中考语法专项复习:宾语从句 市优课课件.ppt

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1、The Object Clause(宾语从句),I dont know,him.,宾语,Concept:When a sentence is used as the object, we call it the object clause.,宾语从句,that he is a clver boy .,中考考查范围,引导词,时态,语序,引导词(连词)  conjunctions,牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选that,选择问句用whether,一般疑问if/whether。若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。,he is a teacherwill you be back in a weekw

2、hen  do you get upis he doing his homework or notthe sun rises in the east have you seen the film,if /whether,whether,if /whether,that,that,when,活学活用:巧用连接词,I dont know,1. He asked                    we needed  some more rice. 2.  I tol

3、d the waiter           we needed some more rice.,if / whether,that,重难点突破,3. Could you tell me _ I can get to  the station?4. I wonder  _he will be back in a week.5.  I hear _ he will be back in a week.6.  I dont know _he is from.7.  It depends on _ w

4、e have enough time.8.  I asked him _he didnt come yesterday.,that,where,if/whether,how,whether,why,语序 order,正常语序    natural order,Have you ever seen such a beautiful park before?,Cant you come here tomorrow?,You have ever seen such a beautiful park before.,You cant come here tomorrow.

5、,将疑问句中的系动词、助动词、情态动词等拖回原位包括否定疑问句中的dont、doesnt 、didnt、 cant 、arent 、wont等。,正常语序    natural order,1.  Does he go      to school at six? 2. Where did he live     last year?3. What time do you get up?,es,d,将疑问句中的do、 does 、did 去掉,    动词随即做相应变化,I am a teach

6、erwill you be back in a weekwhen  do you get upis he doing his homework or notthe sun rises in the easthave you seen the film,if /whether,whether,whether,that,that,when,正常语序,正常语序,倒装语序,倒装,倒装语序,倒装语序,巩固提升:,时态 tense,时态  tense  (主句和从句要呼应),that he _(be) back in a week.how he_ (leave)for Bei

7、jing yesterday.if he _ (leave)for Beijing  already.                                         what he _ (do)at this time yesterday.where the nearest bus stop _(be).that the earth _ (go)around the s

8、un.,I dont know,will be,left,has left,was doing,is,goes,所给词的正确形式填空:,当主句是一般现在时: 宾语从句的时态不受限制,时态  tense  (主句和从句要呼应),that he will   be back in a week.   how he left for Beijing yesterday.if he has left for Beijing  already.                

9、                         what he was doing at this time yesterday.where the nearest bus stop isthat the earth goes around the sun,would,had,was,I didnt know,true or false :,当主句是过去时:宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。,合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态不变;     &n

10、bsp;          如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态要变。                             变化规则如下一般现在时            现在进行时            一般将来时           &n

11、bsp;现在完成时            一般过去时,警钟提醒你注意喽!,合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态不变;                如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态要变。,一般过去时(客观真理除外),过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时,过去完成时,he is a teacherwill you be back in a weekwhen  do you get upis he doing his homework or

12、 notlight travels faster than soundhave you seen the film,if /whether,whether,whether,that,that,when,不变,was doing,got,was,would,had seen,I dont know,Its difficult to imagine_ it is like in that village after the earthquake.     A. when       B. what      C. wh

13、ere       D. which-Look at the stone bridge! Do you know_    it was built?-In the 1860s.It is quite old.    A. when     B. how      C. where     D. why,B,A,直击中考!,-What did your father say to you just now?     -He asked m

14、e _.    A. that I would like to see a movie    B. where I will spend my holiday    C. If I enjoyed myself at the party    D. when did I attend the graduation party,C,直击中考!,4.  -what did your P.E teacher say about your high jump at the sports meetings? &nb

15、sp;   -He said that I _better.     A. could do      B. have done       C. will do-I havent seen your English teacher for a week. Where     is he?     -Sorry, I dont know _.    A. where has he been        B

16、. where he has been    C. where has he gone        D. where he has gone,A,D,6.   What a lovely toy race car !      Could you tell me _?    A. why did you get it        B. when will you get it    C. where you go

17、t it           D. how will you get it7.   -Could you please tell me _?     -Ok. I will go to Beijing next week.     A. where will you go     B. how you will go to Beijing     C. when you will go to Beijing     D. why wil

18、l you go to Beijing,c,c,Could you tell me _ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one ,too.     A. when did you buy           B. when you bought     C. where you bought         D. where did you buy9.  Could you tell me _? &nb

19、sp;   -At nine oclock ,in ten minutes.      A. how will he leave        B. when he has left C. why he is leaving        D. when he will leave,C,D,Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ the sun.      A. goes around               B. went around      C. is going around          D. would go around,A,宾语从句三要素,连词语序和时态。牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选that,选择问句用whether,一般疑问if/whether。若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。正常语序是关键,主从时态要呼应。三关过后莫自得,标点符号需注重。,宾语从句口诀,summary:,

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