones reach够不到 beyond ones expression难以表达 beyond ones comprehension难以理解 12.argue vt.争辩;争论 argue with sb about/over sth 与某人争论某事 argue for/against sth支持/反
6、对某事 argue sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事 argument n.争论;争吵;论点 13.result in导致;造成 result from由引起 as a result所以;结果(是) as a result of由于;作为的结果 without result毫无结果地 14.attach vt.系;绑;贴 attach sth to.把某物连接到/附在 attach oneself to依附;缠着 attach importance/significance to.重视;认为重要/有意义 attached adj.喜爱的;依恋的;附属的 be
7、 attached to被连接到;爱慕;附属于 重点句型 1.Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment,but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. 2.These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe never died. 3.China became the third country in the world t
8、o independently send humans into space in 2003,when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. 4.During a spacewalk,astronauts have to move slowly so that they can keep their bodies under control. 5.it would take over two years to get to the closest planet,Mars,and back. 6.C
9、ountries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions,whether to Mars or other planets much further away. 重点语法 动词不定式作定语和状语 1.He is always the first person to come and the last one to leave. 2.Brown has something important to deal with at present. 3.We work hard to be admitted into key university. 4.He hurried to the railway station only to find the train had left.