1、Unit1 How can we become good learners? 一.重点短语 1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 ask (sb) to do sth 要求某人做某事 2.improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English 英语口语 written English 书面英语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 word by word 逐字地 word groups 词组 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to lan
2、guage learning 语言学习的秘密 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕，担心(做)某事 8. fall in love with. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言 language learning 语言学习 learning habits 学习习惯 10. take notes 记笔记 11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 by mistake 错误地，无意地 12. look up 查阅（字） ，抬头看 13. have sth. in common
3、 有.共同点 14. pay attention to 注意 （to 介词） 15. connectwith把.与.联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 18. be interested in 对.感兴趣 19. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事 by oneself 独自地 20. worry about 为.而担忧 be worried about 21. depend on= rely on 依赖；取决于 22. be patient 耐心点儿 with patienc
4、e 耐心地 23.be born with 天生具有 the ability to do sth-be able to do sth 有能力做 24. over and over again 反复地=again and again 25.give a report 作报告 26. pen pal 笔友 net friends 网友 (e-pal) 27. as well 也 as well as 和，也（连接并列成分） ；和一样好 28.something interesting 有趣的事 interesting books 有趣的书 29.sentence pattern 句型 30. wh
5、ether ()or not 是否 whether or无论还是 31. share (in )sth with sb 与某人分享某物 32.stress sb out 使某人紧张 33.instead of 代替 instead 相反，代替（单独使用） 34. at once 立刻=immediately 35.make conversations 编对话 36.practice pronunciation 练习发音 practice doing sth 练习做某事 (finish+doing) 37. addto 把加入中； add to 增加了； add up (to) 加起来，合计（是
6、） 38.try to do/try doing尽力做/试着做； 39.too/either/also 的区别 40.succeed (in)doing sth 成功做成 success(n.) successful(adj.) successfully(adv.) 二重点句型及语法 1. by 的用法 a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；在旁边; 到为止；等 例： by bus/by plane; by the lake; by 9:00am; catch sb by the arm; b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing 例：How do you study for a
7、 test? I study by making word cards. 2.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 1)现在完成时态结构：have /has done， 例：Have you ever studied with a group? 一般过去时态结构：动词过去式（did） I wrote a letter yesterday. 2)现在完成时：现在；影响；时间状语（recently,lately,since,in the past few years） 一般过去时：过去；动作；时间状语（ago,yesterday,last week,just now,once upon a time） 3
8、.What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes? 4. Its +adj+ (for/of sb) to do sth 例：Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. Its nice of you to help me. 5. The more you read, the faster you ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。 6. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn Engl
9、ish. 7. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！ It serves you right.活该！自作自受！ It takes time. 它需要时间。 8.The teacher spoke so quickly that I didnt understand her most of the time. 9. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 10. Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. I
