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Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. 课文语法填空课文语法填空 2d 对话对话 Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy_____(call) Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: Thats ______ people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its ______(polite) if you dont bow. John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there______ my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember____ I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I ____(hold) out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldnt mind that! Katie: Very funny.____(late) I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. Keys: called ; how; impolite; with; when ; held; Later 3a 课文课文 Teresa Lopez Cali, Colombia Where Im from, were pretty______(relax) about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. ______ you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time______(slow) . We value the time we spend______ our family and friends in our everyday______(life). We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other _____ the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing______ many of our friends as we can! Keys: relaxed; If; slowly; with; lives; on; as Marc LeBlanc Lausanne, Switzerland In Switzerland, its very important to be _____ time. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre ______(expect) to be there at noon. If youre even fifteen minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make______ effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early _______(avoid) heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others_____ (wait) . Also, we never visit a friends house _______(with) calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. Keys: on; expected; an; to avoid; waiting; without 2b 课文课文 Dear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, __1__ there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she __2__ (actual) learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a __3__ (teenager) granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me __4__ French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has __5__ (improve) because of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to. My __6__ (big) challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. __7__ you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not __8__ (suppose) to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is __9__ (polite) to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember __10__ (something), but Im gradually getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore. Ill write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope youre having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue Keys: but, actually, teenage, in, improved, biggest, As, supposed, impolite, everything 单词拼写:单词拼写: 1. We v______ the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 2. Were the c_______ of clocks and watches, after all! 3. When you go abroad, it is supposed to bring your p_______ . 4. It is w________ the trouble if you want to understand another culture. 5. Im having a great time on my student e________ program in France. 6. My biggest challenge is learning how to b______ at the dinner table. 7. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands e________ bread, not even fruit! 8. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning b_______ table m________ was her biggest challenge. Keys: value, capital, passport, worth, exchange, behave, except, basic & manners2d Role-play the conversation. Clara: Guess what? Im going to Chiang Mai_______ two weeks. Ben: Wow, ________(sound) like fun! But I believe that April is the______( hot) month of the year there. Clara: Yes, thats true. But theres a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. Ben: I wonder______its similar to the Water Festival______the Dai people in Yunnan Province. Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets _________(throw) water _____each other. Ben: Cool! But why do they do that? Clara: Because the new year is a time______cleaning and washing_____ bad things. Then youll have good luck in the new year. KEY: in; sounds; hottest; if; of; to throw; at; for; away Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people_____________(celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes ______ centuries. Mooncakes have the shape____ a full moon ____Mid-autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story _____ Change is the most ________(touch). Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi _______(shoot) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine_______( thank) him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi _______(plan) to take it with Change. _______, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine ______ Hou Yi was not home. Change refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew ____ to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name ____ the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He _______(quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. ______ he wished that Change could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and ______(share) mooncakes with their families. KEY: have been celebrating; for; of; on; of; touching; shot; to thank; planned; However; when; up; to; quickly; How; sharing The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we _______(probable) think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But _______ all these things______(lie) the true meaning of Christmas: the _________(important) of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel _______(write) by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man _______(name) Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about ______he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost_____ Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge _______(change) his ways ______ he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him. That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge _____ his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how_______(other) are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning- Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He ______(happy) celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone ______ kindness and _______(warm), spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas! KEY: probably; behind; lies; importance; written; named; whether; of; to change; if; of; others; happily; with; warmth 单词拼写单词拼写 1. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to s_____ the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 2. He quickly l______out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 3. After this, people started the tradition of a_________ the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 4. But behind all these things l______ the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 5. He doesnt t________ others nicely. 6. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was p________ after he died. 7. He w________ Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. 8. He happily celebrates Christmas with his r________. 9. He now treats everyone with kindness and w________, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 10. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his d_____ business partner. KEY: steal; laid; admiring; lies; treat; punished; warns; relatives; warmth; dead2d Role-play the conversation. He Wei: This is Fun Times Park the biggest amusement park in my city! Alice: Im excited to try the rides! He Wei: What should we start with? Theres Space World, Water World, Animal World. Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the_________(洗手间) are first? He Wei: P_______? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even_______(start) yet! Alice: Oh no, I dont m_____ that. I mean . you know, a washroom or_________(浴室). He Wei: Hmm . so you mean . the toilets? Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China dont often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. He Wei: Thats right. In China, we _______(normal) say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, theyre over there. Alice: OK. Ill be quick! He Wei: No problem. You dont need to______(仓促)! KEY:restrooms; Pardon; started; mean; bathroom; normally; rush Fun Times Park Always a Fun Time! Alice and He Wei are in Space World Alice: I wonder ________we should go next. He Wei: How about that new ride over there? Alice: Well . it looks scary. He Wei: Come on! I promise itll be ________ (excite)! If youre scared, just shout or hold my hand. After the ride Alice: You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but ________ (shout) did help. He Wei: See, that wasnt so bad, right? You never know ______ you try something. Alice: Yes, Im so glad I tried it. He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now? Alice: Sure, but Im_______ (get) hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? He Wei: Of course! I _______(建议)Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food. Alice: Great! Lets go! On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. Alice: Look! This restaurant looks interesting. The sign says a rock band plays here every evening. He Wei: Why dont we come ______ here for dinner later? Lets ask what time the band starts_________ (play). Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door. He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? _______(管理人员): Eight oclock. The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ (early) to get a table. He Wei: OK. Thank you! KEY: where; exciting; shouting; until; getting; suggest; back; playing; staff; earlier Could you please.? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help______(polite). For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar ________(请求) for_________(方向). Both are_______(正确的), but the first one sounds _____ polite. That is because it is a very _______ (directly) question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good ________(讲话人)change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on ______ they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound ______(polite). But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail ________?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time ________ (lead) into a request. For example, we might first say to a _______(陌生人), “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but .” before _______(ask)for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will also help you ____________(交流)better with other people. KEY: politely; requests; directions; correct; less; direct; speakers; whom; impolite; address; leading; asking; communicate 单词拼写 1. The bookstore is on your right, b______ the bank. 2. My house is next to the bus station, so its very c_________ for me to take a bus. 3. The clerk tells her to go to the c_______ of Market and Middle Streets. 4. Theres an u__________ parking lot over there. 5. I s_______ Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food. 6. How do I get to the C______ Library? 7. These are similar requests for d__________. 8. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound i______. 9. Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail a________? 10. It is all right to ask your classmates d_____ questions because you know them well. 11. Both are c_______, but the first one sounds less polite. KEY: beside; convenient; corner; underground; suggest; Central; directions; impolite; address; direct; correct一、语法填空 Alfred: This party is ________ a great idea! Gina: I agree. Its been three years since we last _____(see)our primary school classmates. Alfred: Its _________(interest)to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy _________(change) so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always ________(turn)red when he talked_______girls! Gina: I used to see him _______(read) in the library every day. Alfred: Thats _________ he was a really good stude
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