1、共 6 页 第 1 页 同学同学 英语英语 学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究 年年 级级 日日 期期 时时 间间 管理师管理师 辅导教师辅导教师 课课 时时 课题课题 第第十一十一单元单元知识点复习知识点复习 行行 为为 与与 习习 惯惯 、 学学 科科 素素 养养 养养 成成 夯实基础夯实基础 一般过去时 1. 用法 （1）表示过去某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态。 I visited my aunt last weekend. （2）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 He often played tennis with me last year. 2
2、. 句式 A.含 be 动词的过去时的句式 （1）肯定句：主语+was/were+其他。 They were at home last Sunday. （2）否定句式在 was 或 were 后加 not，可把 was not 和 were not 缩写成 wasnt 和 werent。 I wasnt on the Internet when my father came into the room. （3）一般疑问句是将 was 或 were 移到句首。 Were they at home last Sunday? Yes ,they were ./No, they werent. （4）
3、特殊疑问句由疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？构成。 Where were you last Sunday? B.含实义动词的过去时的句式 （1）肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+其他。 They gave the concert at the Workers Stadium last night. （2）否定句：主语+did not（didnt）+动词原形+其他。 They didnt go shopping last week. （3）一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did;否定回答：No，主语+ didnt. Did he go to Guangzho
4、u yesterday? Yes, he did./No, he didnt （4）特殊疑问句式：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？ When did he get to school this morning? 共 6 页 第 2 页 动动 词词 构构 成成 规规 则则 例例 词词 规 则 动 词 一般直接在词尾加-ed。 worked 以不发音字母 e 结尾的词，在词尾加-d。 lived 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，先变 y 为 i，再加-ed studied 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加-ed stopped 不规则动 词 无一定规则 buy-bo
5、ught am,is- are- have,has- do- write- go- sleep read/ri:d/ /red/ 查漏补缺查漏补缺 兴趣激发兴趣激发 知识点精析知识点精析 1. milk 1) 牛奶 一杯牛奶_ 2) vt. 挤奶 _ 2. feed vt. 过去式_ 喂，饲养 养鸡_ 3. grow 过去式：_ 1) vt. 种植 他们每年都要种植草莓。They_ every year. 2) vi. 生长 成长, 长大_ 他在重庆长大。_ 3) 系动词，渐渐变得+ adj. 变老/高 _ 4. pick vt. 采，摘 pick _ 摘草莓 pick up 拾起，捡起 e.
6、g. _把它捡起来 他从地板上拾起自己的帽子。He _ his cap from the floor. 5. 不定代词的用法 分类：某一事物_ 每一样事物_ 没有事物_ 注意：1）不定代词做主语，视为单数 + 谓语动词单数形式 2）adj.修饰不定代词要后置 1) You can take _ you like. 2) Everything _ fine. 一切都好。 3) We didnt know _ about it. = We knew _ about it. 我们什么都不知道。 4) I have _ to tell you. 我有一些很有趣的事告诉你。 5) There is _
7、in todays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有新的消息。 (一般疑问句)_ there_ in todays newspaper? (否定句) There_ in todays newspaper. *表建议/请求时,疑问句中： 1) Would you like to give me _ to drink? 2) Im hungry. Can you get me _ to eat? 6. worry 共 6 页 第 3 页 1）n. 烦恼 e.g. adults worry 成年人的烦恼 2) v. 担忧 （过去式_） worry about sb./sth. = be worr
8、ied about sb./sth.担心某人/某事 3) adj. worrying _ worried _ e.g. 1) His parents always _ him. 他的父母总是为他担心。 = His parents _always _him. 2)Dont_. = Dont _. 别担心。 3)The mother is _ about her_ son.妈妈担心着她那不省心的儿子。 4) Tom looks_. Tom 看起来很担心。 6. fast adj. 快的 _ 慢的 快餐_ adv. 快地 _ 慢地 7. interested adj.(某人)感到有趣的 excite
9、d adj.(某人)感到兴奋的 interesting adj.有趣的(人/物) exciting adj.令人激动的，刺激的 短语：对感兴趣_ 激动人心的一天 _day 1) The book Harry Potter is so _(interest). She is very _it. 2) We are all _ at the _news. 3) The little boy is _ in _(listen) to the story. 8. hear vt. 过去式: _ hear sb. do sth.听见某人做过/经常做 hear sb. doing st 听见某人正在做 h
10、ear sb. 听见某人说话 _ sb.= get a letter from sb. 收到某人来信 _ 听说 1) Im _the music. Can you _ it? It _beautiful. 2) I heard Carol _(sing) when I came into the house. 3) I often hear a girl _ that song in the dark. 复习： hear_ listen (to) _ sound + _ 听起来 sound like + _ 听起来像 9. expensive adj.昂贵的 _ adj. 便宜的 （形容物品贵
11、贱） The shoes are too _. I mean, the price is too _. (*_形容价格高低) 10. not at all 一点也不;根本不 e.g.我一点也不喜欢吃肉。I _ like meat _. 拓展：1) Thank you very much for helping me. Not at all. (别人感谢的答语) 2) Im sorry I m late. Not at all. (别人致歉时的答语) 短语集锦 共 6 页 第 4 页 【以下为学案内容】 当堂巩固当堂巩固 go on a trip 学校郊游 learn about 了解 go f
12、or a walk 散步 ride a horse 骑马 feed chickens 喂鸡 grow apples 种苹果 go for a walk 去散步 milk a cow 挤牛奶? take photos 拍照? quite a lot 相当多 showaround 带领参观? pick strawberries 采草莓 ?in the countryside 在乡下 at night 在夜晚 be interested in 对感兴趣 notat all 根本不 come out 出来 ?all in all 总的来说 go fishing 去钓鱼? 课堂总结课堂总结 情况反馈情况
13、反馈 非常满意非常满意 满意满意 一般一般 差差 学生签字：学生签字： 主管签字：主管签字： 日期：日期： 共 6 页 第 5 页 一.选择 ( )1.When_Julie_her room? Last night. A.does;clean B.did;clean C.is;clean D.do;cleaned ( )2.Its time_lunch.Lets go. A.have B.having C.to have D.had ( )3.Do you want to do some_? Yes. But I have no money. A.shopping B.cleaning C.s
14、hoping D.studying ( )4.How was your weekend? _. A.It was pretty good. B.I was fine, thanks. C.They were friendly. D.It was at school. ( )5.Who cleaned your room? Your mum_. A.clean B.cleaned C.did D.cleans ( )6.Thanks to him. I learned a lot_Chinese culture. A.with B.about C.for D.to ( )7.I know _a
15、model robot now. A.make B.how to make C.what to make D.how making ( )8.Everything _well on this school trip. A.is B.was C.went D.go ( )9.It was difficult for him_this question. A.amswer B.to answer C.answering D.answers ( )10.The gift was so_.I didnt buy it at last. A.cool B.expensive C.cheap D.inte
16、resting 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Last week,I_(go)on a school trip with my clasmates. 2.Can you tell me what_(do)next? 3.Do you want to take some_(photo) about the school trip. 4.Everything _(be)ready for the party. 5.They couldnt _(real)believe their ears. 三.用适当的介词填空。 1._Sunday morning I watched news on TV.
17、2.They are talking_their English teacher. 3.They learned a lot _ farming. 4.I visited my grandparents_the countryside. 5.She fed chickens_grandmother on the farm. 6.We can grow strawberries from December _June. 四.句型转换。 1.Jane went to the countryside on her last school trip.(划线提问) _ _Jane_on her last school trip? 2.She saw some paintings in the museum.(改为一般疑问句) _ she_ _ paintings in the museum? 3.They did their homework yesterday.(改为否定句) They _ their homework yesterday. 共 6 页 第 6 页 4.She studies very hard.(用 last night 改写句子) She _ very_ last night.
