（精）2019年春人教版七年级下册英语单元过关与检测(Unit 3)（含听力+答案）.zip

单元过关与检测(Unit 3) (时间:90 分钟满分:120 分) 一、听力(20 分) .听句子,选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。(5 分) Why does your mother go to work on foot? ( C )1.A.No,she doesnt. B.She is a teacher. C.Because its good for health. How long does it usually take you to go to school? ( A )2.A.15 minutes.B.With my friends. C.By bus. How do they go to school? ( B )3.A.Ten minuets by bus.B.By bike. C.At 8:00. What do you think of the transportation in your town? ( A )4.A.Its awful.B.It is far. C.Its ten minutes. Have a good day at school. ( C )5.A.Youre welcome.B.Goodbye. C.You,too. .听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5 分) W:How do you usually get to school,Paul? M:My home is near,so I usually walk. ( A )6.How does Paul get to school? M:Do you usually go to work by bike,Mary? W:Yes,but when it rains,I take a bus. ( B )7.How does Mary go to work on rainy days? M:Its 10:00.When is the next bus? W:The next bus is at 10:25. ( A )8.When is the next bus coming? W:How do you often spend the weekends? M:I often drive my family to the seaside and enjoy the clean air there. ( C )9.How does the man go to the seaside? W:Do you usually take the subway to work? M:Not very often.Its 15 minutes walk from the subway station to my hospital.But there is a bus stop just across from our gate. ( B )10.How does the man often go to work? .听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) 听第一段对话,完成第 11-12 小题。 W:Hello,Mike!Where do you want to go this weekend? M:I want to go to Hainan. W:Who do you want to go there with? M:My cousin,Dave. W:How far is it from your home to Hainan? M:Its about 200 kilometers. W:How do you get there?来源:Z。xx。k.Com M:By train. ( C )11.How far is it from Hainan to the mans home? A.200 meters.B.200 miles. C.200 kilometers. ( A )12.How does Mike go to Hainan? A.By train. B.By air. C.By bus. 听第二段对话,完成第 13-15 小题。 W:Hi,Bill!Who is the girl? M:Hi,Linda!She is my cousin,Mary.She is a student at Apple School. W:Really?My sister teaches math at Apple School.What class is Mary in? M:She is in Class One,Grade Eight. W:Is her home far from her school? M:Yes. W:Does she get to school by bike? M:No.She gets up early every morning to catch the school bus. ( B )13.Who is Mary? A.Lindas sister.B.Bills cousin. C.Lindas cousin. ( A )14.Which subject does Lindas sister teach? A.Math. B.History. C.English. ( C )15.How does Mary get to school every day? A.On foot.B.By bike. C.By bus. .听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) Mr.Green works in a radio station.He goes to work at 7:00.He usually goes to work by car,but he gets up early today.So he goes to work by bus today.Mrs.Green is a musician.She works in a music club.The club is near her house.So she goes there on foot every day.Jenny,their daughter,is a student.Her school is far from her house.She goes to school by bike every day.She likes riding a bike very much.It is healthy. ( B )16.When does Mr.Green go to work? A.6:00.B.7:00.C.8:00. ( C )17.How does Mr.Green go to work today? A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus. ( B )18.Where does Mrs.Green work? A.In a radio station.B.In a music club. C.In a school. ( A )19.Who is Jenny? A.Mr.Greens daughter.来源:学/B.the;/ C./;the D.a;the ( C )22.Jessica is only an girl,but she can help her mom wash the dishes. A.eight years old B.eight-years-old C.eight-year-oldD.eight years old ( D )23.Li Lei is walking ,because he is afraid he will be late for class. A.quietlyB.slowly C.loudlyD.quickly ( C )24.The No.6 Middle School is not far his home. A.to B.at C.from ( C )25.Mike his school because his teacher a good friend to him. A.likes;likesB.is like;is like C.likes;is like D.is like;likes ( B )26.Dont the road,or you will get hurt.(2018 河北期中) A.loseB.cross C.turnD.stop ( B )27. takes me a long time to be a great writer. A.ThisB.It C.ThatD.One ( A )28. is it from Shenzhen to Guangzhou?We hope we can arrive in 2 hours. About 150 kilometers. A.How farB.How long C.How often D.How soon ( B )29. do you the book? Its very interesting. A.What;like B.What;think of C.How;think D.How;think of ( B )30.How many teachers are there in your school? About four.(2018 滨州阳信县期中) A.hundreds ofB.hundred C.hundreds D.hundred of ( C )31.It is my dream English well.(2018 济南长清区期中) A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.for learning ( A )32.We all believe our Chinese dream will .(2018 石家庄长安区期中) A.come true B.come on C.come inD.come up ( A )33. does it take you from the hotel to the hospital? Half an hour. A.How longB.How far C.How manyD.How much ( D )34.Does Ben have to take the subway to work? .He can also take the bus.(2018 青岛黄岛区期中) A.Yes,he doesB.Yes,he has C.No,he hasnt D.No,he doesnt ( C )35.Becky,would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? .I need to do my homework. A.Good idea B.All right C.Im afraid not D.Good for you 答案及剖析: 21.Cby train 与 take the bus 均为固定短语。故选 C。 22.C“数词-名词单数-形容词”构成复合形容词,故选 C。 23.D根据“他怕上课迟到了”可推知,李雷走得很快,quickly(很快地)符合语境,故选 D。 24.Cfar from 离较远,为固定搭配。故选 C。 25.Clike 用作动词,意为“喜欢”;like 用作介词,意为“像”,be like 像一样。根 据句意“迈克喜欢他的学校因为他的老师对他来说就像一个好朋友。”可知,应选 C。 26.Blose 丢失;cross 横过; turn 转; stop 停止。根据句意“不要 马路,否则你 会受伤。”可知, cross 符合语境。故选 B。 27.B“It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.”意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”,为固定 句型。故选 B。 28.Ahow far 多远,询问路程;how long 多长时间,询问时间长短;how often 多久一次,询 问频率;how soon 多久以后。根据答语“150 公里”可知,问句询问的是路程。故选 A。 29.BWhat do you think of.?“你认为怎么样?”为固定句型。故选 B。 30.Bhundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,表示确指; 表示约指时,用 hundreds of。 根据空格前的 four 可知,应选 B。 31.C分析句子结构可知 it 为形式主语,而真正的主语应为动词不定式。故选 C。 32.Acome true 实现;come on 赶快;come in 进来; come up 出现。根据句意“我们相信 我们的中国梦会。”可知,come true 符合语境。故选 A。 33.A根据答语“半小时”可知,问句询问的是时间的长短,故选 A。 34.D根据答语中的“他也可以乘公交车”可知空白处应做否定回答。故选 D。 35.C根据答语中“我需要做作业”可知空格处表示不能一起购物。故选 C。 三、完形填空 (10 分) (2018 唐山乐亭县期中) Today is Saturday.Bob leaves home early.He 36the subway to the train station.37 does he want to go?Bobs grandma 38in Maple Town.Bob likes to see her.Mom is busy,so she cant go with Bob.But Bob is not 39.His grandma will meet him at the Maple Town Station. Maple Town is 113 kilometers away 40the city.It takes Bob about two 41 to get there by train.Its not boring on the train.Bob takes the phone with him,42he can play games and listen to music. Time goes 43.At 11:05 am,the train gets to the Maple Town Station.Bob takes his bag and gets off the train.Many 44are at the station,but Bob sees his grandma quickly.He is very happy and 45to her. Have a good time in Maple Town,Bob! ( C )36.A.needs B.drives C.takes D.sees ( A )37.A.Where B.How C.What D.When ( D )38.A.comes B.dances C.plays D.lives ( B )39.A.freeB.afraid C.happy D.late ( D )40.A.toB.in C.at D.from ( A )41.A.hours B.minutes C.weeks D.months ( B )42.A.orB.so C.but D.when ( A )43.A.quicklyB.far C.really D.never ( C )44.A.friendsB.trains C.people D.villagers ( D )45.A.thinksB.gives C.takes D.runs 答案及剖析: 36.Ctake the subway 坐地铁,为固定搭配。故选 C。 37.A根据下文叙述可知,询问去哪里。故选 A。 38.D“live in +地点”表示住在某地。故选 D。 39.B根据下文“他的外婆将在枫树镇车站接他”可知,虽然鲍勃的妈妈不能和他一起去, 但是他不害怕,afraid(害怕的)符合语境。故选 B。 40.D“距离+away from.”表示离某地多远,为固定搭配。故选 D。 41.A根据常识可知,113 千米的路程坐火车大概需要两小时。故选 A。 42.B分析句意可知,前后两句是因果关系。故选 B。 43.A根据上文中的“两小时”可知,时间很快就过去了。故选 A。 44.C根据常识可知,车站里应该有很多人。故选 C。 45.D根据 He is very happy 可推知,run(跑)符合语境。故选 D。 四、阅读理解(40 分) A (2018 济南历城区期中) Dear Jane, Now I study in No.6 Middle School.Im in Class Two,Grade Seven.I usually get up at 7:00 a.m.I leave home at 7:30 a.m.Its about 10 kilometers from my home to school.I usually take the bus.It takes me about half an hour to get there.Liu Yan is my best friend.We are in the same class.She lives 2 kilometers from our school,so she always goes to school by bike.It takes her 10 minutes to get there. Yours, Li Li Dear Li Li, Thank you for your e-mail.My sister Celia and I are in Sunny Middle School.Celia is in Class Two,Grade Seven.Im in Class Four,Grade Eight.Our school is far from our home.Its about 20 kilometers.So we always get up at 6:40 a.m.and go to school by subway.It takes us 25 minutes to get there. Yours, Jane ( C )46.What time does Li Li leave home? A.6:40. B.7:00. C.7:30. D.7:40. ( A )47.How does Liu Yan go to school? A.She rides the bike. B.She takes the train. C.She drives the car. D.She takes the subway. ( B )48.Which class is Liu Yan in? A.Class One.B.Class Two. C.Class Three.D.Class Four. ( D )49. takes the shortest(最短的)time to get to school. A.Li Li B.Jane C.Celia D.Liu Yan ( B )50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Li Li goes to school by subway. B.Liu Yan is Li Lis classmate. C.Li Li and Jane are in the same school. D.It takes Celia 20 minutes to get to school. B Jake lives in New York with his parents.His grandparents live in Chicago.He will go to see his grandparents with Mom.They will go by plane.First,they take a bus to the airport (机场). “Its my first plane trip,” he tells the bus driver.来源:学科网 ZXXK “Thats great!” says the bus driver. Jake and his mom arrive at the airport and then they get on the plane at 10:50 am.A flight attendant(乘务员)helps them find their seats(座位). “Its my first plane trip,”Jake tells the flight attendant “Welcome,” says the beautiful flight attendant. About 20 minutes after Jake and his mom get on the plane,the plane begins to run on the runway.Its kind of noisy.Jake feels afraid.Jake takes out his toy panda from his bag.“Its my first plane trip,”he says quietly. The plane runs faster and faster (越来越快).ThenWhoosh!Jake can see the houses look like small boxes. Jake isnt afraid now.“Hey,panda,a plane trip is fun,”he says. ( D )51. lives in Chicago. A.Jake B.Jakes mom C.The bus driver D.Jakes grandfather ( C )52.Jake and his mom go to the airport . A.by taxiB.by car C.by busD.by bike ( B )53.The plane begins to run on the runway . A.at 10:50 amB.at 11:10 am B.at 11:00 amD.at 1:00 pm ( A )54.Jake feels when the plane begins to run on the runway. A.afraidB.happy C.relaxedD.sorry来源:学#科#网 ( A )55.Does Jake like the plane trip? A.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesnt C.Yes,he is.D.No,he isnt. C (2018 唐山乐亭县期中) We did a survey(调查)on how students get to school at No.20 High School.Here are the results(结果). There are 2,616 students in our school.About 56% students live in different places around the center of our city.So they can go to school by school bus.The school buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon.They have lunch at school.We have many school buses.Different students can take different school buses to school. About 18% students ride their bikes to school.Because they do not live far from school.It takes them 20 to 30 minutes to get to school.At noon,they often have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.Our school has a large dining hall(餐厅).It can hold(容纳)2,500 students for lunch at the same time. Some students live in the countryside or come from other cities.They take the bus to school,or their parents drive them to school on Monday morning.They usually live in the school on school days.Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. Its about 16%.They can get free healthy breakfast at school. A small number of students walk to school.They live near the school.Its about 10%.It only takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school.They usually go back home for lunch. ( B )56.Over 50% students get to school . A.by carB.by school bus C.by trainD.by plane ( D )57.About students have lunch at school. A.20%B.38% C.66%D.90% ( C )58.About students get to school by bike. A.261B.418 C.470D.1,460 ( B )59.Our school provides(提供)free healthy breakfast for the students . A.getting to school by bike B.living in the school C.walking to school every day D.taking school buses to school ( A )60.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage(文章)? A.How to Get to School来源:学科网 B.Why to Live at School C.Where to Have Lunch D.When to Get to School D 任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。 61.My friend,Sally lives a happy life.She usually gets up at 6:00.Then she goes for a walk.At 7:00 she comes back.She brushes her teeth and takes a shower.After breakfast,she goes shopping with her friends.62.她大约十点回到家. Then she cooks lunch.63.午饭后,她开车去俱乐部.She reads books and practices yoga there.She eats dinner at home at 6:00 pm.64.She always eats ice-cream after dinner.In the evening,she likes watching TV.65.The shows from Hunan TV station are her favorite. At around 9:00 pm,she goes to bed. 61.我的朋友萨莉过着幸福的生活。 62.She gets home at about /around 10. 63.After lunch,she drives to the club. 64.她总在晚饭后吃冰淇淋。 65.湖南电视台的节目是她的最爱。 五、词汇运用(5 分) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 66.My grandparents live in a beautiful village(村庄). 67.The train leaves(离开)the central station at 10:00. 68.My grandma is eighty (八十)years old this year. 69.Our school is between the park and the hospital. 70.A lot of people think its dangerous to cross the river on a rope,but Liangliang is not afraid. 六、句子运用(5 分) 按要求完成句子。 71.Tom goes to work by bus every day.(对画线部分提问) How does Tom go to work every day? 72.ride,to,day,a,I,bike,every,school.(连词成句) I ride a bike to school every day. 73.My sister usually gets to school on foot.(改为同义句) My sister usually walks to school.(2018 青岛黄岛区期中) 74.学数学对于迈克来说很难。(2018 日照莒县期中) Its difficult for Mike to learn math. 75.晚上我妈妈通常花一个小时锻炼。 It usually takes my mother one hour to exercise in the evening. 七、短文填空(10 分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 seventy,get to,leave,dream,cross,live,come true,like,study,bridge Many villages in China dont have a school,but the village I 76.live in has one. There is only one classroom in our school.In our class,there are 77. seventy students.Our teacher,Miss Cooper,is very good.We all like her.She teaches us many subjects 78.like Chinese,English,P.E.and arts.Everyone in our class is very happy 79.to study in our school.But its difficult for us 80.to get to school,because there is a river in our village.And there is no 81.bridge over the river.So how can we 82.cross it?We need to go on a ropeway.My classmate Brian is not happy about going on the ropeway every day.He says he will go to Beijing to study next year.I dont feel very happy.We are good friends.And I dont want him 83.to leave us.Now our 84. dream is that we can have a bridge over the river.I hope this dream can 85. come true. 八、补全对话(5 分) 在空缺处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、正确。 A:Morning,Linda. B:Morning! A:86.Where do you live? B:I live in a village. A:87.Is it far from your home to school? B:I think it is far.Its about ten kilometers from my home to school.I need to get up early. A:88.When/What time do you usually get up? B:I usually get up at 5:40. A:89.Do you eat/have breakfast at home? B:Yes,I eat breakfast at home. A:90.How do you get/go to school? B:I always walk to school.Sometimes I take the bus. A:I think walking is good for your health. B.You are right.I like walking very much. 九、书面表达(10 分) 假如你是 Frank,是一名中学生。你爸爸是一名医生(doctor),你妈妈在电台工作。根 据下面表格中的内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你们一家人上学及上班的情况。 要求:1.必须包括表格内的信息,可适当发挥; 2.60 词左右。 WhoFrankFatherMother WhereSchool Hospital (医院) Radio station HowBy bikeBy carBy bus How long15 minutes30 minutes20 minutes One possible version: Hi,Im Frank.Im a middle school student.I dont live far from the school.I usually ride my bike to school and it takes about 15 minutes.My father is a doctor.The hospital is far from my home and it takes my father half an hour to drive there.My mother works at a radio station.She usually goes there by bus and the bus ride takes about twenty min